Nonmetals make up the largest grouping of elements on the periodic table. answer True or False

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: false, nonmetals do not make up the largest grouping of elements on the periodic table
Answer 2
Answer: The answer is false metals make up the largest group

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Which mass measurement contains four significant figures?(1) 0.086g (3) 1003g(2) 0.431g (4) 3870g

Answers

Answer: option (3) 1003 g.


Explanation:


1) 0.086 g has two signficant figures, because the zeros to the left of the decimal period and to the right of the decimal period and before the first non zero digit do not count. Those zeros only tell the place value of the other digits. So, only 8 and 6 are significan figures: two.


2) 0.431g has three significant figures: the 0 before the decimal period do not count. Only 4, 3, and 1 are signficant figures: three.


3) 1003 g has four significant figures, because the zeros in between the other digits count. So, 1, 0, 0, and 3 are significant figures.


4) 3870 g has three significant figures, because the 0 after the other 3 digits is only to determine the place value of the first three digit. Only 3, 8, and 7 here are significant figures.

Final answer:

Among the provided options, the mass measurement '1003g' contains four significant figures. In significant figure rules, leading zeros are not counted while zeros between non-zero numbers and zeros that come after a non-zero number, in a whole number representation, are significant.

Explanation:

In the context of mass measurement in chemistry, significant figures are crucial as they represent the precision of a measurement. Among the provided options: 0.086g, 1003g, 0.431g, and 3870g, the mass measurement 1003g contains four significant figures.

To clarify, leading zeros (e.g., 0.086g) are not counted as significant figures. In whole numbers, however, trailing zeros are counted as significant figures if they directly follow a non-zero number (e.g., 1003g). Therefore, the mass measurement '1003g' actually has four significant figures: 1, 0, 0, and 3.

However, the trailing zeros in '3870g' are not considered significant as there's no decimal point specified.

Learn more about Significant Figures here:

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A)1.5 km + 4.32 km
b) 4.6 cm x 1.586 cm

Answers

Answer:

a. 5.82km

b. 7.2956cm

Explanation:

4 × 10-5 cm in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

400000

Explanation:

First, figure out what 10^5 is. It is 100000. Then multiply it by 4 and there is your answer!

Also if it is 4x10^-5, it is 0.00004!

Oh yeah! If you want it to be in scientific notation, it is: 4x10^5

Since that I didn't quite understand what you are trying to question, it is either 4x10^5 or 4x10^-5!

Under which conditions of temperate and pressure does oxygen gas behave least like an ideal gas

Answers

Under extremely high pressure and extremely low temperature. This is because part of the requirements of an ideal gas is that the atoms/molecules don't interact which brakes down at low temperatures and the atoms/molecules are point masses that have insignificant volumes compared to the volume the gas is in which breaks down at high pressures.

If you knew the number of valence electrons in a nonmetal atom, how would you determine the valence of the element?

Answers

Usually, the group number of the element would tell you the amount of valence electrons. In an element, their needs to be a full octet in order for it to be stable (aka happy element). Octet means 8 valence electrons in its orbital.

What type of bond is this combination most likely to form?

Answers

Sodium is a group 1 element with atomic number 1. It has 11 electrons. It is soft reactive metal. It has 1 valence electron.

Fluorine is a group 7 element, a hologen with 7 valence electron. It is a most reactive non metal.

When sodium react with fluorine, ionic bond is formed in the resulting compound sodium fluoride.

One sodium and fluorine each totaling 2 atoms are enough to make the bond.

As the bond is formed, both atoms have octet structure. That is they each have 8 electrons on their outermost shells.

The positive charge on sodium indicates that sodium had lost 1 electron to fluorine atom.

The negative charge on fluorine ion indicates that fluorine atom had gained 1 electron from sodium atom to form negative ion.

The name of the compound is sodium fluoride with formula NaF.

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