Answer:
A
Explanation:
Bacteria and the human both get benefit from each other and this relation is mutualism. Bacteria stay inside nose, mouth, intestines, and many more areas of the body surface. They help human by giving response to pathogenic bacteria for protection of immune system.
They metabolize nutrients, vitamin production and wastes process in human’s digestive system. On the other hand, human provides them place to live. These above best demonstrates mutualism between bateria and humans.
I cannot find the propositions if it is a MCQ, so I will tell what a bacterial mutualism is:
Mutualism is an exchange between species (two or more) in which the mixed organisms profit from this exchange. Unlike commensalism, the associated species adapt, because the modification of one can affect the survival and reproduction of the affiliated species.
Many mutualistic bacteria live and develop in us, for example, the intestinal flora synthesizes vitamin K, a vitamin that is necessary for the absorption of our food. This same intestinal flora also hinders the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria as well as that of commensal bacteria potentially dangerous.
B.) Releasing gases
C.) Walking
D.) Burning fuel
Answer:
Nick observes thickening and discoloration of the nail of the index finger. Nick is most likely suffering from an onychomycosis infection.
Explanation:
Onychomycosis is a chronic and progressive infection of the nails caused by fungi. In most cases it is produced by dermatophytes, and less frequently by yeasts and molds. It is the most frequent nail disease.
Onychomycosis can affect the appearance, thickness and color abnormally, both in the nails of the hands and the feet, although the nail of the big toe is the most frequently affected.
Answer:
Explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division in which the ploidy of the organism reduces to half in the daughter cells.
Meiosis produces 4 daughter cells from 1 parent cell with a different combination of the genetic material but haploid chromosomes.
The meiosis process takes place in two stages in which during the first stage, the homologous chromosomes separate reducing the chromosome number to half that is from diploid chromosomes of parents to haploid in daughter.
Since the process of meiosis form haploid gametes in both male and female therefore after fertilization restores the diploid chromosomes of the parent cell and form a diploid structure.