CHEMISTRY HIGH SCHOOL

What is a common use of nitric acid?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

We can see here that some common uses of nitric acid:

  • Manufacturing of Fertilizers: Nitric acid is a key component in the production of nitrogen-based fertilizers, such as ammonium nitrate and urea.
  • Production of Explosives: Nitric acid is used in the manufacturing of explosives, including dynamite, trinitrotoluene (TNT), and nitroglycerin.

What is nitric acid?

Nitric acid is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid. It is a clear or yellowish liquid that is commonly used in various industrial, laboratory, and chemical applications.

In its pure form, nitric acid is a colorless liquid, but it can have a yellowish tint due to the presence of nitrogen dioxide, which forms when nitric acid reacts with air.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers. Ammonium nitrate is also used in the manufacturing of urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) used in fertilizer formulations and also as explosives.

Explanation:

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The data listed below are for mechanical waves. Which wave has the greatest energy? amplitude = 7 cm; wavelength = 12 cm; period = 14 seconds amplitude =12 cm; wavelength = 14 cm; period = 7 seconds amplitude = 14 cm; wavelength = 7 cm; period = 12 seconds

Answers

Explanation :

The amplitude, wavelength and time period of three waves are given.

We know that energy of a wave is given by :

E=(h\ c)/(\lambda)

It is clear that energy of a wave is inversely proportional to the wavelength i.e E\propto (1)/(\lambda)

So, the wave having less wavelength will have the greatest energy.

Also, we know that energy of a wave is directly proportional to the square of amplitude i.e. E\propto(Amplitude)^2

So, again the wave having maximum amplitude will have maximum energy.

Hence, the correct option is (C) i.e. "amplitude = 14 cm; wavelength = 7 cm; period = 12 seconds".

The equation for the energy of a wave is given by the equation of E = A^2 where E is the energy of the wave and A is the amplitude. The higher the amplitude, the greater the energy of the wave is and vice versa. An amplitude of 14cm has the greatest energy of the wave followed by 12cm and then 7cm.

Which of the following statements best describes why strong acids and strong bases are good electrolytes?. . A. Strong acids and strong bases make water less pure.. . B. Strong acids and strong bases combine to form salts.. . C. Strong acids and strong bases neutralize each other.. . D. Strong acids and strong bases completely dissociate in water.. .

Answers

Strong bases are good electrolytes because they completely "dissociate" in water. 

Physical activity and exercise typically lead to __________.a. increased stress
b. depression
c. higher energy levels
d. reduced quality of life

Answers

The answer is c - physical activity and exercise typically lead to higher energy levels. The endorphins and hormones released during periods of high activity actually help to combat stress and depression linked to a depletion in serotonin, and therefore can only increase the quality of life. The other possible answers to this question are therefore all incorrect.

the answer is c i just took the test

What is the name of the ionic compound that contains a NA+ ion for every Cl- ion

Answers

The name is sodium chloride. This is an ionic compound so you use the ionic naming system which is the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

What is the difference between an orbit and an electron orbital

Answers

A planet's orbit around a star is an example of an orbit, which is the route taken by an object as it travels around another object under the effect of gravity. On the other hand, an electron orbital relates to the three-dimensional area surrounding an atom's nucleus where there is the greatest chance of encountering an electron.

What is Planet orbit?

The route a planet takes as it circles around a star or another astronomical object in space is known as its orbit. It is influenced by the planet's motion and the gravitational attraction of the object it circles. A planet's orbit might be elliptical, which means it is not a complete circle but rather has an elongated shape instead.

Astronomers use the study of planet orbits and their properties to better understand how celestial bodies move through space. An electron orbital is a probability distribution that shows where an electron is most likely to be found within an atom, whereas an orbit is a definite track that a celestial object travels as a result of gravity.

Therefore, a planet's orbit around a star is an example of an orbit, which is the route taken by an object as it travels around another object under the effect of gravity. On the other hand, an electron orbital relates to the three-dimensional area surrounding an atom's nucleus where there is the greatest chance of encountering an electron.

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orbital is a region of space around the nucleus where the probability of finding an electron is maximum and represents three dimensional motion of electron around nucleus. Also orbitals have different shapes where as orbit is circular in shape. an orbit is a trajectory with well defined position and momentum at all points and time.  Classical orbit is pretty easy to visualize, the Earth orbits the sun. An orbital is quantum mechanical.  Electrons posses wave properties and an orbital is the standing wave of a bound electron. 

How do synthesis reactions and a decomposition reactions differ

Answers

a synthesis would be A+B-->AB its combining, decomposition is AB-->A+B, its the breaking up of a substance.
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