Calculate the number of moles
230 g of C2H5OH
560 g of C2H4
0.640 g of SO2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: mass of C = 12g
mass of H = 1g
mass of O = 16g
mass of C2H5OH = 46g = 1 mole

1 mole of C2H5OH ------------ 46g
x moles of C2H5OH ----------- 230g
x = 5 moles of C2H5OH

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mass of C = 12g
mass of H = 1g
mass of C2H4 = 28g = 1 mole

1 mole of C2H4 -------------- 28g
x moles of C2H4 ------------- 560g
x = 20 moles of C2H4
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mass of S = 32g
mass of O = 16g
mass of SO2 = 64g = 1 mole

1 mole of SO2--------------------- 64g
x mole of SO2 -------------------- 0,64g
x = 0,01 moles of SO2

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

high electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen

Explanation:

Final answer:

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Explanation:

Water is a polar molecule, with the hydrogen atoms acquiring a partial positive charge and the oxygen a partial negative charge. This occurs because the nucleus of the oxygen atom is more attractive to the electrons of the hydrogen atoms than the hydrogen nucleus is to the oxygen's electrons. Thus oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen and the shared electrons spend more time in the vicinity of the oxygen nucleus than they do near the nucleus of the hydrogen atoms, giving the atoms of oxygen and hydrogen slightly negative and positive charges, respectively. Another way of stating this is that the probability of finding a shared electron near an oxygen nucleus is more likely than finding it near a hydrogen nucleus. Either way, the atom's relative electronegativity contributes to the development of partial charges whenever one element is significantly more electronegative than the other, and the charges generated by these polar bonds may then be used for the formation of hydrogen bonds based on the attraction of opposite partial charges. (Hydrogen bonds, which are discussed in detail below, are weak bonds between slightly positively charged hydrogen atoms to slightly negatively charged atoms in other molecules.) Since macromolecules often have atoms within them that differ in electronegativity, polar bonds are often present in organic molecules.

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