Constant acceleration.
Decreasing acceleration.
Increasing acceleration.
Moving backwards at constant speed.
Moving forward at constant speed.
Stationary.
Answer:
AB: decreasing acceleration
BC: constant acceleration
CD: constant acceleration.
Explanation:
(1) Here is the plot of velocity and time.
There is no information of distance.
=> There are two options that will be eliminated.
Moving backwards at constant speed.
Moving forward at constant speed.
(2) Only for remaining options will be considered:
Constant acceleration.
Decreasing acceleration.
Increasing acceleration.
Stationary.
(3) The formula for calculating final velocity:
v_final = v_initial + acceleration x time
Let's see BC: (this is a segment straight line)
v_C = v_B + acceleration x time
v_C = v _B = 40 (km/h)
time > 0
=> acceleration a = 0 (km/h^2) => constant acceleration
Let's see CD: (this is also a segment straight line)
v_D = v_C + acceleration x time
v_D = 0 (km/h)
v_C = 40 (km/h)
time > 0
=> acceleration = -40/time (km/h^2) < 0 => constant (negative) acceleration
Let's see AB (a segment straight line + a right curve)
On the segment straight line:
Using the same way we considered CD,
the acceleration is constant (positive) acceleration
On the right curve (with direction from A to B), its slope started to decrease. This slope is the change of acceleration.
=> Generally on AB (considering both segment straight line and the right curve), the acceleration is decreasing acceleration
P.S: Take the derivative of v_final with respect to acceleration a, plot a as a function of time , then you will see what really happened ^^.
Hope this helps!
A nitrogen atom contains 7 protons, 7 electrons and 7 neutrons.
Electrons are defined as subatomic particles with a negative elementary electric charge that belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are considered elementary particles because they have no known constituents or substructures.
A proton is defined as a stable subatomic particle, symbol p, H⁺, or ¹H⁺, having a positive electric charge of +1 e elementary charge, with a mass slightly less than that of a neutron and the mass of an electron is 1,836 times.
A neutron is defined as a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except simple hydrogen, where the particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electric charge as it is neutral. Neutrons are very dense. Atoms contains same number of protons, electrons and neutrons like in nitrogen.
Thus, a nitrogen atom contains 7 protons, 7 electrons and 7 neutrons.
Learn more about Electrons, here:
#SPJ2
Answer:
(a) Brightness if the bulb will reduce.
(b) The bulb will remain the same
(c) The brightness of the bulb will increase