Mario requires a medication that will lower his blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels and decreasing the blood volume. which class of medications would mario’s doctor prescribe?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The classification of dreugs that relax the blood vessels and decrease the blood volume are called: vasodilator medications. Examples of vasodilator medications are: nitroglycerin and minoxidil.
Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: Vasodilator

Explanation:

If a person is suffering high blood pressure then the pressure inside the blood vessels increases because of vasoconstriction. Vasoconstriction is a condition in which the diameter of the blood vessels decreases and blood pressure increases.

In this case, vasodilators are given to the patients which helps in increasing the diameter of the blood vessels so that the pressure inside the blood vessels decreases.


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Ecosystems usually become balanced by natural controls, including natural selection. A balanced ecosystem is one in which _____. the first organism on the food chain must outnumber the subsequent organisms on the food chain. there are an equal number of organisms at all levels of the food chain. the last organism on the food chain must outnumber the first organism on the food chain.
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One of the first scientists to propose that species change over time wasa. Charles Darwin.
b. Charles Lyell.
c. Jean Baptiste Lamarck.
d. Alfred Russel Wallace

Answers

The answer is a. Charles Darwin 
It would be Charles Darwin

Which lipid acts as a chemical messenger? adipose tissue
cholesterol
testosterone
beeswax

Answers

The correct answer is testosterone.A chemical messenger simply refers to a hormone.Testosterone is a lipid - based hormone. In fact, it is an anabolic steroid . Steroids are a type of lipid which has four rings of carbon atoms.Testosterone is a hormone produced by the Leydig's cells in the testes, and which encourages the development male sexual characteristics such as deep voice, a beard, increased muscle mass and bone mass, and growth of hair on the chest.

Cholesterol is the lipid that acts as a chemical messenger in the body, playing a role in cell signaling and hormone production. Therefore, the correct answer is option b.

Cholesterol is the lipid that acts as a chemical messenger. Cholesterol is a sterol, a type of lipid molecule, and it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of various important chemical messengers in the body, including hormones like testosterone and estrogen.

These hormones play key roles in various physiological processes, such as regulating the development and function of reproductive organs, and they act as signaling molecules that help coordinate different activities within the body. Cholesterol also plays a vital role in the structure and function of cell membranes.

The other options (adipose tissue and beeswax) are not typically considered chemical messengers in the same way that cholesterol and hormones are.

Therefore, the correct answer is option b.

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The opening in the heart between the left and right atrium that is present in a neonate is known as a:_______

Answers

A patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a hole in the wall that that separates the heart's two upper chambers (atria). All babies have this opening (called a foramen ovale) before birth to allow blood to bypass the lungs.

Which process drives Darwin’s theory of evolution?

Answers

The answer is natural selection.

In natural selection, genotype variations that will increase the chance of survival and reproduction of some organism are preserved and will be inherited. Darwin's theory suggested that there are variations among individuals in a population and that these variations will help individuals to survive.

Natural selection is the primary process that drives Darwin's theory of evolution, the correct option is a.

Darwin's theory of evolution is primarily driven by the process of natural selection. Natural selection is the mechanism by which certain heritable traits become more or less common in a population over successive generations. It occurs due to the differential reproductive success of individuals with advantageous traits that are better suited to their environment. Individuals with beneficial traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their advantageous traits to their offspring.

Over time, this leads to the accumulation of favorable traits within a population, while less advantageous traits become less prevalent. Natural selection is driven by various factors, including environmental pressures, competition for resources, and adaptation to changing conditions. It is a key driving force behind the diversity and adaptation of species observed in the natural world, the correct option is a.

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The complete question is:

Which process drives Darwin’s theory of evolution?

a. Natural selection

b. Genetic drift

c. Lamarckism

d. Mutation

What are the phases of meiosis? ( full explanation and in order )

Answers

Interphase: -the cell replicates its chromosomes -each chromosome has two sister chromatids held together by a centromere Prophase 1 chromosomes coil up and a spindle forms -homologous chromosomes come together matched gene by gene forming a tetrad -Crossing Over may occur when chromatids exchange genetic material -this occurs two or three times per pair of homologous chromosomes -Crossing Over results in new combinations of alleles on a chromosomes Metaphase 1: -the centromere of each chromosome becomes attached to a spindle fiber -the spindle fibers pull the tetrads to the equator of the spindle -homologous chromosomes are lined up side by side as tetrads Anaphase 1: -homologous chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell -centromeres do not split -this ensures that each new cell will receive only one chromosome from each homologous pair Telophase 1: -the spindle breaks down and the chromosomes uncoil -the cytoplasm divides to yield two new cells -each cell has half the genetic information of the original cell because it has only one homologous chromosome from each pair Prophase II- -a spindle forms in each of the two new cells and the fibers attach to the chromosomes Metaphase II- -the chromosomes are pulled to the center of the cell and line up randomly at the equator Anaphase II- -the centromere of each chromosome splits the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles Telophase II nuclei re form  the spindles break down  the cytoplasm divides identical to mitosis (Meiosis II) What Meiosis produces four haploid sex cells from one original diploid cell each haploid cell contains one chromosome from each homologous pair haploid cells will become gametes transmitting genes to offspring

I hope this helps

Why do you think carbohydrates are used as a source if quick energy rather than fat?

Answers

1) carbohydrates cannot be dissolved easily unlike fats as they are insoluble in water.therefore the amount of energy given from carbohydrates lasts longer than fats2)fats can be accumulated on the coronary artery(the artery which supplies blood to the heart)there lots of intake of fats can result in heart attack3)carbohydrates are non sticky and from chain of compounds unlike fats.