A gas in a rigid container at 25°C has a pressure of 0.96 atm. A change in temperature causes the pressure to increase to 1.25 atm. What is the new temperature of the gas?a...–44.2°C

b....32.6°C

c....115°C

d...388°C

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Gay-Lussacs law states that pressure of a gas is directly proportional to temperature when the volume is kept constant

P / T = k

where P - pressure , T - temperature in kelvin and k - constant

(P1)/(T1) = (P2)/(T2)

where parameters for the first instance are on the left side of the equation and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation

T1 - 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

substituting the values in the equation

(0.96 atm)/(298 K)= (1.25 atm)/(T2)

T2 = 388 K

temperature in celcius - 388 K - 273 = 115 °C

answer is C. 115 °C

Answer 2
Answer: Question: A gas in a rigid container at 25°C has a pressure of 0.96 atm. A change in temperature causes the pressure to increase to 1.25 atm. What is the new temperature of the gas? a...–44.2°C b....32.6°C c....115°C d...388°C Answer: Answer is c....115°C.

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A scientist carries out a reaction twice. In Trial A, the scientist combines the reactants in a container. In Trial B, the scientist combines the reactants in the same container, but she also adds a catalyst. If everything else is the same about the two trials, what is most likely true about Trial B?

Answers

Trail B will have a lower activation energy than trail A because in this trial the scientist added a catalyst.

What is a catalyst?

A catalyst is a substance that can be added to a reaction to increase the reaction rate without getting consumed in the process.

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction.  

Catalysts slow down reaction rates which will in turn mean a loweractivation.

Hence, trail B will have a lower activation energy than trail A because in this trial the scientist added a catalyst.

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Answer:

It will have a lower activation energy than Trial A.

Explanation:

Trail B will have a lower activation energy than trail A because in this trial the scientist adds a catalyst. Catalysts slow down reaction rates which will in turn mean a lower activation.

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Assume you do not know which peak in GC chromatogram corresponds to each alkene (and you are not sure whether the one with lower boiling point will appear first). Propose how you can identify which peak corresponds to which alkene in terms of "spiking products"

Answers

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Answers

Ionic bonds are formed between a metal and non-metal. Among the given compounds, KCl is the ionic compound formed from potassium metal and chlorine.

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Ionic compounds are formed by electron lose and gain between metals and non-metals. Ionic bond is the strongest type of bond.

Metals are rich in electrons and they are electropositive. They  will easily lose electrons to a non-metal to form an ionic bond. Non-metals with significant electronegativity are electron deficient and they will gain electrons from metals.

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All compounds here, other than KCl are covalent compounds. Thus option 1 is correct.

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1) KCl 
Potassium Chloride is an ionic bond because it exists between a metal and a nonmetal. The Potassium ion is a cation, carrying a +1 charge; the Chlorine is an anion, carrying a -1 charge.