What is true of saturated fatty acids?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Saturated fatty acids are the type of fatty acids where all of them have single bonds. Their name comes from the fact that usually the second bond they have will be broken up and because of this each half of the bond can be saturated (attached to) with a hydrogen atom that can be available in near vicinity. It is worth noting that thhe fatty acids of fish and plants are mostly unsaturated (either mono-unsaturated or poly-unsaturated) while the fatty acids of animals are mostly saturated. 
Answer 2
Answer:

Saturated fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end. They consist of carbon atoms bonded to each other by single bonds, and each carbon atom is saturated with hydrogen atoms. This gives them a straight and rigid structure.

Physical State: Saturated fatty acids are usually solid at room temperature. This is because the straight structure of saturated fatty acids allows them to pack closely together, resulting in stronger intermolecular forces and higher melting points compared to unsaturated fatty acids.

Dietary Sources: Saturated fatty acids are commonly found in animal-based products such as meat, poultry, dairy products, and butter. They can also be found in some plant-based sources like coconut oil and palm oil.

Health Implications: Consuming excessive amounts of saturated fatty acids has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. This is because saturated fats can raise levels of LDL cholesterol (commonly referred to as "bad" cholesterol) in the blood.

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What is the most commonly spoken language in the Sahara?Arabic
Berber
Beja
English

Answers

Arabic is the most commonly spoken language in the Sahara.

The Sahara is an African desert that is inhabited by several people (about 2.5 million) from different origin and with different languages. Arabic is the most commonly spoken language in the Sahara. Other languages include Berber, Beja and Guanche. The Sahara contains 11 countries which include Sudan, Morocco, Niger, Chad, Mali and Libya and it is very large with a land area of about 9,400,000 square kilometers.

The Arabic for sure , cause most of the countries are Muslims Arabs

When an animal starts breaking down body fat to compensate for a caloric deficiency in its diet, ________ are released into the bloodstream. A. Ketones
B. Monosaccharides
C. Polysacchaides
D. Amino Acids

Answers

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. When an animal starts breaking down body fat to compensate for a caloric deficiency in its diet, amino acids are released into the bloodstream. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.

Answer:

A. Ketones

Explanation:

I took the test and 'Amino Acids' was incorrect. Ketones are formed from the breakdown of the tissue and are released into the bloodstream, also known as ketonemia.

Which of the following clades is most likely to survive a series of catastrophic events over time? (1 point)A. A clade with a few closely related and similar species.
B. A clade with a few distantly related and diverse species.
C. A clade with many closely related and similar species.
D. A clade with many distantly related and diverse species.

2. In the past, mass extinctions encouraged the rapid evolution of surviving species (1 point)
A. by changing developmental genes.
B. by making new habitats available to them.
C. because they killed all organisms that had coevolved.
D. because they spared all organisms that had evolved convergently.

3. The Australian flying phalanger is a marsupial flying squirrel.
Its appearance, behavior, environment, and diet closely resemble those of the American flying squirrel, a placental mammal. This resemblance is most likely due to (1 point)
A. adaptive radiation.
B. convergent evolution.
C. coevolution.
D. gradualism.

4. Gradualism is a pattern of evolution in which (1 point)
A. a single species evolves into several closely related species.
B. several distantly related species develop similarities.
C. a species evolves at a slow, steady pace.
D. a species has periods of little evolution interrupted by periods of rapid evolution.

5. Mass extinction would most likely result from which of the following events? (1 point)
A. A disease kills off a single species of predator within an ecosystem.
B. A wildfire burns a national park.
C. Global temperatures drop several degrees after several massive volcanic eruptions.
D. A massive earthquake strikes North America.

Answers

The correct options are as follows:
1. D.
A clade refers to a group of organisms that are made up of evolutionary descendants that originated from a common ancestor. A clade that will survive a series of catastrophic events must be one that is made up of distantly related and diverse species. This is because, those species will have different type of adaptability capacity and will be able to adapt in different ways to the catastrophic events. Due to the differences in their ability to adapt, some of the specie will survive the catastrophic events even if others are wipe out.

2. B.
The mass extinction of one specie usually creates space for another new specie to survive. The new specie that survive the old one may possess the ability to adapt to the event that wipe out the former set of living organisms and thus, the new specie will be able to occupy and reproduce in their new space. Mass extinction is said to occur when the whole population of living organism living in an ecosystem are wipe out as a result of unfavorable conditions.

3. B.
Convergent evolution refers to the independent evolution of similar features in species that arise from different lineages. The species involved usually evolve these traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments. Convergent evolution usually result in evolution of analogous structures, that is, structures that have similar forms or functions but which are not present in the last common ancestors of the species.

4. C.
 In evolution, gradualism refers to theory that states that evolution occurs slowly and gradually, thus, large changes in evolution are actually product of small changes that occur over a long period of time. The theory of gradualism was originally proposed by James Hutton in 1795.

 5. C.
Mass extinction refers to the wiping out of a a large number of species within a very short time. Mass extinction can occur as a result of severe unfavorable conditions that all the species in an ecosystem can not adapt to. An instance of this is a drastic decrease in global temperature after several massive volcanic eruptions.

Answer:

D

B

B

C

C

Explanation:

What came first the chicken or the egg

Answers

To be, or not to be, that is the question.

Answer:

The egg

Explanation:

Another animal had a egg and it evolved into a chicken egg when it cracked it had a baby chicken.

Which of the following is mainly responsible for the removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere? A. animals B. factories C. soil D. plants

Answers

Answer:

D. Plants

Explanation:

They get the Carbon Dioxide for photosynthesis

The Answer would be D, plants take in carbon dioxide during the day and release oxygen. In a process called “photosynthesis,” plants use the energy in sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water to sugar and oxygen.

Which organisms utilize a one-way air flow through their lungs to maximize airflow efficiency and oxygen consumption?

Answers

The answer is birds.

Birds utilize a one-way airflow through their lungs to maximize airflow efficiency and oxygen consumption. Although they inhale and exhale through one trachea, air flows in one direction through birds lungs. This is enabled thanks to air sacks. When birds inhale, air travels through the trachea, which further divides into two bronchi. The part of the air enters the lungs, and the other part remains in posterior air sacks. After the first exhalation, the fresh air from the posterior air sacks enters the lung and displace the spent air which is moved to the trachea. In case there is fresh air in the trachea, spent air is moved to anterior air sacks and after following exhale, it flows out from the trachea.