Which of the following particles has almost no mass? proton neutron electron

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: Electron has almost no mass.

Explanation:

Mass is defined as the actual matter that is contained in a substance. At an atomic level, it is expressed in atomic mass units.

The given options are the 3 subatomic particles.

Mass of the given subatomic particles are:

Proton = 1.007276u

Neutron = 1.008664u

Electron = 0.0005485u

Mass of neutron is slightly more than the mass of proton.

From the above information, it is visible that electron has a negligible mass.

Hence, the correct answer is electron.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Electron has almost no mass.

Explanation:


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Identify the following as True or False? 1. The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction.
2. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that is required to completely react with the limiting reactant.
3. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant.

Answers

Answer :

(1) The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction.  → True

(2) The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that is required to completely react with the limiting reactant.  → True

(3) The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant. → True

Explanation :

Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.  The given moles are more than the required moles.

Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.  The given moles are less than the required moles.

Theoretical yield : It is calculated from the amount of the limiting reagent present in the reaction.

Actual yield : It is experimentally determined.

All the given statements are true.

Final answer:

The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that required to completely react with the limiting reactant. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant.

Explanation:

1. True. The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction. It determines the amount of product that can be formed.

2. True. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that required to completely react with the limiting reactant.

3. True. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant using stoichiometry.

Learn more about Limiting reactant here:

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A 115.0-g sample of oxygen was produced by heating 400.0 g of potassium chlorate.2KClO3 Right arrow. 2KCI + 3O2What is the percent yield of oxygen in this chemical reaction?Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..

Answers

Answer:

73.4% is the percent yield

Explanation:

2KClO₃ →  2KCl  + 3O₂

This is a decomposition reaction, where 2 moles of potassium chlorate decompose to 2 moles of potassium chloride and 3 moles of oxygen.

We determine the moles of salt: 400 g . 1. mol /122.5g= 3.26 moles of KClO₃

In the theoretical yield of the reaction we say:

2 moles of potassium chlorate can produce 3 moles of oxygen

Therefore, 3.26 moles of salt, may produce (3.26 . 3) /2 = 4.89 moles of O₂

The mass of produced oxygen is: 4.89 mol . 32 g /1mol = 156.6g

But, we have produced 115 g. Let's determine the percent yield of reaction

Percent yield = (Produced yield/Theoretical yield) . 100

(115g / 156.6g) . 100 = 73.4 %

Answer:

B. %73.40 on edge 2020

Explanation:

Took the quiz and got it right, hope this helped:)

Precipitation _____. occurs equally all over the globe. is the change in state from a gas to a liquid. happens when ice changes into water vapor. exceeds evaporation over land.

Answers

Precipitation exceeds evaporation over the land.

An element, X, has 2 isotopes, X-32 with an abundance of 31.5% and X-35 with an abundanceof 68.5%. What is the average atomic mass of element X?

Answers

Answer:

amu = 34.055 or 34.1

Explanation:

to calculate the average mass, first convert the percentages into decimals. Then, calculate the mass numbers. To get this number, multiply the decimal by the mass number for each isotope and, then add them together.

( 0.315 x 32 ) + (0.685 x 35 ) = 34.055

What is the total number of carbon atoms in a molecule of ethanoic acid?(1) 1 (3) 3
(2) 2 (4) 4

Answers

There are 2 carbon atoms in ethanoic acid. Other name of such substance is acetic acid. It is a colorless liquid carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH3COOH. It has antibacterial and antifungal properties.

Which of the following is not produced by nuclear decay?A) Alpha particles
B) Beta particles
C) Gamma rays
D) Delta particles

Answers

The answer is D. Delta particles.

Currently, there are three main types of nuclear decay: alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma decay. All three involve the emission of certain radioactive particles from the nuclear decay of an unstable atom. These particles are the alpha particles, beta particles, gamma rays, and conversion electrons.