B.would be very weak
C.would occur as normal
Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
Lake effect snow generally occurs when the cold winds extracts the water content (moisture) from the relatively warmer lakes and carries further and precipitates back on the land areas in the form of snow. Much of the snow is originated from the lake Ontario and it deposits on the nearby terrestrial areas.
So, when the Lake Ontario is cold enough like the air mass that blows in the continental arctic, then it indicates that the lake effect snow would be comparatively very much weak.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
(2) distillation (4) sublimation
Answer:
(3) esterification
Explanation:
1) Deposition is a process in which a vapor directly condenses into a solid. It is the reverse of sublimation and therefore a process which involves a physical/phase change.
2) Distillation is a process in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the differences in their boiling points. This is a physical separation and not any form of a chemical change.
3)Esterification is an organic reaction in which a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol to form an ester.
4) Sublimation is again a physical/phase change process in which a solid gets converted into a gas.
Wind is the horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.
Winds are caused by differences in air pressure.
These differences are caused by the uneven heating of the Earth’s surface.
Winds are named by their direction (where they originate from) and speed.
Wind speed is measured by an anemometer.
v Local Winds: winds that blow over short distances-caused by the uneven heating of Earth’s surface within a small area. They form only when large-scale winds are weak.
Ø Sea Breeze: a local wind that blows from an ocean or a lake.
§ Occurs because land heats up faster than water – The warm air expands creating an area of low pressure over the land, so the cooler more dense air moves toward the low-pressure land area.
Ø Land Breeze: a local wind that blows from the land toward water
§ Occurs because land cools faster than water – The low pressure (less dense) air is now over the water. The warm less dense air rises so the cooler air from the land moves toward that low pressure area by the water.