44 points! Will medal!3. A calorimeter contains 500 g of water at 25°C. You place a hand warmer containing 200 g of liquid sodium acetate inside the calorimeter. When the sodium acetate finishes crystallizing, the temperature of the water inside the calorimeter is 39.4°C. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-°C. How much energy was needed to heat the water?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

A calorimeter contains 500 g of water at 25°C.....

the temperature of the water inside the calorimeter is 39.4°C.....

The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-°C.

energy needed to heat the water = specific heat * mass * temp difference

= 4.18 J/g-°C * 500 g * (39.4°C - 25°C)

= 4.18*500*14.4

= 30096J

or approx. 30kJ

Answer 2
Answer:

Energy=specific heat of water x mass of water x water's temperatures

=4.18x500x(39.4-25)

=30096J


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the radioactive particle that is positively charged and has two protons and two neutrons is the _____. alpha particle beta particle gamma ray neutron

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is alpha particle.

Explanation:

There are 3 radioactive particles which are released in radioactive decay process:

1. Alpha particle: This particle is released when a nuclei undergoes alpha decay. The particle released has a mass of 4 units and has a charge of 2 units. The particle is positively charged.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _(Z-2)^(A-4)+_2^4\alpha

2. Beta-particle: This particle is released when a nuclei undergoes beta decay process. The particle released has a mass of 0 units and has a charge of (-1) units.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _(Z+1)^A\textrm{Y}+_(-1)^0\beta

3. Gamma radiations: These radiations are released when an unstable nuclei undergoes gamma ray emission and gives excess energy by a spontaneous electromagnetic process. The radiations does not carry any charge and has no mass.

_Z^A\textrm{X}^*\rightarrow _Z^A\textrm{X}+_0^0\gamma

Hence, the radioactive particle that is charged charged and has two protons and two neutrons is the alpha particle.

it is the alpha particle

An object has a mass of 20 g and volume of 10 cm. Enter the numerical value for the density of the object in units of g/cmº

Answers

Answer:

density = 2g/cm³

Explanation:

density = mass/volume

mass = 20g

volume=10cm³

density=20g/10cm³

density = 2g/cm³

Final answer:

The density of the object is 2 g/cm³. This value expresses how much mass the object has per unit of volume, which in this case is cubic centimeters.

Explanation:

The density of an object is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. In this case, the mass of the object is 20 g and its volume is 10 cm³. Therefore, the density of the object can be calculated as follows: density = mass/volume = 20 g/10 cm³ = 2 g/cm³.

This value implies that this object has 2 grams of mass per cubic centimeter of volume. This is a commonly used unit of density in physics for measuring small objects. A higher density usually indicates that an object is more compact or has more mass relative to its volume.

Learn more about Density here:

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Please help ASAP ty :)

Answers

Answer:

c or d it measures smallest to biggest and biggest to smallest

Answer:

your answer is a

Explanation:

Based on the law of Conservation of Mass, what happens to the mass of a substance in a chemical change? A: the mass is always conserved B: The mass is either created or destroyed C: the reactant always has more mass D: the product always has more mass

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The amount of mass always stays the same, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only change forms. Thus, the answer is A.  

In a chemical reaction the total mass of all the substances taking part in the reaction remains the same. Also, the number of atoms in a reaction remains the same. Mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

I hope this helps..

What role does the salt bridge play in voltaic cell

Answers

Answer:

It allows migration of ions from one half–cell to the other.

Explanation:

it provides the electric current, i.e. the positive and negative charges across the cell

Sawing a board in half is an example of a chemical change

Answers

Sawing a board in half is a physical change not a chemical change the board doesnt change wood or whatever material it is is still would still be wood
If it were burned it would be a chemical change but its properties stay the same atomically so thats why its not a chemical change.