Explain the Impulse-Momentum Theorem.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The impulse-theorem states that the change in momentum of an object is equal to the impulse exerted on it

Explanation:

The impulse-theorem states that the change in momentum of an object is equal to the impulse exerted on it.

Mathematically, we have:

- The impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted (F) and the duration of the collision (\Delta t):

I=F \Delta t

- The change in momentum is equal to the product between the mass of the object (m) and the change in velocity (\Delta v):

\Delta p = m \Delta v

So, the theorem can be written as

F\Delta t = m \Delta v

This theorem can be proved by using Newton's second law. In fact, we know that

F=ma (1)

where a is the acceleration of the object. However, we can re-write the acceleration as the rate of change of velocity:

a=(\Delta v)/(\Delta t)

Therefore, (1) becomes:

F=m(\Delta v)/(\Delta t)

And by re-arranging,

F\Delta t = m \Delta v

Which is exactly the formula of the impulse theorem.

Learn more about impulse and momentum:

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Adam pushes a 47 kg boat across a frozen lake. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the boat and the ice is 0.13 and the boat acceleration at 0.6 m/s^2. Calculate the magnitude of Adams force in the boat.

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of Adams' force is 88 N

Explanation:

According to Newton's law ∑ forces in direction of motion is equal to

mass multiplied by the acceleration

There are two forces here the friction force and Adams' force

Adams' force is in direction of motion

Friction force is opposite to direction of motion

→ Friction force = μ R,

where μ is the coefficient of friction and R is the normal reaction force

of the boat

→ R = mg

where m is the mass of the boat and g is the acceleration of gravity

→ m = 47 kg , g = 9.8 m/s²

→ R = mg

Substitute the values in the rule

R = 47 × 9.8 = 460.6 N

→ Friction force = μ R

→ μ = 0.13 , R = 460.0 N

Substitute the values in the rule

Friction force = 0.13 × 460.0 = 59.878 N

→ ∑ Forces in direction of motion = mass × acceleration

→ F - Friction force = mass × acceleration

→ Friction force = 59.878 N , m = 47 kg , a = 0.6 m/s²

Substitute the values in the rule

→ F - 59.878 = 47 × 0.6

→ F - 59.878 = 28.2

Add 59.878 to both sides

→ F = 88.078 N ≅ 88 N

The magnitude of Adams' force is 88 N

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Answers

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How does the vibration of a drumhead cause a sound wave to form?

Answers

yes it does because it makes sound which causes waves
hope this helps

Yes it in fact does

Q. Why?: it makes sound which causes wave form due to sound vvvvibrattionssszz

The orientation of which of the following does not influence the phases of the moon?a.
Earth

c.
Sun

b.
the moon

d.
Stars

Answers

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Answer:

So the correct answer would be the stars do NOT have an influence on the Moon phases.

How are ground-level ozone and smog related

Answers

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1) There are many positive and negative aspects associated with nuclear power. Which is a negative aspect associated with nuclear power?

Answers

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