Which one of the following statements is correct?A. An electron has a negative electrical charge.
B. An electron has a neutral electrical charge.
C. An electron is much larger than an atom.
D. An electron is located inside the nucleus of an atom.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An atom consists of three sub atomic particles. These particles are protons, electrons and neutrons.

Protons have a positive charge. Whereas neutrons have no charge. On the other hand, electrons have a negative charge.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, an electron has a negative electrical charge is the correct statement.



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4 × 10-5 cm in scientific notation
Which reaction does not occur?2HF(aq) + Cl2(g) → F2(g) + 2HCl(aq) 2Na(s) + ZnF2(aq) + 2NaF(aq) + Zn(s) O Fe(s) + CuCl2(aq) → FeCl2(aq) + Cu(s) 0 2HCl(aq) + Mg(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
The most abundant gases in the atmosphere are _____. trace gases variable gases greenhouse gases primary gases
What is the reason water is a liquid at normal earth conditions when it should be a gas
Pick the answer that most likely represents the substances’ relative solubilities in water.(A) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < HOCH₂CH₂OH (B) CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ < HOCH₂CH₂OH (C) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ < HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH (D) HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ (E) HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃

How many grams of sodium sulfide can be produced when 45.3 g Na react with 105 g S? Unbalanced equation: Na + S → Na2S

Show, or explain, all of your work along with the final answer.

Answers

The chemical reaction would be as follows:

2Na + S → Na2S

We are given the amount of the reactants to be used in the reaction. We use these to calculate the amount of product. We do as follows:

45.3 g Na ( 1 mol / 22.99 g ) = 1.97 mol Na
105 g S ( 1 mol / 32.06 g ) = 3.28 mol S

The limiting reactant would be Na. We calculate as follows:

1.97 mol Na ( 1 mol Na2S / 2 mol Na ) (78.04 g / mol ) = 76.87 g Na2S produced

A lack of sewage structures in overcrowded cities may lead to __________.a. a higher carrying capacity
b. larger urban heat islands
c. poor public health
d. a greater support capacity

Answers

A lack of sewage structures in overcrowded cities may lead to poor public health. Therefore, the correct option is C.

A sewage system, also known as a wastewater management system, is a system of pipes, pumping stations, and other accessories used to transport sewage from points of origin to points of treatment and disposal.

Combination sewers are systems that transport sewage from both domestic and storm sources. Due of the significant amounts of storm water that must be transported during wet weather conditions, combined sewers usually are made up of big pipes or tunnels. Public health may suffer in densely populated cities with inadequate sewage systems.

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A lack of swage structures in overcrowded cities will lead to poor public health, the less structures to hold the mass of peoples sewage will have bacteria in the air causing bacterial infections.   

Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of which substance?A: CH4
B: H2o
C: HI
D: C3H8​

Answers

Hydrogen bonds take place between the molecules of H2O.  

Hydrogen bonding takes place only in the molecules where the hydrogen is covalently bonded to nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.  

• The electronegativity of these three elements is so much that they withdraw most of the electron density in the covalent bond with hydrogen, leaving the atom of hydrogen extremely electron-deficient.  

• In the molecule of water, the nucleus of oxygen with +8 charges attracts electrons better than the nucleus of hydrogen with its +1 charge.  

The hydrogen atoms apart from being covalently bonded with the atoms of oxygen are also attracted towards the oxygen atoms nearby. This attraction is the basis of the hydrogen bonds.  

Thus, option B, H2O is correct.

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Final answer:

Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of H2O (water). This is due to the fact that water has a highly electronegative oxygen atom and hydrogen atoms capable of forming a dipole interaction, thereby constituting a hydrogen bond.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of substance B: H2O, also known as water. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a highly electronegative atom such as Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), or Fluorine (F) is involved and there is a hydrogen atom attached to these. In the case of water, there are two hydrogen atoms bonded to a single oxygen atom, which is highly electronegative. These specific features allow for the formation of a relatively strong dipole interaction, called a hydrogen bond, between separate water molecules.

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What is the total number of protons contained in the nucleus of a carbon 14 atom

Answers

A carbon 14 atom would have two more neutrons than a carbon 12 atom but they would both still have 6 protons

What is the molarity of a solution that is made by adding 57.3 g of MgO to 500.0 mL of solutions

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is 2.84 M

Explanation:

Data

mass of MgO = 57.3 g

volume of the solution = 500 ml

Process

1.- Calculate the molar mass of MgO

MgO = 24.3 + 16 = 40.3 g

2.- Calculate the moles of MgO

                 40.3 g MgO ----------------- 1 mol

                  57.3 g MgO -----------------  x

                          x = (57.3 x 1) / 40.3

                          x = 1.42 moles

3.- Calculate the Molarity

Molarity = moles / volume (l)

Volume = 0.5 liters

-Substitution

Molarity = 1.42 / 0.5

-Result

Molarity = 2.84

Final answer:

The molarity of the solution is 2.84 M.

Explanation:

To find the molarity of the solution, we need to first calculate the number of moles of MgO and the volume of the solution.

First, we convert the mass of MgO to moles using its molar mass. The molar mass of MgO is 40.31 g/mol, so:

moles of MgO = mass of MgO / molar mass of MgO

moles of MgO = 57.3 g / 40.31 g/mol = 1.42 mol

Next, we convert the volume of the solution to liters:

volume of solution = 500.0 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.500 L

Finally, we divide the number of moles of MgO by the volume of the solution to find the molarity:

molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution

molarity = 1.42 mol / 0.500 L = 2.84 M

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Classify wine and beef stew as homogeneous or heterogeneous.

Answers

Wine is a homogenous mixture while beef stew is a heterogeneous mixture as it has components which are clearly visible.

What are  the heterogeneous mixtures?

Heterogenous mixtures is defined as a type of mixture where in the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.It consists as two or more phases. The phases are chemically distinct from each other.

As there are two or more phases present in heterogenous mixtures they can be separated by solvent extraction where in one phase is miscible with the solvent and the other phase is immiscible.

Components of a heterogenous mixtures are distinctly visible . There are two types of heterogenous mixtures, the colloids and the suspensions.These two vary with each other with respect to particle size.

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Wine is a homogeneous mixture. Homogeneous means same throughout. Most things with water are homogeneous. You only see the wine in this mixture.
Beef Stew is heterogeneous mixture. You can see the beef AND stew, it is different throughout. Not the same. Most heterogeneous mixtures are chunky or lumpy.