Based on the results of testing colorless solutions with indicators, which solution is most acidic?(1) a solution in which bromthymol blue is blue
(2) a solution in which bromcresol green is blue
(3) a solution in which phenolphthalein is pink
(4) a solution in which methyl orange is red

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: On litmus paper (the slip of paper that changes color to measure acidity), the redder the color is, the more acidic it is. 
Therefore, the solution that is most acidic is methyl orange because it was a darker red then any of the others.

Answer: Methyl Orange (#4)

Hope this helped!! :D
Answer 2
Answer: Bromothymol blue is blue in a basic solution (yellow in acid).Bromocresol green is blue in a basic solution (yellow in acid).
Phenolphthalein is pink in a basic solution (colorless in acid).Methyl orange is red in an acidic solution. Therefore, the most acidic solution is #4.


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How many moles is 1.50 x 1023 molecules of NH3

Regardless of how it is prepared or where a sample is collected from, water is always composed of 88.8% oxygen and 11.2% hydrogen by mass. this is an illustration of the

Answers

Answer:- Law of definite proportions.

Explanations:- The chemical composition of a compound is always constant means it contains the same elements in exactly same proportions by mass. This is called "Law of definite proportions."

Molecular formula of water is H_2O . It has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Atomic mass of H is 1.008 and that of oxygen atom is 15.999.

Molar mass of water = 2(1.008) + 15.999 = 18.015

mass percentage of H = ((2.016)/(18.015))100  = 11.2%

mass percentage of O = ((15.999)/(18.015))100  = 88.8%

These percentages are always fix, no matter from where the sample of water is collected.

Copper metal (Cu) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in aqueous solution to form Ag and Cu(NO3)2. An excess of AgNO3 is present. The balanced chemical equation is shown below.Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag

The molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol. The molar mass of Ag is 107.9 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of Ag is produced from reaction of 31.75 g of Cu?

26.95
107.9
215.91
431.82

Answers



we are given the reaction Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag. This means for every mole Cu used, there are 2 moles of Ag produced. In this case, given 31.75 g Cu, converting to moles through molar mass and using stoichiometric ratio and the molar mass of Ag, the mass Ag produced is 107.9 grams. 

The mass in grams of Ag produced from reaction of 31.75g of Cu is 107.9 grams

calculation

Cu+2AgNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag

find the moles of Cu that reacted

moles= mass/molar mass

=31.75 g/63.5 g/mol= 0.5 moles

from the equation above the mole ratio of CU:Ag is 1:2 therefore the moles of Ag=0.5 moles x2 = 1 mole

mass of Ag= moles of Ag x molar mass

= 1 mole x107.9g/mol = 107.9 grams

Which of these equations is balanced? A. H2O+Co ---> H2Co3 B. 2NaCl +H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2HCl C. 2CaO+ H2O ----> Ca(OH)2 D. Mn +Fe ----> MnS + Fe

Answers

Answer is: B. 2NaCl +H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2HCl.

According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.

There are two sodium atoms, two chlorine atoms, two hydrogen atoms, one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms on both side of balanced chemical reaction.

A) This reaction is not balanced, because number of oxygen atoms are not the same.

C) This reaction is not balanced, because number of oxygen and calcium atoms are not the same.

D) This reaction is not balanced, because number of sulfur atoms are not the same.

The equatin that is balanced is 2NaCl + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2HCl. The answer is letter B. The reactant has two Na, 2 Cl, 2 H, 1 S and 4 O. These number of atoms is also the same for the product side.

Complete the following Empirical Formula & Molecular Formula problem:1.) A compound containing 63.15% C, 5.30% H, and 31.55% O. (Assume 100 g sample)

Answers

63.15% C ; 5.30% H; 31.55% O

1) Assume 100 g sample
63.15% C * 100 g = 63.15g
  5.30% H * 100 g = 5.30g
31.55% O * 100g = 31.55g

2) Convert mass to moles using their atomic weights

63.15 g * 1 mol C / 12.0107 g C = 5.2870 mol C
5.30 g * 1mol H / 1.0079 g H = 5.2585 mol H
31.55 g * 1mol O / 15.9994 O = 1.9719 mol O

3) Divide each quantity by the smallest number of moles

5.2870 mol C / 1.9719 mol = 2.6812 C = 2 C
5.2584 mol H / 1.9719 mol = 2.6667 H = 2 H
1.9719 mol O / 1.9719 mol = 1.000 O = 1 O

Empirical Formula is C₂H₂O

If the problem is silent, the molecular weight is equivalent to the empirical weight.
To get the molecular formula, divide the molecular weight by the empirical weight to get the multiple.

Molecular Weight is not mentioned thus it is equivalent to Empirical Weight which is:

Atom            Number in Molecule                  Atomic Weight                Total Mass
C                            2                                      12.0107                              24.0214
H                            2                                        1.0079                                2.0158
O                            1                                      15.9994                              15.9994
                                                                                        Total weight is  42.0366

Molecular weight / Empirical Weight = Multiple to be multiplied to the Empirical Formula
42.0366 / 42.0366 = 1

Molecular Formula isC₂H₂O


What is the molarity of 1.5 liters of an aqueous solution that contains 52 grams of lithium fluoride, LiF, (gram-formula mass =26 grams/mole)?(1) 1.3 M (3) 3.0 M
(2) 2.0 M (4) 0.75 M

Answers

The answer is (1) 1.3 M. The first thing you need to do is to convert the unit of gram to mole. The mol number of LiF is 52/26=2 mol. Then using the volume to calculate the molarity: molarity=2/1.5=1.3 M.

Complete the first row in the table by filling in the missing information about a system at equilibrium.A:

Q < Keq

Q > Keq

Q = Keq

Answers

Answer:

A. Q = Keq

B. Equilibrium quantities of reactants and products

C. Q > Keq

D. System will shift toward reactants

E. Overabundance of reactants

F. System will shift toward products

Here are all the answers :)

Final answer:

To fill in the table about equilibrium, if Q < Keq the reaction will move right (produce more products), if Q > Keq it will move left (produce more reactants), and if Q = Keq the system is at equilibrium with no net change.

Explanation:

To complete the first row in the table about a system at equilibrium, we need to fill in the missing information based on the reaction quotient (Q) and the equilibrium constant (Keq).

  •    

For a system at equilibrium, not only is Q = Keq, but also the change in Gibb's free energy (ΔG) is zero. This relationship can be represented as 0 ΔG° + RT ln K at equilibrium.