Calculate the mass of silver chloride required to plate 265 mg of pure silver.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Given Mass of pure silver (Ag) = 265 mg

Silver chloride AgCl which is used in plating silver contains 75.27 % Ag

This means that:

A 100 mg of silver chloride contains 75.27 mg of silver

Therefore, the amount of silver chloride required to plate a sample containing 265 mg silver would correspond to:

265 mg Ag * 100 mg AgCl/75.27 mg Ag

= 352.1 mg AgCl

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

0.35215 grams of silver chloride required to plate 265 mg of pure silver.

Explanation:

2AgCl(aq)\rightarrow 2Ag(s)+Cl_2(g)

Mass of silver = 265 mg = 0.265 g

Moles of silver = (0.265 g)/(108 g/mol)=0.002454 mol

According to reaction, 2 moles of silver are obtained from 2 moles of silver chloride.

Then 0.002454 moles of silver will be obtained from :

(2)/(2)* 0.002454 mol=0.002454 mol of silver chloride

Mass of 0.002454 moles of silver chloride:

= 0.002454 mol × 143.5 g/mol = 0.35215 g

0.35215 grams of silver chloride required to plate 265 mg of pure silver.


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In our modern view of matter and energy, is the law of mass conservation still relevant to chemical reactions? Explains

Answers

Explanation:

Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor it can be destroyed but it can be transformed into one form to another.

Similarly, law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed as it can only be transformed from one form to another.

In modern view of matter and energy, is the law of mass conservation still relevant to chemical reactions as follows.

For example, 2Na + Cl_(2) \rightarrow 2NaCl

Atomic mass of Na = 23

Atomic mass of Cl = 35

Hence, mass of total number of reactants is calculated as follows.

             [(2 \times 23) + (35 \times 2)] g/mol = 116 g/mol

Mass of total number of products is calculated as follows.

             [2 \times (23 + 35)] = 116 g/mol

Thus, it is proved that in our modern view of matter and energy, is the law of mass conservation still relevant to chemical reactions.

How many grams of Cl are in 31.2g CF2Cl2

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 42.6 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CF₂Cl₂ = 31.2 g

Mass of Cl₂ = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of CF₂Cl₂ = mass/molar mass

Number of moles =  31.2 g/121 gmol

Number of moles = 0.3  mol

1 mole of CF₂Cl₂ contain 2 moles of Cl atom.

0.3 mol × 2 = 0.6 mol

Mass of Cl:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.6 mol × 71 g/mol

Mass = 42.6 g

Which indicator will be the same color in hydrochloric acid as it is in pure water?1.methyl orange
2.phenolphthalein
3.bromcresol green

Answers

Phenolphthalein
In acid it is colourless and in water also colourless

how does the volume of an ideal gas at constant temperature and pressure change as the number of moleculess increeases

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This question seeks to test the knowledge of Avogadro's law. Avogadro's law states that equal volume of gases, at constant temperature and pressure,  contain the same number of molecules. The meaning here is that the volume of a given mass of (ideal) gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules. Thus, an increase in volume of an ideal gas will lead to an increase in the number of molecules of the gas. Also, an increase  in the number of molecules of an ideal gas will lead to an increase in the volume of the gas at constant temperature and pressure.

The most common carbonate rock is A) dolomite. B) halite. 35) C) limestone. D) calcite.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is : C) limestone.

Explanation:

Carbonate rocks are a type of sedimentary rocks. The carbonate rocks are composed of carbonate minerals. The carbonate minerals are the minerals containing carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻).

The most common type of carbonate rock is limestone. Limestone is composed of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which have a different crystal form of calcium carbonate.

Therefore, Limestone is the most common type of carbonate rock.

Which of the following equations violates the law of conservation of mass? A. FeCl3 + 3NaOH yields Fe(OH)3 + 3NaCl

B. CS2 + 3O2 yields CO2 + 2SO2

C. Mg(ClO3)2 yields MgCl2 + 2O2

D. Zn + H2SO4 yields H2 + ZnSO4

Answers

Hi!

The chemical equation that violates the law of conservation of mass is C

Mg(ClO₃)₂ → MgCl₂ + 2O₂

Let's see why:

The number of atoms from each element should be the same on both sides of the equation.

For Mg:
1 atoms Left Side=1 atoms Right Side
For Cl:
2 atoms Left Side=2 atoms Right Side
For O: 6 atoms Left Side ≠ 4 atoms Right Side

So, the equation is not balanced for O. 
The correct balanced equation is the following:

Mg(ClO₃)₂ → MgCl₂ + 3O₂

Have a nice day!