If 45.0 mL of 0.25 M HCl is required to completely neutralize 25.0 mL of NH3, what is the concentration of the NH3 solution? Show all of the work needed to solve this problem.HCl + NH3 yields NH4Cl
Answers
Answer : The concentration of solution is, 0.45 M
Solution :
The given balanced reaction is,
The moles ratio of and
is, 1 : 1 that means 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by the 1 mole of ammonia.
According to the neutralization law,
where,
= molarity or concentration of
solution = ?
= volume of
solution = 25 ml
= molarity of concentration HCl solution = 0.25 M
= volume of HCl solution = 45 ml
Now put all the given values in the above law, we get the concentration of solution.
Therefore, the concentration of solution is, 0.45 M
no. of mol of hcl = vol. (L) x molarity = 0.045 × 0.25 = 0.01125mol
ratio of hcl:nh3 after balancing eqn = 1:1
no. of mol of nh3 that is completely neutralised by hcl = 0.01125 × 1 = 0.01125mol
therefore, concentration of nh3 = mol / total volume (L) = 0.01125mol / 0.025L= 0.45M
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A sample of a compound contains 32.0 g C and 8.0 g H. Its molar mass is 30.0 g/mol. What is the compound’s molecular formula
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The molar mass is the mass of a substance in grams per mole.
To find it, add the mass of each element in the compound. These masses can be found on the Periodic Table.
The compound given is:
The compound has 1 Ca (calcium) and 2 Cl (chlorine).
Mass of Calcium
- The molar mass of calcium is 40.08 g/mol
- There is only one atom of Calcium in CaCl₂, so the number above is what we will use.
Mass of Chlorine
- The molar mass of chlorine is 35.45 g/mol
- There are two atoms of chlorine in CaCl₂, therefore we need to multiply the molar mass by 2.
- 35.45 * 2= 70.9 g/mol
Molar Mass of CaCl₂
- Now, to find the molar mass, add the molar mass of 1 calcium and 2 chlorine.
- 40.08 g/mol + 70.9 g/mol =110.98 g/mol
The molar mass of CaCl₂ is 110.98 grams per mole.
Answers
vessel in which it is kept.
(b)A gas exerts pressure on the
walls of the container
(c) A wooden table should be
called a solid
(d) We can easily move our hand
in air but to do the same
through a solid block of wood we need a karate
expert
we need a karate expert.
Answers
Answer:
A.A gas exerts pressure on the walls of the container. Reason: They have high kinetic energy and negligible force of attraction to move constantly moving with high speed in all directions. ... These collisions of the gas particles with the container walls exert pressure on the walls of the container.
B A gas exerts pressure on the walls of the container due to imapact of its gas molecules with hight velocity .
C.A wooden table should be called a solid. Reason: It has a definite shape and volume. It is very rigid and cannot be compressed, i.e., it has a solid characteristic.
D.We can easily move our hand in air but to do the same through a solid block of wood we need a karate expert. It is because the molecules of air has less force of attraction between them and a very small external force can separate them and pass through it.
Explanation:
Plz mark me as a brainlest
Answers
Answer:
0.76 moles
Explanation:
Answers
Answer:
All animals, all fungi, and some kinds of bacteria are heterotrophs and consumers
Explanation:
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:The buffer is a mixture of ammonia (NH3) and ammonium (NH4+). ... Since ammonia (NH3) is a weak base, it will have a pH above 7 and since ammonium (NH4+) is a weak acid, it will have a pH below 7. Ammonia (NH3) is a weak base and ammonium (NH4+) is a weak acid. Ammonia (NH3) is the conjugate base of ammonium (NH4+).
Final answer:
Ammonium ion, in collaboration with ammonia, acts as a buffer solution. The point at which it becomes a buffer is when the concentrations of NH3 and NH4+ are equal, typically around a pH of 9.25, enabling them to neutralize other strong acids or bases to stabilize the pH.
Explanation:
Ammonium ions (NH4+) act as a buffer solution in conjunction with a weak base (ammonia, NH3). This system can balance the pH of a solution by either absorbing excess hydronium ions (H3O+) when the solution becomes too acidic or by producing more when the solution becomes too basic. The point at which the ammonium ion acts as a buffer solution is the pH at which the concentrations of the weak base (NH3) and its conjugate acid (NH4+) are equal. This is typically around a pH of 9.25, where the ammonium ion and its conjugate base, ammonia, can effectively neutralize additional strong acids or bases, thereby stabilizing the pH of the solution.
Learn more about Buffer Solution here:
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