Which of the following is an example of commensalism?
Which of the following is an example of commensalism? - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

An example of commensalism is tick on a deer. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is commensalism ?

Another sort of symbiotic interaction is commensalism, in which one organism benefits and the other does not in any way suffer. Golden jackals will pursue tigers as they hunt in order to consume the tigers' leftovers.

The term "commensalism" is derived from the word "commensal," which in human social interaction refers to "eating at the same table," and which itself is derived through French from the Medieval Latin term "commensalis," which refers to "sharing a table," from the prefix com-, which means "together," and mensa, which refers to "table" or "meal."

The simplest definition of commensalism is that it is a form of symbiosis in which one organism gains while the other neither gains nor suffers harm. The three primary forms of commensalism are phoresy, metabiosis, and inquilinism.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: A tick on a deer

Explanation:

because commensalism is a type of symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits, while the other species is neither harmed nor helped

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What can be concluded if an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element?(1) The ion is negatively charged because it has fewer electrons than the atom.
(2) The ion is negatively charged because it has more electrons than the atom.
(3) The ion is positively charged because it has fewer electrons than the atom.
(4) The ion is positively charged because it has more electrons than the atom.

Answers

The question is,'what can be concluded if the ion of an element is smaller than the atom of the same element'. The correct option is 'the ion is positively charged because it has fewer electrons than the atom. An atom becomes charged either by donation or accepting electrons. When an atom donate electrons, it becomes positively charged and it has less electrons than its atom. For instance, calcium has 20 electrons, it becomes an ion by donating its two electrovalent electrons, thereby having only 18 electrons left. But when an element accepts electrons, it becomes negatively charged and has more electrons than its atom.

The following conclusion can be made if an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element:

 \boxed{\left( 3 \right){\text{ The ion is positively charged because it has fewer electrons than the atom}}{\text{.}}}

Further explanation:

Ions are the entities with a net electric charge, be it positive or negative. Since positive and negative charges can be present on the ions, ions are of two types-positively charged and negatively charged ions. The ions formed by loss of electrons develop a positive charge and are called cations. But the ions produced by the gain of electrons acquire a negative charge and are called anions.

Since cations are positively charged ions, these have fewer electrons as compared to the corresponding neutral atom. So these ions experience stronger forces of attraction with the atomic nucleus and are smaller in size in size than the parent atom.

Anions are formed by the addition of electrons to the neutral atom. It has more electrons than the parent atom so it feels electron-electron repulsion due to which its size becomes larger than the parent atom.

So cations are smaller than the parent atom of the same element whereas anions are larger than the parent atoms. Therefore if an ion is smaller than the atom, it is positively charged due to the presence of fewer electrons than the parent atom.

Learn more:

  1. Component of John Dalton’s atomic theory: brainly.com/question/2357175
  2. Basis of investigation for the scientists: brainly.com/question/158048

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Chapter: Atomic structure

Subject: Chemistry

Keywords: ions, cations, anions, loss, gain, electrons, net electric charge, electron-electron repulsion, parent atom, smaller, larger, size, neutral atom, positive charge, negative charge.

How many moles of ethylene (C2H4) can react with 12.9 liters of oxygen gas at 1.2 atmospheres and 297 Kelvin?

Answers

So in this equation, 3 oxygen will react with 1 ethylene.
then, you convert from 12.9 Liters to moles.
1 mole = 22.4 Liters of gas.
x moles = 12.9 liters

So, 22.4x = 12.9, which means that x = 12.9/22.4, and you get about 0.6, then you divide by 3 because you have 3 Oxygen, and you get about 0.2.

So, 0.2 moles of ethylene C2H4 can react with 12.9 liters of Oxygen Gas.

Hope this Helps :)


What are the intermolecular forces that exist between molecules of NH3, H2O and HF called ?

Answers

I think, is HYDROGEN BOND!
This is some kind of  is the electrostatic attraction between polar molecules that occurs when a hydrogen (H) atom bound to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F)... see image below! ;-)

Final answer:

The intermolecular forces that exist between molecules of NH3, H2O, and HF are hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interactions, and London dispersion forces.

Explanation:

The intermolecular forces that exist between molecules of NH3, H2O, and HF are called hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interactions, and London dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonding occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative atom (such as O, N, or F) and a lone pair of electrons on a nearby molecule. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between molecules with permanent dipole moments, while London dispersion forces occur due to the temporary formation of induced dipoles in adjacent molecules.

Maggie is solving a chemistry riddle her clue is to take the number of valence electrons in halogens and subtract it by the number of valence electrons in alkali metals. what is the answer to the riddle maggie is solving?

Answers

The answer to the riddle Maggie is solving is 6

To determine the answer to the riddle Maggie is solving,

We will subtract the number of valence electrons in halogens by the number of valence electrons in alkali metals.

First, let us define what is meant by valence electrons

Valence electrons are those electrons that reside in the outermost shell surrounding an atomic nucleus.

Now, we will the determine the respective number of valence electrons in halogens as well as the number of valence electrons in alkali metals.

For Halogens

Halogens are the group 17 (group 7A) elements in the periodic table. Examples are Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine etc.

Halogens have 7 electrons in their outermost shell

For Alkali metals

Alkali metals are the group 1 metals. Examples are Lithium, Sodium, Potassium etc.

Alkali metals have 1 electron in their outermost shell

Now, for the answer to the riddle,

Answer to the riddle = Number of valence electrons in halogens - Number of valence electrons in Alkali metals

\

Answer to the riddle = 7 - 1

∴ Answer to the riddle = 6

Hence, the answer to the riddle Maggie is solving is 6

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/9392364

When you mix sulfur and iron, what do you get?

Answers

Answer:

Iron Sulfide

Explanation:

  • It shows the exothermic reaction of two elements, iron and sulfur, to form the compound, iron sulfide. The two solids are mixed and heated in a test-tube (or ignition tube). The reaction can be used to illustrate elements, mixtures and compounds.
  • Fe + S → FeS (heat) Page 2 Maine Geological Survey | 2 One atom of iron (or a million atoms of iron) and one atom of sulfur (or one million atoms of sulfur) react with heat to make one molecule of iron sulfide (or a million molecules of iron sulfide).

A mixture that appears to contain only one substance is a ?

Answers

if you're talking about atoms then its a molecule

Answer:homogeneous mixture

Explanation: