A chemical manufacturer sells sulfuric acid in bulk at a price of $100 per unit. If the daily production cost in dollars for x units is: C(x)=100,000+50x+0.0025x^2, and if the daily production capacity is at most 7000 units, how many units of sulfuric acid must be manufactured and sold daily to maximize the profit?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

to solve the amount of sulfuric acid to maximize the profitwe need to establish the profit

let S(x) = 100x the selling price

P = S(x) – C(x)

P = 100x – ( 100,000 + 50x + 0.0025x^2)

P = 50x – 100000 – 0.0025x^2

Getting the first derivative and equating it to 0

0 = 50 – 0.005x

X = 10000 units of sulfuric acid

But the capacity is only 7000 units

So 7000 units should be manufactured


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Which is a substance that is made up of only one type of atom? compound element solution mixture

Answers

Element is a pure substance that is made up of only one type of atom.

An element cannot be broken down by any chemical means. However, nuclear reactions can lead to the generation of new elements.
Examples of elements include: copper, neon and iron.
Currently, there are 115 known elements in nature.

Final answer:

An element is a substance made up of only one type of atom. It is the simplest form of matter and examples include hydrogen, oxygen, gold, and silver.

Explanation:

A substance that is made up of only one type of atom is an element. Elements are the simplest form of matter that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means. Examples of elements include hydrogen, oxygen, gold, and silver, each comprising only one type of atom. On the other hand, compounds, mixtures, and solutions can be comprised of more than one type of atom, molecule, or substance.

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Which equations shows the complete dissociation of a strong base? HCl -> cl- + H+

HNO2 -> H+ + NO2-

HA + h20 -> A- + H+ + h20

BOH + h20 -> B+ + OH- + H20

Answers

The correct answer is the fourth option. The complete dissociation of a strong base is BOH + h20 -> B+ + OH- + H20 since this is the only base from the choices given. A base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions. 

Answer : The correct option is, (4) BOH+H_20\rightarrow B^++OH^-+H_20

Explanation :

Strong acid : Strong acids are those acids which are completely dissociates into ions in water. It dissociates into hydrogen ion and an anion.

Strong base : Strong base are those base which are completely dissociates into ions in water. It dissociates into hydroxide ion and a cation.

In all the given options, option (4) BOH+H_20\rightarrow B^++OH^-+H_20 equation shows the complete dissociation of a strong base.

While the other options shows the complete dissociation of an acid.

Which particle diagram represents a sample of matter that can not be broken down by chemical means?

Answers

Answer;

Considering the attached image;

The correct answer is D.

Explanation;

-An element is a substance that can not be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means. Example, iron, gold, hydrogen , carbon, oxygen , etc.

-Elements are made of atoms. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. Atoms of different elements are different. Atoms of one element are basically alike.

In the picture below that I attached, the answer is D. 

In the diagram, there are only one type of element depicted. 

Cold packs are used to treat minor injuries. Some cold packs contain NH4NO3(s) and a small packet of water at room temperature before activation. To activate this type of cold pack, the small packet must be broken to mix the water and NH4NO3(s). The temperature of this mixture decreases to approximately 2°C and remains at this temperature for 10 to 15 minutes.State the direction of heat flow that occurs when the activated cold pack is applied to the body.
Identify both types of bonds in the NH4NO3(s).

Answers

These types of reactions are called endothermic reactions. This is when the system absorbs the heat from the surrounding. In this case, the system is the chemical reaction and the environment is the direct vicinity of the chemical reaction. You notice that the pack becomes cold because heat from the surrounding is being absorb. 

The bonds involved in this substance includes ionic bonding and polar covalent. 

The oxidation # (charge) of an element called "lindenium "Ld is + 1 and the oxidation # (charge) of an element called "mendezine symbol "Mz, is -2. What is the chemical formula for the compound called lindenium mendezide?

Answers

Answer:

Ld₂Mz

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Compounds

  • Valence shells
  • Writing chemical compounds
  • Balancing charges

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

"Lindenium" Ld w/ oxidation charge of +1

"Mendezine" Mz w/ oxidation charge of -2

Step 2: Write Compound

To balance out the charges to be neutral (0), we must counter balance the amount of Ld's with Mz's. We need 2 Ld's with 1 Mz to create a compound with a neutral charge:

2Ld¹⁺ + Mz²⁻

2(+1) + (-2) = (+2) + (-2) = 0 (neutral charge)

Therefore, our compound must be Ld₂Mz.

During nuclear fission, great amounts of energy are produced froma. very small amounts of mass.
b. tremendous amounts of mass.
c. a series of chemical reactions.
d. particle accelerators.

Answers

The answer should be A.  It takes a very small amount of mass to produce a lot of energy which is displayed in Einstein's equation E=mc².  E is the amount of energy given off when some mass is converted into energy.  
E=the energy given off, m=the mass turned to energy (I think this is sometimes referred to as the mass defect), and c=the speed of light.  Nuclear reactions do not fallow the law of conservation of mass since some of the mass is converted into energy.

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.

Final answer:

In nuclear fission, great amounts of energy are produced from very small amounts of mass, as described by Einstein's mass-energy equivalence principle E=mc². The energy is derived from the conversion of a small amount of nuclear mass.

Explanation:

During the process of nuclear fission, large amounts of energy are actually released from very small amounts of mass. This is in accordance with Einstein's mass-energy equivalence principle expressed in his famous equation E=mc², where E represents energy, m is the mass, and c² is the speed of light squared. This equation depicts that even small amounts of mass can produce tremendous energy when speed of light is raised to power of two which is a very large number. Therefore, the correct answer to your question is Option A: very small amounts of mass.

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