In every balanced chemical equation each side of the equation has the same number of

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: In a balanced chemical equation each side has the same number of ATOMS of the reactants.

For example(This is random)

2C + 2O = 2C2O

I still have 2 Carbon and 2 Oxygen atoms after the reaction.

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Why is a high temperature needed to melt potassium iodide?

Answers

Explanation:

Potassium Iodide -

It is a salt , which is made of the ions of potassium and iodine ,

Potassium being the cation , and iodide being the anion .

The ions of this salt are held by strong ionic forces , which hold the ions together very strongly .

Hence , a lot of energy is required to melt the salt , as the bond between the ions is very strong .

Hence , the melting point of this salt , i.e. , Potassium Iodide , is very strong .

Potassium Iodide have a lot of strong bonds which requires a very high temperature (high energy) to break them and change into a different state of matter. 

The molarity of an aqueous sodium phosphate solution is 0.650 M. What is the molality of sodium ions present in this solution? The density of solution is 1.43 g/mL.

Answers

Answer:

molality of sodium ions is 1.473 m

Explanation:

Molarity is moles of solute per litre of solution

Molality is moles of solute per kg of solvent.

The volume of solution = 1 L

The mass of solution = volume X density = 1000mL X 1.43 = 1430 grams

The mass of solute = moles X molar mass of sodium phosphate = 0.65X164

mass of solute = 106.6 grams

the mass of solvent = 1430 - 106.6 = 1323.4 grams = 1.3234 Kg

the molality = (moles of solute)/(mass of solvent in kg)=(0.65)/(1.323)= 0.491m

Thus molality of sodium phosphate is 0.491 m

Each sodium phosphate of molecule will give three sodium ions.

Thus molality of sodium ions = 3 X 0.491 = 1.473 m

Do electrolytes contain ions?

Answers

Yes

Filling in the 20 word ruleeeeeeee jejene jejjene

Answer: yes

Explanation: they contain sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, calcium, phosphate, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper, and chromium also.

A 10.00 g sample of a compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen forms 23.98 g CO2 and 4.91 g H2O upon complete combustion. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

There are three major steps for finding an empirical formula from a combustion reaction.
1.) Determine the grams of carbon and hydrogen from the given data.

C: 23.98 g x (12.011 g / 44.01 g) = 6.54 g C
H: 4.91 g x (2.0158 g / 18.02 g) = 0.55 g H
Determine the grams of oxygen in the sample by subtracting the mass of the compound given from the total mass solved earlier.
O: 10.0 - (6.54 + 0.55) = 2.91 g O

2) Convert the values in step 1 to moles.

C: 6.54 g / 12.01 g / mol = 0.54 mol
H: 0.55 g / 1.01 g/mol = 0.54 mol
O: 2.91 g / 16.00 g/mol = 0.18 mol

3) Divide each  by the lowest value calculated in step 2

C:  0.54 mol / 0.18 mol = 3
H:  0.54 mol / 0.18 mol = 3
O: 0.18 mol / 0.18 mol = 1

Thus, the empirical formula is C3H3O.

Which of the following environmental risks is most likely to lead to digestive health issues?a. meat contamination
b. air pollution
c. fertilizer use
d. none of the above

Answers


Meat contamination because humans do not eat air or fertilizer so meat contamination is the only logical answer.


meat contamination is following environmental risks that is most likely to lead to digestive health issues.
- - Answer: A

How does a lithium cation compare to a lithium atom?

Answers

Hi Destromceler!

A lithium cation ion is smaller than a lithium atom. In lithium cation it has lost electrons, which causes the remaining electrons to be pulled in stronger by the positive charge in the nucleus. As they get closer to the nucleus decreases the overall size of the atom.

The bigger they are (the more electrons it has) the less effective the proton's pull will be. So if we were talking about a lithium anion (where electrons are gained) then it would be bigger than a lithium atom.


 

Lithium cation and Lithium atom can be compared as follow;

1) Charge:

              The charge on Lithium atom is zero means, it has same number of protons and electrons. Hence, the nert effect is cancelled out and the atom gets zero charge.

               On the other hand, Lithium cation is formed when it looses one electron. Therefore, the number of protons are greater by one number as compared to number of electrons resulting in the formation of +1 charge as shown below,

                                                Li    →    Li⁺¹  +  e⁻

2) Size:

           Secondly, Lithium atom has greater size as compared to Lithium cation because due to presence of greater number of protons compared to electrons in Lithium cation the nuclear charge appears to be greater as compared to neutral atom hence, pulling the valence electrons more effectively making the lithium cation smaller in size as compared to neutral atom.

3) Reactivity:

                     We can also compare the reactivity of both species. The neutral will be more reactive than the charged atom because it is containing one valence electron and can donate it when ever it comes in contact with non-metals.