The average kinetic energy of water molecules is greatest in which of these samples?(1) 10 g of water at 35°C(2) 10 g of water at 55°C(3) 100 g of water at 25°C(4) 100 g of water at 45°C

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer : The correct option is, (2) 10 g of water at 55°C

Explanation :

Average kinetic energy of the gas particle is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas particle.

Formula used :

K.E=(3)/(2)(RT)/(N_A)

where,

R = Gas constant

T = temperature

N_A = Avogadro's number

From this we conclude that the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature where 'R' and N_A are constant. That means kinetic energy depends only on the temperature not on the mass.

(Higher the temperature, higher will be the kinetic energy)

Hence, the average kinetic energy of water molecules is greatest in 10 g of water at 55°C.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The sample with the highest average kinetic energy of water molecules is (2) 10 g of water at 55°C.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It depends on both an object's mass and its velocity. Objects in motion have kinetic energy, and the faster they move or the more massive they are, the greater their kinetic energy. This energy can be transferred or transformed but is always conserved in a closed system.

The average kinetic energy of water molecules depends on the temperature of the water. The higher the temperature, the greater the average kinetic energy. In this case, the sample with the highest average kinetic energy would be (2) 10 g of water at 55°C. This sample has a higher temperature than the other options, therefore, the water molecules in this sample have the highest average kinetic energy.

Learn more about Average kinetic energy of water molecules here:

brainly.com/question/12804322

#SPJ6


Related Questions

Determine # of moles 3.55× 10(23 squared ) atoms Ne
What is the ionic equation when sodium carbonate reacts with iron chlorite
Which end of a water molecule is positive and which end is negative and why?
What is Neons group and periodic number?
Which of the following currents is associated with downslope movements of dense sediment-rich water? (1 point) avalanche current density current turbidity current longshore current

Round each of the following measurements to the number of significant figuresindicated.
67,029 to three significant figures

0.15 to one significant figure

52.8005 to five significant figures

3.17497 to three significant figures

Answers

a) 67000 b) 0.20 c) 52.8010 d) 3.17000 are the answers respectively.

What is measurement?

Distance is a physical quantity which is measured in meter. If a man travel then it is measured in meters that defines that how much he travel from one point to another point for all these type of things we use to measure distance.

Centimeter is also a physical quantity which is use to measure distance. 1 centimeter is equal to 0.01 meter and 1 centimeter is equal to 0.00001 kilometer.the kilometer is large quantity to measure distance while centimeter is smaller quantity to measure distance.

Kilometer is also a physical quantity which use to measure the distance 1 kilometer is equal to 1000 mtr and 1 kilometer is equal to 100000 centimeter.

For above conclusion, we easily states that the kilometer is large quantity to measure distance while centimeter is smaller quantity to measure distance. Centimeter is also a physical quantity which is use to measure distance. 1 centimeter is equal to 0.01 meter and 1 centimeter is equal to 0.00001 kilometer.

Therefore, a) 67000 b) 0.20 c) 52.8010 d) 3.17000 are the answers respectively.

Learn more about measurement here:

brainly.com/question/2107310

#SPJ2

Answer:

a) 67000 b) 0.20 c) 52.8010 d) 3.17000

Explanation:

your welcome :)

Which of the following is the most electronegative element? a. He
b. I
c. N
d. O
e. C

Answers

none of these; the most electronegative element is fluorine because an atom of fluorine needs an additional electron to join it's outer membrane, so the atom can achieve stability.

a flourine atom on its own is always a negative ion.


PLEASE FASTER THIS IS DUE DATE, create an hypothesis for the increase in CO2 levels and the affect on crop plants

Answers

Answer:

The increase in CO2 will affect crop plants by causing in increase in global warming and therefore, will stunt plant growth and cause excessive heat to kill the plants.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! xoxo

A sample of gas at 25ºc has a volume of 11 l and exerts a pressure of 660 mm hg. how many moles of gas are in the sample?

Answers

  The  moles of  the gas    in the sample  is 0.391  moles

    calculation
by use  of  ideal  gas  equation, that  is Pv=nRT
where  n  is number  of moles
           P(pressure)= 660  mmhg
           R(gas  constant)  =  62.364 l.mmhg/mol.K
           T(temperature)= 25 +273 =   298 k

by  making  n  the subject of the  formula

n= Pv/ RT

n is therefore=   (660mm hg  x11 L)/(  62.364 L.mmhg/mol.k  x298 K)  = 0.391  moles

In the chemical reaction below, what Is the product? C+o2 -> Co2

Answers

Answer:

CO₂

Explanation:

The product of the reaction is CO₂.

In a chemical reaction, the product is the substance usually found on the right hand side of the expression.

  Reaction equation is given as;

          C  +  O₂  →  CO₂  

In this reaction, C and O₂ are the reactants

  CO₂ is the product of the reaction.

  • This reaction is called a combination reaction in which two species combines to give a product.

An atom that has 84 protons and 86 neutrons undergoes a reaction. At the end of the reaction, it has 82 protons and 84 neutrons. What happened to the atom?

Answers

During a nuclear reaction, an atom must emit an alpha particle, which consists of 2 protons (positively charged) and 2 neutrons (neutrally charged). Thus, the alpha particle has a charge of +2 (there are no electrons, which are negatively charged, to balance out the two protons). When an atom emits an alpha particle, it will lose this particle, thus losing 2 protons and 2 neutrons as well. Since the atom in the equation goes from 84 protons to 82, and 86 neutrons to 84, it lost 2 protons and 2 neutrons, indicating that it emitted an alpha particle.

C- it emitted an alpha particle in a nuclear reaction (just took the edg test)