People have developed models of the universe for thousands of years. Identify two observations that a model of the universe would need to explain in order to be useful

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Theory relates to a model in science because it presents the possible paradigms and patterns of the said concept and fact. It explains and elaborates the phenomenon of why it happened, how it happened and the factors that are invovlved in the process. A theory is a possible explanation of certain occurence. 
in addition, any time a scientific theory is challenged, it means it's not a good theory. And this statement is not valid. In theoretical models, they are revisited when there are further studies and discoveries found in a certain area where they can be remodeled and reintegrated instead of disregarding its credibility. Models, theories and paradigms are not challenged but rather encouraged, they are supported in many studies since these theories and models were created in order for us to understand a certain phenomenon but it would likely help the scientific society to be updated in the new forms or spheres of improvement rather than discouragement.   
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

A useful model of the universe should explain two key observations: the movements of celestial bodies and the nature of the universe's composition, including elements like dark energy.

Explanation:

Two vital observations that a model of the universe needs to explain to be considered useful include the movement of celestial bodies and the nature of the universe's composition. For instance, as our knowledge grew, so did our understanding of the movement of celestial bodies. An early model imagined Earth as the center of the universe with everything else moving in circular orbits around it. However, these models had to be updated as more observations were made, leading to a sun-centered model fitting closer to the experimental evidence.

Secondly, the nature of the universe's composition is crucial. As hypotheses in astronomy evolve, our concept of the universe's makeup has grown to accept the idea of dark energy. While there's convincing evidence that dark energy makes up the bulk of the universe, scientists still seek a thorough understanding of what dark energy is in reality.

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Explain how the reproductive strategies of mosquitoes and elephants help them overcome the natural threats of their environments.

Answers

Mosquitoes have r reproductive strategy while elephants have k reproductive strategy. R strategy requires that the organism reproduces exponentially while they have a short life span and little care for offspring by parents. K strategy have low reproductive rates while their organisms have long life-spans and offsprings are cared for by their parents.

Mosquitos are an example of organisms with r-reproduction strategy. This means that they tend to overproduce, have many offspring , but do not provide care for them. This happens because those organisms  live in unstable, unpredictable environments, so rapid reproducing is very important. R strategy helps them produce a huge number of offspring, because at least some of them will survive to reproduce.  

Elephants are an example of organisms with k-reproduction strategy, meaning that they have few offspring at a time, take care of them and have a long live span. These organisms occupy more stable environments, usually are stronger, better protected and more energy efficient. Their reproductive strategy is to grow slowly and to produce offspring with high probability of survival.


What causes the phenomenon called "sunset?"A) the revolution of the Sun around Earth
B) the revolution of the Moon around the Sun
C) the rotation of Earth
D) the rotation of the Sun
E) the rotation of the Moon

Answers

Answer:

c. the rotation of the Earth

Answer:

I think its C!

Explanation:

A sunset happens when light of the sun travels at a greater distance. Hope this helps!

Why does nodding of the head signify Yes and shaking of the head No?

Answers

Children pick up on everything around them in their life, weather you like them to or not. one the fist acts of shaking you head came from children. when they would be they would turn there head to signify something they did not want. children would also see you moving your head up and down when you do something good, or when someone is happy. this would signify something was good. they would express there emotions by these gestures. Charles Darwin wrote a book on this. I hope this helps!

Answer: It is just the way it has been throughout history.

Explanation:

What puts pressure on the cell wall to make the plant stand up?A. Cell Nucleus
B. Vacuole
C. Chloroplasts
D. Nucleus

I think its B but im not sure

Answers

I'm pretty sure it would be B, because it can't be any of the others.

What is the definition of population density

Answers

The  number of  people living per unit of an area the  number of  people related to the space occupied by them

What are some top predators in arazona

Answers

We have -

Puma
Mountain lion
Bobcat.

ETC.