"Consider the following atoms: A. Gold, B. Copper, C. Carbon, D.Silver. Consult the periodic table and rank these atoms, from most to least, by their a mass. b. number of electrons. c. number of proto"

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Let's rank the atoms A (Gold), B (Copper), C (Carbon), and D (Silver) based on:

a. Mass (atomic mass or atomic weight)

b. Number of electrons

c. Number of protons

a. Mass (Atomic Mass or Atomic Weight):

1. Gold (A) has an atomic mass of approximately 196.97 atomic mass units (u).

2. Silver (D) has an atomic mass of approximately 107.87 u.

3. Copper (B) has an atomic mass of approximately 63.55 u.

4. Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of approximately 12.01 u.

Ranking by mass from most to least:

1. Gold (A) - 196.97 u

2. Silver (D) - 107.87 u

3. Copper (B) - 63.55 u

4. Carbon (C) - 12.01 u

b. Number of Electrons:

The number of electrons in an atom is equal to the number of protons, which is also the atomic number.

1. Gold (A) has an atomic number of 79, so it has 79 electrons.

2. Silver (D) has an atomic number of 47, so it has 47 electrons.

3. Copper (B) has an atomic number of 29, so it has 29 electrons.

4. Carbon (C) has an atomic number of 6, so it has 6 electrons.

Ranking by the number of electrons from most to least:

1. Gold (A) - 79 electrons

2. Silver (D) - 47 electrons

3. Copper (B) - 29 electrons

4. Carbon (C) - 6 electrons

c. Number of Protons:

The number of protons in an atom is equal to the atomic number.

1. Gold (A) has an atomic number of 79, so it has 79 protons.

2. Silver (D) has an atomic number of 47, so it has 47 protons.

3. Copper (B) has an atomic number of 29, so it has 29 protons.

4. Carbon (C) has an atomic number of 6, so it has 6 protons.

Ranking by the number of protons (which is the same as the ranking by the number of electrons):

1. Gold (A) - 79 protons

2. Silver (D) - 47 protons

3. Copper (B) - 29 protons

4. Carbon (C) - 6 protons

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

To rank the given atoms by mass, D. Silver has the most mass, followed by A. Gold, B. Copper, and C. Carbon. For number of electrons, B. Copper has the most, followed by A. Gold, C. Carbon, and D. Silver. For number of protons, B. Copper has the most, followed by A. Gold, D. Silver, and C. Carbon.

Explanation:

To rank the given atoms based on their mass, we can refer to the atomic mass or atomic weight of each element. The atomic mass of an element is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. The element with the highest atomic mass will have the most mass. In this case, the ordering would be D. Silver, A. Gold, B. Copper, and C. Carbon.

To rank the atoms based on the number of electrons, we can refer to the atomic number of each element. The atomic number represents the number of protons, which is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom. The element with the highest atomic number will have the most electrons. In this case, the ordering would be B. Copper, A. Gold, C. Carbon, and D. Silver.

To rank the atoms based on the number of protons, we can again refer to the atomic number of each element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus. The element with the highest atomic number will have the most protons. In this case, the ordering would be B. Copper, A. Gold, D. Silver, and C. Carbon.

Learn more about Ranking atoms by mass, number of electrons, and number of protons here:

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Answers

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Answers

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Explanation:

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