AAC –GCC – GTC –CGC – TAGIf a mutation occurs, leaving 12 bases, what is the maximum number of amino acids that could be coded
for by this DNA segment? [1]

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

If a mutation occurs, leaving 12 bases, the maximum number of amino acids that could be coded for by this DNA segment is 12.

What is mutation?

"It is any change in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA."

What is DNA

it is a hereditary material composed of repeating units known as deoxyribonucleotide.

What are codons?

It is a three-nucleotide sequence in a DNA or RNA molecule that together code for an amino acid.

What is the maximum number of amino acids that could be coded for by 12 bases?

  • three-nucleotide sequence code for 1 amino acid.
  • 12 nucleotides will code for: (1)/(3) *12 = 4

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Answer 2
Answer: The maximum number of amino acid would be 4.
***Remember, 3 codon equals 1 amino acid. It just like 12 divided by 3***

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The biomes that exist closest to the Earth's poles are describes as _______.a. polar
b. rainy
c. temperate
d. tropical

Answers

The biome that exist closest to the Earth's poles are descibed as polar

Final answer:

The biomes closest to the Earth's poles are described as polar, characterized by extreme low temperatures and snowy or icy conditions.

Explanation:

Biomes that exist closest to the Earth's poles are described as polar. These cold and harsh biomes include the tundra and ice caps, where temperatures are extremely low and the environment is traditionally snowy or icy. Vegetation in these regions is limited due to the harsh climate conditions. The polar regions are home to animals whose physical characteristics and behaviors have adapted to survive in these extreme conditions, such as polar bears and penguins.

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A liver cell requires energy to move vitamins from an area of low concentration, across the cell membrane, to an area of high concentration. The process used by the liver cell is called A) osmosis. B) active transport. C) passive transport. D) facilitated diffusion.

Answers

The correct answer is Active transport.

The transportation of molecules against the concentration gradient from the area of its low concentration to high concentration is called Active Transport.The molecular size of vitamins are large so,  it is not easy to transport them against the concentration gradient without the help of energy. This energy is in the form of ATP.

Thus, liver uses Active Transport to move vitamins from one area to another area.

Alright it is going from a low concentration to a higher concentration.... ACTIVE TRANSPORT is correct . :)

When environmental conditions are unfavorable, why is it an advantage for green algae to reproduce sexually? a. They are multicellular when conditions are unfavorable, which favors sexual reproduction.
b. Sexual reproduction produces larger numbers of offspring in less time.
c. Sexual reproduction produces offspring that have greater genetic variety and durable zygotes that can help green algae species survive unfavorable conditions.
d. Sexual reproduction produces multicellular algae instead of unicellular algae. Multicellular algae are better able to survive harsh conditions.

Answers

d. Sexual reproduction produces offspring that have a greater genetic variety and durable zygotes that can help green algae species survive unfavourable conditions.

Some students believe that if they drink a glass of milk before bed and would make them sleep longer what’s the independent variable dependent variable and a control variables

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: Glass of milk

Dependent variable: Time of sleep

Control variable: same type of milk

Explanation:

Independent variable in an experiment refers to the variable that the experimenter manipulates or changes in order to get a response in another variable (dependent). In this case, the independent variable is the GLASS OF MILK taken before bed.

Dependent variable is that variable that is measured in an experiment. It is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the TIME OF SLEEP of the students.

A control variable or constant is the variable that is kept unchanged throughout the course of the experiment in order not to alter the outcome of the experiment. In this experiment, a control variable can be the SAME TYPE OF MILK taken by each student.

Final answer:

In this milk-drinking sleep experiment, the independent variable is drinking milk at bedtime, the dependent variable's sleep length, and control variables could include other dietary factors, ambient room temperature, bedtime, etc.

Explanation:

In an experimental design, the independent, dependent, and control variables help us isolate cause and effect relationships. In this case, the independent variable would be drinking a glass of milk before bed. This is the variable manipulated or changed in the experiment. The dependent variable is the length of sleep, as it's believed to be influenced by the milk-drinking behavior. Finally, there are multiple potential control variables - factors kept constant to ensure any changes in sleep length are due to the milk intake and not other variables. Such control variables could include the type and volumes of all other consumables, ambient room temperature, time of going to bed, physical activity levels during the day, etc.

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Which of the following types of algae would be predominantly green in color?a. chlorophyta
b. chrysophyta
c. phaeophtya
d. rhodophyta

Answers

Define complex chemistry.

Answers

A substance, either an ion or an electrically neutral molecule, formed by the union of simpler substances (as compounds or ions) and are held together by forces that are chemical rather than physical.