List the four components of natural gas in order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: ionic bonds
london dispersion 
dipole dipole
hydrogen

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a cylinder of oxygen gas is cooled from 300K to 150K by what factor does the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules in the cylinder decrease

Answers

Answer:

The factor by which the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules in the cylinder decreases is '0.5'.

Explanation:

Average kinetic energy is defined as the average of the kinetic energies of all the particles present in a system. It is determined by the equation:

K=(3RT)/(2N_A)

where,

K = Average kinetic energy

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature of the system

N_A = Avogadro's number

Average kinetic energy of oxygen gas molecule at 300 K.

K.E=(3R* 300 K)/(2N_A)..[1]

Average kinetic energy of oxygen gas molecule at 150 K.

K.E'=(3R* 150 K)/(2N_A)..[2]

[1] ÷ [2]

(K.E)/(K.E')=((3R* 300 K)/(2N_A))/((3R* 150 K)/(2N_A))=(300)/(150)=2

K.E'=0.5* K.E

The factor by which the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules in the cylinder decreases is '0.5'.

Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy thus absolute temperature is proportional to average kinetic energy. It should be half: same factor as the temperature.

I have to write a 150 word paragraph or two that describes at least three everyday things that exist or occur because of science. I also have to make sure i use examples. I don't have a clue where to start ??? PLEASE help!

Answers

You can do something like natural disasters and explain why they happen

The reaction converting glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate can be represented as: glycerol + hpo42− ⟶ glycerol-3-phosphate + h2o. the gibbs energy for this reaction is δg∘ = 9.2 kj/mol. will this reaction be spontaneous if coupled with the hydrolysis of atp?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, this reaction will be spontaneous.

Explanation:

A reaction is spontaneous if ΔG < 0.

The coupling of glycerol to glycerol-3-phospate with ATP gives:

glycerol + HPO₄²⁻ ⟶ glycerol-3-phosphate + H₂O ΔG = +9,2 kJ/mol

ATP + H₂O ⟶ ADP + HPO₄²⁻ ΔG = -30,5 kJ/mol

glycerol + ATP ⟶ ADP + glycerol-3-phosphate

ΔG = +9,2 kJ/mol - 30,5 kJ/mol = -21,3 kJ/mol

As ΔG<0, this reaction will be spontaneous

I hope it helps!

Answer;

Yes; this reaction be spontaneous if coupled with the hydrolysis of ATP.

Explanation;

The reaction converting glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate (energetically unfavorable) can be coupled with the conversion of ATP to ADP (energetically favorable):

Glycerol + HPO42 ⟶glycerol-3-phosphate+H2O

ATP + H2O⟶ ADP + HPO42− + H+

When elements that form a mineral dissolve in hot water, they form a mixture called a(n) ______.?

Answers

Soluble materials when put in a hot water would dissolve.

Which best describes a compound such as sodium chloride?a pure substance that can be separated into different elements by physical means
a mixture of two common substances that can be separated by chemical means
a mixture of two common elements that can be separated by physical means
a pure substance that can be separated into different elements by chemical means

Answers


The second option is the answer.  This is a mixture of two common substances that can be separated by chemical means.

NaCL is a compound that was formed through a chemical  reaction between sodium and chlorine. In that reaction sodium  which is a toxic metal combines with chlorine, a poisonous gas, to form a harmless but totally new compound NaCl or table salt.

Since the sodium ions have a positive charge and the chlorine ions have a negative charge, they are attracted to each other to form an ionic bond. 

 Sodium can only be separated from Chloride by chemical means e.g.  electrolysis.

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A compound is defined as a substance which contains two different atoms that chemically combine together in a fixed ratio by mass.

A compound can be broken down into its constituent particles.

Pure substances are defined as the species which contains same type of atoms.

For example, NaCl is a pure compound and it can be separated into sodium and chlorine elements.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement a pure substance that can be separated into different elements by chemical means, best describes a compound such as sodium chloride.

An inherited behavior that helps an animal meet its needs

Answers

Answer:

the answer is adaptations

Explanation:

A body part or behavior that helps an animal meet its need in its environment is called an adaptation. All adaptions are inherited traits. Camouflage is an animal's color or pattern that help it blend in with its surroundings.