Mercury is often used as an expansion medium in a thermometer. The Mercury sits in a bulb on the bottom of the thermometer and rises up a thin capillary as the temperature rises. Suppose a Mercury thermometer contains 3.550 g of mercury and has a capillary that is 0.190 mm in diameter. How far does the Mercury rise in the capillary when the temperature changes from 0.0 degrees Celsius to 25.0 degrees Celsius? The density of Mercury at these temperatures is 13.596 g/cm^3 and 13.534 g/cm^3, respectively.

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Answer 1

Answer: Just switch it to wumbo

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1-Propanol is combusted to provide heat. The equation and the enthalpy change for the process are shown below. C₃H₇OH(l)+4.5O₂( g)→3CO₂( g)+4H₂O(l)ΔH=−2,021 kJ Below is a list of sentences that describe a chemical process. Choose all of the sentences that apply to the above rea Check all that apply. a This process is exothermic. b The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂( g)→6CO₂( g)+8H₂O(l) is 2,021 kJ c The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂( g)→6CO₂( g)+8H₂O(l) is −4,042 kJ d The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂( g)→6CO₂( g)+8H₂O(l) is −2,021 kJ e This chemical process transfers heat from the surroundings to the system. f The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂( g)→6CO₂( g)+8H₂O(l) is 4,042 kJ g This process is endothermic. h This chemical process transfers heat from the system to the surroundings.

Answers

Explanation:

Let's analyze the statements one by one:

a) This process is exothermic.

True. The negative enthalpy change (-2,021 kJ) indicates that heat is released during the reaction, making it exothermic.

b) The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂(g)→6CO₂(g)+8H₂O(l) is 2,021 kJ.

False. The balanced chemical equation and enthalpy change given are for the combustion of 1 mole of propanol, not 2 moles.

c) The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂(g)→6CO₂(g)+8H₂O(l) is -4,042 kJ.

False. This statement suggests a doubled enthalpy change value in the wrong direction. The correct direction is negative (exothermic), but the magnitude is not doubled.

d) The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂(g)→6CO₂(g)+8H₂O(l) is -2,021 kJ.

False. This statement suggests the correct direction but doubles the magnitude. The correct magnitude is -2,021 kJ for 1 mole of propanol.

e) This chemical process transfers heat from the surroundings to the system.

False. The process is exothermic, which means it releases heat from the system to the surroundings.

f) The enthalpy change for 2C₃H₇OH(l)+9O₂(g)→6CO₂(g)+8H₂O(l) is 4,042 kJ.

False. This statement suggests the correct magnitude but in the wrong direction. The correct direction is negative (exothermic).

g) This process is endothermic.

False. The process is exothermic, as indicated by the negative enthalpy change.

h) This chemical process transfers heat from the system to the surroundings.

True. An exothermic process like this releases heat from the system to the surroundings.

So, the correct statements are:

a) This process is exothermic.

e) This chemical process transfers heat from the surroundings to the system.

h) This chemical process transfers heat from the system to the surroundings.

If 37.4 grams of water decompose at 297 Kelvin and 1.30 atmospheres, how many liters of oxygen gas can be produced? Show all of the work used to solve this problem. 2H2O (l) yields 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)

Answers

To determine the liters of oxygen gas, we convert the 37.4 grams of water to moles, which is 2. 078 moles. The moles oxygen is half the moles of water which is equal to 1.039 moles. Using ideal gas equation, PV=nRT, we get the volume from the given temperature and pressure. The volume is 19.49 liters.

In the chemical reaction in which sucrose is heated and decomposes to form carbon dioxide and water, which of the following is a reactant?a. sucrose
c. water
b. carbon dioxide
d. heat

Answers

A reaction in which the reactants splits to produce two or more products is called a decomposition reaction.

It can be represented as:

XY ------> X + Y

The correct answer is:

Option A. Sucrose

This can be explained as:

The reaction for the decomposition of sucrose is given as:

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (Sucrose) + 12 O₂ -----> 12 CO₂ (Carbon dioxide) + 11 H₂O (water)

The reactant of a reaction is written generally on the left side of the reaction.

The reactant is a substance that reacts and undergoes chemical changes to form products.

Therefore, sucrose is the reactant.

To learn more about decomposition reaction, reactants and products follow the link:

brainly.com/question/2348108

in the chemical reaction in which sucrose is heated and decomposes to form carbon dioxide and water a. sucrose is a reactant

What interacted directly with the photographic plates to cause images in Becquerel’s experiment?A...uranium salt

B...radiation

C...unstable nuclei

D...radioisotopes

Answers

Answer: A. uranium salt

Becquerel made a conclusion that it was the uranium that causes the images found in the photographic plates. Though his theory was disproved during the first time,he continued to develop it. Then, it is through this experiment that Becquerel discovered radioactivity.

Answer:

a on edge 2021

Explanation:

Using the graph below, at what depth does the thermocline begin?A line graph relating ocean depth to water temperature. At 0 meters, temperature is approximately 27°C. At 50 meters, temperature is approximately 24°C. At 100 meters, temperature is approximately 11°C. At 150 meters, temperature is approximately 8°C.

Public Domain

0 meters
50 meters
100 meters
150 meters

Answers

Answer: The thermocline begins at 100 meters of depth.

Step-to-step explanation:-

Thermocline is a transition oceanic water layer between deep and surface water in which water temperature decreases rapidly with increasing depth.

From the given graph it cam be seen that at 100 meters the thermoline begins such that the temperature drops from $27^(\circ)$ to $24^(\circ)$ .

Hence, the thermocline begins at 100 meters of depth.

Answer:

D. 150 m

Explanation:

Its atom contains 50 electrons and 70 neutrons

Answers

Tin-120 because an atom has to have a neutral charge. If an atom has 50 electrons it must have 50 protons unless it's an ion. Add 70 to the atomic mass because it has 70 neutrons on top of 50 protons. That equals to 120. Tin has an atomic number of 50 (meaning it has 50 protons) and it has roughly an atomic mass of about 118. If the given has 70 neutrons then it's a isotope of tin.

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