State the correct IUPAC chemical name for the following formula? 1) Copper chloride 2) Copper bromide 3) Copper iodide 4) Copper hydride

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The correct IUPAC chemical name for the formula \(CuCl\) is "Copper(I) chloride." So, the closest option is 1) Copper chloride.
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The correct IUPAC chemical names for Copper chloride, Copper bromide, Copper iodide, and Copper hydride are Copper(II) chloride, Copper(II) bromide, Copper(II) iodide, and Copper hydride respectively.

Explanation:

In accordance with International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) naming conventions, the chemical names for the given formulas are as follows:

  • Copper chloride is referred to as copper(II) chloride in the IUPAC naming system as it contains the copper(II) ion, which has a +2 charge.
  • Copper bromide is named copper(II) bromide, reflecting the +2 charge of the copper(II) ion.
  • Copper iodide is termed copper(II) iodide to denote the +2 charge of the copper(II) ion.
  • Copper hydride is an exception as it is simply named copper hydride in IUPAC nomenclature.

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In an oxidation-reduction reaction, the total number of electrons lost is(1) equal to the total number of electrons gained
(2) equal to the total number of protons gained
(3) less than the total number of electrons gained
(4) less than the total number of protons gained

Answers

Answer is: (1) equal to the total number of electrons gained.

In oxido-reduction reaction, at least one element lose and one element gain electrons.

Oxidation reaction is increasing of oxidation number of atom, because element lost electrons in chemical reaction.

Reduction is lowering oxidation number because atom gain electrons.

For example, in oxidation-reduction reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O; hydrogen is oxidized (change oxidation number from 0 to +1) and oxygen i s reduced (change oxidation number from 0 to -2).

Hydrogen lost .four electrons anf oxygen gain four electrons

In redox reactions, there is no net loss or gain of electrons, so the answer is (1) equal to the total number of electrons gained

Which solution has the highest boiling point at standard pressure?(1) 0.10 M KCl(aq)
(2) 0.10 M K2SO4(aq)
(3) 0.10 M K3PO4(aq)
(4) 0.10 M KNO3(aq)

Answers

The correct answer is 3: 0.10 M K3PO4(aq). The higher the concentration (or molarity), the higher the boiling point. Thus, the solution with the most moles will have the highest boiling point. SO4, PO4, and NO3 are all polyatomic ions, so by definition, they only have one mole. In K3PO4, K3 has 3 moles and PO4 has 1 mole, meaning all together it has 4 moles (more than any of the other options).

How is the electron sea model of metallic bonding different from the band theory? How are they the same? Give at least one similarity and one difference between the models

Answers

The electron sea model states that the metal atoms are packed, relatively densely, into their crystal structure so that the outer electrons of each metal atom can be shared by all other atoms near enough to share. 

With this "sea of electrons" electrical current, which is a flow of electrons, is best explained because the electrons in a metal are already "flowing" around every metal atom in the crystal and can then freely flow through the metal. it's the same thing with heat. because the electrons are 'free' in metallic compounds and shared by all metal atoms, heat is transferred just as well. Malleability and ductility are explained by this because even though metals are relatively dense, they aren't so dense that they cannot be made to be closer together. because the outer electrons are not rigidly held in place by nuclear charge or strict crystal structure, metals are easily, some more than others, pounded into shape or drawn into wire.

Electron sea model: Electrons all have approximately the same energy.

Band theory: Electrons move among orbitals of different energies.

Both models: Electrons move freely among atoms (delocalized).

is the answer on edgeunuity

In the following combustion reaction of acetylene (C2H2), how many liters of CO2 will be produced if 60 liters of O2 is used, given that both gases are at STP?2C2H2+5O2 2H2O+4CO2

The volume of one mole of gas at STP is 22.4 liters.

Answers

The stoichiometry of the reaction is 5 mols of O2 produces 4 mols of CO2.

1 mol at STP is equivalent to 22.4 liters.

So, 5*22.4 liters of O2 produces 4*22.44 liters of CO2

Then 60 liters of O2 produces 60*4/5 = 48 liters of CO2

Final answer:

In the combustion reaction of acetylene (C2H2), 60 liters of CO2 will be produced if 60 liters of O2 is used.

Explanation:

To determine the volume of CO2 produced in the combustion reaction of acetylene (C2H2), we need to use stoichiometry. From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of C2H2 produce 4 moles of CO2. The ratio is 2:4 or 1:2. Given that 60 liters of O2 is used, we can assume the same volume of CO2 will be produced since both gases are at STP.

Therefore, the volume of CO2 produced would be 60 liters as well.

Keywords: combustion, volume, acetylene, O2, CO2, STP

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What is the ground state electron configuration for sodium (Na)?

Answers

Answer: Na has a ground-state electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. Removing the 3s electron leaves us with the noble gas configuration 1s2  so a sodium ion is Na+.

Explanation: I HOPE THAT HELPED!

Final answer:

The ground state electron configuration for sodium (Na) is 1s²2s²2p63s¹. The electron in the outermost shell (3s orbital) is the valence electron, with the rest being core electrons. It can be abbreviated as [Ne]3s¹.

Explanation:

The ground state electron configuration for sodium (Na), an alkali metal with atomic number 11, is 1s²2s²2p63s¹. This configuration includes one electron in the outermost shell, or 3s orbital, and the rest in the core electron shells. To abbreviate this, we look at the noble gas that matches the core configuration, in this case neon (Ne), and the configuration becomes [Ne]3s¹. The outermost electron, in the 3s orbital, is known as a valence electron, while the others are core electrons.

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common state of matter on earth for tin ,scientist related to tin and color,texture,hardness,smell of tin please help really important please i will be very thank full please

Answers

Tin (Sn), also known as stannum, is a silvery-white to grey solid metal. It is considered to have a smooth texture and a hardness of 1.5 on the Mohr's scale which is very soft. It is also odorless and inert which is why it is used in many packaging. Robert Boyle did studies on the oxidation of tin in the 1600s.