Match each energy source with its description.1. most common renewable energy source
2. depends on time of day and time of year
3. most polluting energy source
4. liquid formed from remains of plants and animals
5. renewable source formed from organic material

hydropower
coal
solar
biomass
oil

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The correct matches are as follows:

1. HYDRO POWER: Most common renewable energy source.

Hydro power refers to a type of energy which uses water to produce electricity. This type of energy is derived from the energy of falling water; the energy is used to drive the turbines that generate electricity. The quantity of electricity that can be generated in an hydro power plant depend on the quantity of water available and the height from which the water is falling. Hydro power is a renewable source of energy because of availability of water.

2. SOLAR: Depends on time of day and time of year.

Solar power is the type of electrical power that is derived from the energy of the sun. It is a renewable form of energy and it is considered to be the cleanest and most reliable source of energy. Solar panels are usually used to trap energy from the sun and to convert them to electrical energy. One property of solar power is that, the quantity of solar power that can be obtained depend on the strength of the sun light. On days and time of the year when there is little sunlight, little solar power can only be generated during this time.

3. COAL: Most polluting energy source.

Coal is obtained naturally from underneath the ground through mining. There are different types of coal and these coals were formed millions of years ago. Coal is a non-renewable energy source and is considered to be the most polluting energy source. Burning of coal releases greenhouse gases, which damage the ozone layers. The burning also resulted in production of gases such as carbon monoxide, which brings about acid rain. The extraction of coal also endangered the environment.

4. OIL: Liquid formed from remains of plants and animals.

Crude oil is a natural resource that is obtained from underneath the earth through the process of drilling. Crude oil was formed millions of years ago from the remains of plants and animals. Oil is one of the products that are obtained from the purification of crude oil. Oil is a fossil fuel and it is not renewable. Oil is majorly used to power vehicles and machines. Burning of oil [petrol], results in production of high amount of carbon dioxide and other gases, which pollute the environment.

5. BIOMASS: Renewable source formed from organic material.

Biomass are renewable and energy sources that are formed from organic materials. They are used to create electric power and other forms of power. Examples of materials from which biomass power are derived from are: animal wastes, forest debris, certain waste residues, certain crops and woody fuels. Energy in biomass are released in form of heat when they are burned. The heat is used to power turbines, which generate electricity.


Answer 2
Answer:

Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed, which can only be transformed into one form or another. The energy obtained from different sources has different properties.

Which of the following energy sources matches correctly with its description?

  • Hydropower is the most common renewable energy source, in which water is used to generate electricity. The energy is derived from the use of turbines. It is a renewable source of energy due to the availability of water.

  • Solar energy depends on the day and time of the year. Solar energy refers to energy utilized from the sun's rays. The day and time of the year are important in deriving solar energy.

  • Coal is the most polluting energy source. It is formed from the remains of fossils billion years ago and produces harmful and toxic gases to the environment when burnt. It is the most common source of air pollution.

  • Oil is the liquid produced from the dead remains of plants and animals. It is also referred to as crude oil, which is used as fossil fuel and is not renewable.

  • Biomass is a renewable energy source that is produced from organic materials. Electric power can be generated using biomass. Animals' watches, certain residues, and forest debris are the biomass and when burnt produce heat.

Thus, energy is a vital source required to carry out many actions and activities, which can be obtained from different sources.

Learn more about energy sources here:

brainly.com/question/26035031


Related Questions

What is the chemical formula for mercury(I) nitrate
Martin uses 5/8 of a gallon of paint to cover4/5 of a wall. What is the unit rate at which Martin paints in walls per gallon
State one conclusion from Rutherford experiment that contradicted one conclusion made by Thompson
Mg(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Cu(s) what is the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent
How many grams of lithium nitrate will be needed to make 250.0 grams of lithium sulfate?

No so that 01) In how many different ways can we arrange letten of the word HEURISTICS. C'must always occur at the third place?

Answers

Answer:

Given the word is '' HEURISTICS '' the Total no of letters is 10 Since C mus

Explanation:

What is the molar mass of ph

Answers

30.973762 u ± 0.000002 u Hope this Helps >>

In a calorimetry experiment, an unknown mass of glass (c = 0.8372 J/g oC) at 90.0 oC is dropped into a calorimeter (c = 1.23 J/g oC, m = 7.0 g) that contains 75.0 g of water. If the temperature increases from 24.3 oC at the beginning of the experiment to 26.6 C by the end, what was the mass of the glass?

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, we can use the calorimetry formula that relates the heat transfer between the system and the surroundings:

Q = mc∆T

where Q is the heat transfer, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ∆T is the temperature change.

We can assume that the heat lost by the glass and the calorimeter is equal to the heat gained by the water. Therefore, we can write:

Qglass + Qcalorimeter = Qwater

Substituting the values given in the problem, we get:

mglass x 0.8372 x (26.6 - 90) + 7 x 1.23 x (26.6 - 24.3) = 75 x 4.184 x (26.6 - 24.3)

Solving for mglass, we get:

mglass = 10.8 g

Therefore, the mass of the glass was 10.8 g.

I hope this answer helps you understand how to use the calorimetry formula to find the mass of an object. Thank you for chatting with me.

Why does a heating curve have horizontal plateaus at certain points during the heating process? What is happening at those points?

Answers

The reason is because of the direction the plateaus is, so this affects it in the degree of the end result

The point at which a substance is at complete equilibrium is called? User: a hydrogen bond is a special form of what type of bond

Answers

I don't know what the answer to your first question is. All of my teachers have only called it the equilibrium point.  However for your second question, a hydrogen bond is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction.  Only oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine are able to make them when bonded with hydrogen.  Hydrogen bonding is what makes water have such a high boiling point considering how light the molecule is.

What volume does 8.5 g NH₃ occupy at STP? a. 2.81 L
b. 5.61 L
c. 11.21 L
d. 22.41 L
e. 44.81 L

Answers

First, convert grams to moles by dividing 8.5 by the molar mass of NH₃ (N=14,H=1)
14+1+1+1=17
8.5/17=.5 moles NH₃
Multiply .5 by the conversion factor of moles to L (22.4)
.5*22.4=11.2 L NH₃
11.2 is just 11.21 rounded down, so your answer is C) 11.21 L