Option-D (Compounds with different boiling point)
Compound is defined as a molecule which is made up of two or more different elements. All compounds are molecules but all molecules are not compounds, for example N₂, O₂, S₈, H₂, F₂ etc are molecules but they are not compounds.
Petroleum is a crude mixture of variety of hydrocarbons containing carbon and hydrogen as a primary elements along with other hetero elements like nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur etc. Therefore, these hydrocarbons can be termed as compounds because they are made up of atleast two essential elements like hydrogen and carbon.
Secondly, the process of distillation works on the basis of difference in boiling points of the compounds present in Petroleum. Therefore, compounds with lower boiling point will evaporate first and will separate first from the mixture and vice versa.
Answer:
independent variable: a variable (often denoted by x ) whose variation does not depend on that of another.
dependent variable: a variable (often denoted by y ) whose value depends on that of another.
Explanation:
allowing particles to collect
clumping particles together
attracting the heat of the nebular cloud
Answer: Attracting the heat of the nebular cloud
Heat is lessened by interstellar dust through attraction of heat in the gas cloud. The nebular cloud’s heat, coming from radiation emitted by stars, is indirectly cooled down by dust through ionization and beams it towards space.
Heat is lessened by interstellar dust through attraction of heat in the gas cloud. The nebular cloud’s heat, coming from radiation emitted by stars, is indirectly cooled down by dust through ionization and beams it towards space.
a. rills
b. drumlins
c. alluvian fans
d. kettle lakes
B) 8
C) 10
D) 12
26) Which pH indicates a basic solution?
A) 1
B) 5
C) 7
D) 12
27)
Given the following solutions:
Solution A: pH of 10
Solution B: pH of 7
Solution C: pH of 5
Which list has the solutions placed in order of increasing H+ concentration?
A)
A, B, C
B)
B, A, C
C)
C, A, B
D)
C, B, A
28) Which of the following pH values indicates the highest concentration of hydronium ions in a solution?
A) pH = 1
B) pH = 2
C) pH = 3
D) pH = 4
29) As HCl(g) is added to water, the pH of the water solution
A) decreases
B) increases
C) remains the same
30) What is the pH of a 0.0001 M aqueous solution of HCl?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
31) What is the pH of a 0.001 M HNO3 solution?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 11
32) The [H3O+] of a solution is 1 × 10–8. This solution has a pH of
A) 6, which is acidic
B) 8, which is basic
C) 6, which is basic
D) 8, which is acidic
33) The H3O+ ion concentration of a solution is 1 × 10–4 mole per liter. This solution is
A) acidic and has a pH of 4
B) acidic and has a pH of 10
C) basic and has a pH of 4
D) basic and has a pH of 10
34) The pH of 0.001M HCl is
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
35)
Phenolphthalein is pink in an aqueous solution having a pH of
A)
5
B)
2
C)
7
D)
12
36)
What is the color of the indicator thymol blue in a solution that has a pH of 11?
A)
red
B)
blue
C)
pink
D)
yellow
37) Three samples of the same solution are tested, each with a different indicator. All three indicators, bromthymol blue, bromcresol green and thymol blue, appear blue if the pH of the solution is
A) 4.7
B) 6.0
C) 7.8
D) 9.9
38) Based on the results of testing colorless solutions with indicators, which solution is most acidic?
A) a solution in which bromthymol blue is blue
B) a solution in which bromcresol green is blue
C) a solution in which phenolphthalein is pink
D) a solution in which methyl orange is red
39)
Which indicator would best distinguish between a solution with a pH of 3.5 and a solution with a pH of 5.5
A)
bromthymol blue
B)
bromcresol green
C)
litmus
D)
thymol blue
40) Which indicator is blue in a solution that has a pH of 5.6?
A) bromcresol green
B) bromthymol blue
C) methyl orange
D) thymol blue
41) Which indicator, when added to a solution, changes color from yellow to blue as the pH of the solution is changed from 5.5 to 8.0?
A) bromcresol green
B) bromthymol blue
C) litmus
D) methyl orange
42)
The table below shows the color of the indicators methyl orange and litmus in two samples of the same solution.
Which pH value is consistent with the indicator results?
A)
1
B)
5
C)
3
D)
10
43) In which 0.01 M solution is phenolphthalein pink?
A) CH3OH(aq)
B) Ca(OH)2(aq)
C) CH3COOH(aq)
D) HNO3(aq)
44) Which indicator is yellow in a solution with a pH of 9.8?
A) methyl orange
B) bromthymol blue
C) bromcresol green
D) thymol blue
45) In which solution will thymol blue indicator appear blue?
A) 0.1 M CH3COOH
B) 0.1 M KOH
C) 0.1 M HCl
D) 0.1 M H2SO4
46) According to Reference Table M, what is the color of the indicator methyl orange in a solution that has a pH of 2?
A) blue
B) yellow
C) orange
D) red
47) Which solution when mixed with a drop of bromthymol blue will cause the indicator to change from blue to yellow?
A) 0.1 M HCl
B) 0.1 M NH3
C) 0.1 M CH3OH
D) 0.1 M NaOH
48)
According to one acid-base theory, NH3 acts as a base when an NH3 molecule
A)
accepts an ion
B)
donates an ion
C)
accepts an ion
D)
donates an ion
49)
Given the diagram representing a reaction:
According to one acid-base theory, the water acts as
A)
a base because it accepts an H+
B)
a base because it donates an H+
C)
an acid because it accepts an H+
D)
an acid because it donates an H+
50)
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
According to one acid-base theory, the H2O() molecules act as
A)
a base because they accept H+ ions
B)
a base because they donate H+ ions
C)
an acid because they accept H+ ions
D)
an acid because they donate H+ ions
2) chemical energy spontaneously
3) electrical energy nonspontaneously
4) chemical energy nonspontaneously
I need some help with this one ?