Geography played a significant role in shaping trade in China. The diverse terrain and climates influenced not only the kinds of goods produced but also the trade routes, such as the Silk Roads. The Qing dynasty marked a significant shift in international trade regulations, opening China up to new European markets.
Geography significantly influenced trade in China. The nation's diverse terrains and climates have fueled regional variations in culture and resources. The vast stretches of deserts, mountains, grasslands, and river systems, particularly the Yellow and the Yangtze Rivers, have significantly shaped the trade patterns and economic growth of the region. The Silk Roads, which span across these varied geographical terrains, served as a major trade route where Chinese manufactured goods such as lacquerware, silk, floss, paper, porcelain, and iron tools were traded.
China's relatively self-sufficient economy, large enough to meet the needs of the state and its people, played a significant role in shaping the trade dynamics with other nations, often leading to a trade power balance skewed in favor of East Asia. Nevertheless, it's important to note that due to the vast size and diverse terrain of China, each region had unique advantages and challenges. Some became hubs of cotton and silk production while others focused on producing porcelain and other goods.
Throughout its history, various Chinese dynasties made strategic efforts to control trade and economic growth. The Qing dynasty, for example, opened China to new European markets, lifting prohibitions on trade with the western nations.
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Answer:
a government that subordinates the individual to the state and strictly controls all aspects of life by coercive measures
Answer:
From their founding till the year 1450 AD, Christianity and Islam had very different views on business, trade and merchants.
Explanation:
As a general rule, Islam was mostly favoured free trade and believed controlling prices was against Islamic teachings. Business was seen as work of labour and many cited even the Prophet of Islam himself being a merchant in his early days.
Christianity, on the other hand, viewed the rich, trading class as something that was not encouraged by the church. This was especially true because Mathew, in the new testament had stated how a rich man will never go to heaven.
These attitudes however began to change by the 14th Century. Many scholars of Islam who had seen immense wealth and inequality in their countries began to be critical of trade itself.
However, Christians of Europe, who were mostly poorer, became more entrepreneurial and wanted to trade and earn a better living. As more and more people became Rich in places like Florence, Church donations also increased and the traditional religious objections began to disappear.
Answer:
Sweden, Ireland, Spain, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey.
Explanation: