A buffer contains the weak acid HA and its conjugate base A-. the weak acid has a p Ka of 4.82 and the buffer has a pH of 4.25. Which statement is true of the relative concentration of the weak acid and its conjugate base in the buffer? a) [HA} > [A-]
b) [Ha} < [A-]
c) [HA]=[A-]

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: I think the correct answer is A. A buffer is a substance that resists small change in the acidity of a solution when an acid or base is added to the solution. Usually, a buffer involves a weak acid or a weak alkali and one of its salt.

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Which can associate a suspect and the firing of a gun?( its not b )
A) markings on the gun's exterior
B) markings on the casing
C) markings on the bullet
D) powder residues

Answers

One that is can associate a suspect and the firing of a gun is powder residues. The correct option is D.

What is gun power residue?

GSR is made up of unburned or partially burned gunpowder particles, soot, nitrates, and nitrites from powder combustion, primer particles (oxides of lead, antimony, and barium), and bullet or bullet jacket particles that are vaporized when a firearm is discharged.

Gunshotresidue (GSR) is a speck of vital trace evidence that assists forensic scientists in solving a wide range of firearm-related incidents.

The identification of the shooter, as well as bullet identification from a gunshot wound, aid in the reconstruction of a crime scene.

Powderresidues are one thing that can link a suspect to a gunshot.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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The differences between two molecules include the type of sugar that forms a section of the molecules and the identity of one of the four nitrogenous bases that make up another section of the molecules. These two molecules are —

Answers

The answer is nucleic acids

In a calorimeter, 6.68 kJ of heat was absorbed by 20 g of ice. What is the enthalpy of fusion of the ice? q=m∆ahf

Answers

Answer : The enthalpy of fusion of ice is, 334 J

Solution :

Formula used :

q=m* \Delta H_(fusion)

Where,

q = heat absorb = 6.68 KJ = 6680 J

m = mass of ice = 20 g

\Delta H_(fusion) = enthalpy of fusion of ice = ?

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the enthalpy of fusion of ice.

6680J=(20g)* \Delta H_(fusion)

\Delta H_(fusion)=334J

Therefore, the enthalpy of fusion of ice is, 334 J

For the balanced equation shown below, if the reaction of 77.0 grams of CaCN2 produces 26.1 grams of NH3, what is the percent yield?CaCN2+3H2O=>CaCO3+2NH3

Answers

%yield = 86.93%

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

CaCN₂+3H₂O=>CaCO₃+2NH₃

Required

The percent yield

Solution

mol CaCN₂(MW= 92 g/mol) :

= mass : MW

= 77 g : 92 g/mol

= 0.834

From equation, mol NH₃ :

= 2/1 x mol CaCN₂

= 2/1 x 0.834

= 1.668

Mass NH₃(theoretical):

= 1.668 mol x 18 g/mol

= 30.024 g

% yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100%

%yield = (26.1/30.024) x 100%

%yield = 86.93%

The transfer of heat energy that does not require matter of any type is _____.

Answers

This type of heat transfer is radiation since we can experience the heat from an object without being in contact with it. Energy is being emitted by electromagnetic waves or in moving subatomic particles. Radiation is a consequence of thermal agitation of the molecules.

The transfer of heat energy that does not require matter of any type is radiation

What is Radiation?

Energy that emanates from a source and moves through space at the speed of light is referred to as radiation. This energy has wave-like qualities and is accompanied by an electric field and a magnetic field. Radiation may also be referred to as electromagnetic waves. electromagnetic waves or particles are emitted as energy.

Radon gas, cosmic rays from space, x-rays used in medicine, and radiation emitted by radioactive isotopes are examples of common sources of radiation. Radiation is the process of transferring thermal energy without the need for any kind of materials.

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How many pairs of non-bonding electrons are in a silicon disulfide molecule?

Answers

Silicon disulfide (SiS2) is a covalent compound consisting of silicon (Si) and sulfur (S) atoms. To determine the number of pairs of non-bonding electrons in a silicon disulfide molecule, we can first calculate the total number of valence electrons in the molecule.

Silicon (Si) has 4 valence electrons, and sulfur (S) has 6 valence electrons each. Since there are two sulfur atoms in SiS2, that's a total of 2 x 6 = 12 valence electrons from sulfur.

Now, add the valence electrons from silicon and sulfur:

4 (Si) + 12 (S) = 16 valence electrons in total.

In a covalent compound like silicon disulfide, all the valence electrons are involved in bonding, either in forming bonds (shared electrons) or as non-bonding pairs.

Since SiS2 forms two covalent bonds (Si-S-Si), each involving two electrons, there are 4 electrons used for bonding (2 pairs of bonding electrons). Therefore, the remaining 16 - 4 = 12 electrons are non-bonding pairs.

So, there are 12 pairs of non-bonding electrons in a silicon disulfide (SiS2) molecule.