Sexual reproduction in paramecia is called _____.
conjugation
fission
meiosis

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct answer would be conjugation.

Paramecia can reproduce sexually as well as asexually. In the case of paramecium, asexual means include binary fission and sexual reproduction involves the process of conjugation.

Conjugation is the process by which two paramecia unite temporarily and exchange genetic material.

In each paramecium, the micronucleus divides by meiotic division and produces four haploid nuclei out of which only 1 nucleus survives.

The survived nuclei divide with the help if mitotic division and forms two nuclei.

The two paramecia get separated after exchanging one haploid nucleus.

The new haploid nucleus and old haploid nucleus fuse with each other to form a diploid micronucleus.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Conjugation

Explanation:


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To create a simulation of photosynthesis in a forest of 50,000 maple trees, a scientist needs to determine the average number of leaves on an actual maple tree. Which of the following is the best course of action for establishing this parameter?A. Determine the average number of leaves for 10 randomly selected maple trees. B. Choose a value at random to represent the average number of leaves on a tree. C. Count the number of leaves on a single tree and assume all trees are the same. D. Divide the total number of leaves on all the trees in a forest by 50,000.
Charles Darwin did poorly in school as a young boy. How did his poor performance belie his genius?
Tell whether if the statement is TRUE or FALSE. Oscar Wilde makes an unexpected association between poems and flower petals in "To My Wife."
Which gland sits atop each kidney?A. adrenal B. thymus C. pituitary D. pancreas

The passing of traits from parents to offspring is called

Answers

Answer:

Heredity

Explanation:

The offspring cells collect genetic information from their parents.

Which of the following words does not belong in the glossary of a lesson on democracy?democracy
election
government
memorize

Answers

The word which doesn't belong in the glossary of a lesson on democracy in this case would be memorize. 

Democracy, election, government all are words, on the other hand, which are important and should be mentioned when one's talking about democracy. 

Answer:memorize

Explanation:

Has nothing to do with democracy

Which of these would most likely result in a change to the current classification of an organism?

Answers

Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:

"Which of these would most likely result in a change to the current classification of  an organism?  A- Discovering organisms with similar physical traits in the fossil record  B- Finding a related organism that was previously considered extinct  C- Linking the organism to different ancestors through DNA sequencing  D- Observing organisms that occupy the same ecological niche. "

Answer:

C- Linking the organism to different ancestors through DNA sequencing  

Explanation:

To formulate the oldest classifications, ecological and physiological characteristics were used, as well as all others that are available for the taxa in question. However, in recent years, classifications based on the similarity between genomes have been attempted, with great advances in some areas, especially when those from other fields of Biology are added to this information. Because of this evolution in the classification technology, a change in the current classification of an organism could occur by linking the organism to different ancestors through DNA sequencing.

The classification of living beings is part of the systematic, science that studies the relationships between organisms, and which includes the collection, preservation and study of specimens, and the analysis of data from various areas of biological research.

Hi There! :)

Which of these would most likely result in a change to the current classification of an organism?

An analysis of the DNA sequence of an organism  will most probably  result in a change to a current classification of an organism. 
>>>
DNA analysis is one of the new reasons why organisms/species are being re-evaluated . Basic genetic analysis information can change our ideas of how closely two organisms/species are closely related thus, their classification can change.

What is the main function of the large intestine?A. digestion of proteins
B. absorption of nutrients
C. breaking down complex carbohydrates
D. removing water from undigested waste

Answers

The main function of the large intestine is to remove water from undigested waste. Therefore, the correct answer is option d.

The large intestine, also known as the colon, plays a crucial role in the final stages of the digestive process. Its primary functions include:

  • Absorption of Water: One of the key functions of the large intestine is to absorb water from the remaining undigested food materials (chyme) that enter it from the small intestine. As chyme moves through the large intestine, water is progressively absorbed, which results in the formation of more solid feces.
  • Formation of Feces: As water is absorbed, the contents of the chyme become more concentrated and solidified in the large intestine. This process transforms the liquid chyme into feces, which is then stored in the colon until it is ready to be eliminated from the body.
  • Storage and Concentration: The large intestine also serves as a storage organ for fecal matter, allowing the body to control the timing of bowel movements. It concentrates and compacts the waste material.
  • Microbial Fermentation: The large intestine is home to a diverse population of beneficial bacteria known as the gut microbiota. These bacteria assist in the final stages of digestion by fermenting certain indigestible carbohydrates and producing some vitamins and gases.

The large intestine does not play a significant role in the digestion of proteins, absorption of nutrients (the majority of nutrient absorption occurs in the small intestine), or the breakdown of complex carbohydrates (most carbohydrate digestion occurs in the small intestine as well). Its primary functions are related to water absorption, feces formation, and the maintenance of a healthy gut microbiota.

Therefore, the correct answer is option d.

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The answer is D What is the main function of digestion?

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Which of the numbered labels is pointing to a transport organelle in the diagram?

Answers

Endoplasmic Reticulum

ER Golgi apparatus, because it packages proteins received from the ER cytoplasm 


The Golgi body are the ones that slightly alter, organize and prepare so-called parcels to be delivered for all the organelles in the cell. They receive these packages mainly in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. These packages that set out by Golgi body are macromolecules that used and synthesized by cells in many operations. If ER is absent then it would only mean that Golgi body would have no use other than simply lysosomes but these macromolecules plays a dynamic role in many organelles –nutrients, ATP and cell metabolism. It'll have a ripple effect if ER is absent in the cell.

For USA test prep it's 6 and 7 :)

Ponds, lakes, streams and rivers are all part of what kind of ecosystems?a. ocean
b. marine
c. estuaries
d. freshwater

Answers

Freshwater ecosystem is part of ponds, lakes, streams and rivers. i.e, option D is correct.

What is ecosystem?

Ecosystem, the complex of living organisms, their physical environment, and all their interrelationships in a particular unit of space.

Freshwater ecosystems are a subset of Earth's aquatic ecosystems. They include lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, springs, bogs, and wetlands. They can be contrasted with marine ecosystems, which have a larger salt content.

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ponds, lakes, streams and rivers are all part of the freshwater ecosystem.