A golf pro swings a golf club, striking a golf ball that has a mass of 55.0 g. The club is in contact with the ball for only 0.00340 s. After the collision, the ball leaves the club at a speed of 46.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the average force (in N) exerted on the ball by the club?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law and the equations of motion description for acceleration.

From the perspective of acceleration we have to describe it as

a = (\Delta v)/(\Delta t)

Where,

\Delta v = Velocity

\Delta t= time

At the same time by the Newton's second law we have that

F = ma

Where,

m = mass

a = Acceleration

Replacing the value of acceleration we have

F = m ((\Delta v)/(\Delta t))

Our values are given as,

m = 55*10^(-3)Kg

v = 46m/s

t = 0.00340s

Replacing we have,

F = m ((\Delta v)/(\Delta t))

F = (55*10^(-3))((46)/(0.00340))

F = 744.11N

Therefore the magnitude of the average force exerted on the ball by the club is 744.11N


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At one instant, a 17.0-kg sled is moving over a horizontal surface of snow at 4.10 m/s. After 6.15 s has elapsed, the sled stops. Use a momentum approach to find the magnitude of the average friction force acting on the sled while it was moving.

Answers

Answer:

force = 11.33 kg-m/s^(2)

Explanation:

given data:

sled mass = 17.0 kg

inital velocity (U) = 4.10 m/s

elapsed time (T) 6.15 s

final velocity (V) = 0

final momentum P2 = 0

Initial momentum of sledge is

P_(1)=mU

P_(1)= 17.0 * 4.10 = 69.7 kg- m/s

from newton second law of motion

F=(\Delta P)/(\Delta t)

F = (P_(1)-P_(2))/(T)

Kgm/s^2

F = (69.7-0)/(6.15)= 11.33[tex]kg-m/s^(2)[/tex]

An indestructible bullet 2.00cm long is fired straight through a board that is 10.0cm thick. The bullet strikes the board with a speed of 470 m/s and emerges with a speed of 270 m/s. (To simplify, assume that the bullet accelerates only while the front tip is in contact with the wood.) a). What is the average acceleration of the bullet through the board? ________m/s^2b). What is the total time that the bullet is in contact with the board? (Enter the total time for the bullet to completely emerge from the board.) _________s
c.) What thickness of board (calculated 0.1 cm) would it take to stop the bullet, assuming that the acceleration through all boards is the same? ________cm

Answers

Answer:

a)a=-7.4* 10^(-5)\ m/s^2

b)t=0.27* 10^(-3)\ s

c)s=14.92 cm

Explanation:

 Given that

u= 470 m/s

v = 270 m/s

s= 10 cm

a)

We know that

v^2=u^2+2as

270^2=470^2+2* a* 0.1

a=-7.4* 10^(-5)\ m/s^2

b)

v= u + a t

270=470-7.4* 10^(-5)* t

t=0.27* 10^(-3)\ s

c)

To stop the bullet it means that the final velocity will be zero.

v^2=u^2+2as

0^2=470^2-2* 7.4* 10^(-5) * s

s=14.92 cm

Two resistors are to be combined in parallelto form an equivalent resistance of 400Ω. The resistors are takenfrom available stock on hand as acquired over the years. Readily available are two common resistorsrated at 500±50 Ωand two common resistors rated at 2000 Ω±5%. What isthe uncertainty in an equivalent 400 Ωresistance?(Hint: the equivalent resistance connected in parallel can be obtained by 1212TRRRRR=+)

Answers

Answer:

ΔR_(e) = 84   Ω,     R_(e) = (40 ± 8) 10¹   Ω

Explanation:

The formula for parallel equivalent resistance is

          1 / R_(e) = ∑ 1 / Ri

In our case we use a resistance of each

           R₁ = 500 ± 50  Ω

          R₂ = 2000 ± 5%

This percentage equals

        0.05 = ΔR₂ / R₂

        ΔR₂ = 0.05 R₂

        ΔR₂ = 0.05 2000 = 100   Ω

We write the resistance

        R₂ = 2000 ± 100    Ω

We apply the initial formula

        1 / R_(e) = 1 / R₁ + 1 / R₂

        1 / R_(e) = 1/500 + 1/2000 = 0.0025

        R_(e)  = 400    Ω

Let's look for the error  (uncertainly) of Re

      R_(e) = R₁R₂ / (R₁ + R₂)

       R’= R₁ + R₂

       R_(e) = R₁R₂ / R’

Let's look for the uncertainty of this equation

      ΔR_(e) / R_(e) = ΔR₁ / R₁ + ΔR₂ / R₂ + ΔR’/ R’

The uncertainty of a sum is

      ΔR’= ΔR₁ + ΔR₂

We substitute the values

     ΔR_(e) / 400 = 50/500 + 100/2000 + (50 +100) / (500 + 2000)

     ΔR_(e) / 400 = 0.1 + 0.05 + 0.06

     ΔR_(e) = 0.21 400

     ΔR_(e) = 84   Ω

Let's write the resistance value with the correct significant figures

    R_(e) = (40 ± 8) 10¹   Ω

A rock is thrown vertically upward from some height above the ground. It rises to some maximum height and falls back to the ground. What one of the following statements is true if air resistance is neglected? The acceleration of the rock is zero when it is at the highest point. The speed of the rock is negative while it falls toward the ground. As the rock rises, its acceleration vector points upward. At the highest point the velocity is zero, the acceleration is directed downward. The velocity and acceleration of the rock always point in the same direction.

Answers

Answer:

At the highest point the velocity is zero, the acceleration is directed downward.

Explanation:

This is a free-fall problem, in the case of something being thrown or dropped, the acceleration is equal to -gravity, so -9.80m/s^2. So, the acceleration is never 0 here.

I attached an image from my lecture today, I find it to be helpful. You can see that because of gravity the acceleration is pulled downwards.

At the highest point the velocity is 0, but it's changing direction and that's why there's still an acceleration there.

Electrons with energy of 25 eV have a wavelength of ~0.25 nm. If we send these electrons through the same two slits (d = 0.16 mm) we use to produce a visible light interference pattern what is the spacing (in micrometer) between maxima on a screen 3.3 m away?

Answers

Answer:

The spacing is 5.15 μm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Electron with energy = 25 eV

Wave length = 0.25 nm

Separation d= 0.16 mm

Distance D=3.3 m

We need to calculate the spacing

Using formula of width

\beta=(\lambda D)/(d)

Put the value into the formula

\beta=(0.25*10^(-9)*3.3)/(0.16*10^(-3))

\beta=5.15*10^(-6)\ m

\beta=5.15\ \mu m

Hence, The spacing is 5.15 μm.

Final answer:

To calculate the spacing between maxima in a double slit interference pattern, we use the formula x = L * λ / d. Converting the given units to meters and plugging the values into the formula, we find that the spacing between maxima on the screen is approximately 5.14 micro meters.

Explanation:

To calculate the spacing between maxima, we can utilize the formula for double slit interference, θ = λ/d where λ represents the wavelength of the electron, d is the distance between the two slits, and θ is the angle of diffraction. Considering the small angle approximation for tan θ ≈ θ, we get x = L * λ / d, where x is the distance between maxima on the screen, and L is the distance from the slits to the screen.

Firstly, the electron's wavelength needs to be converted from nm to m, resulting in λ = 0.25 * 10^-9 m. Similarly, the slit separation d should be converted from mm to m, giving d = 0.16 * 10^-3 m. Inserting these values into the formula along with L = 3.3 m, we can solve for x.

x = (3.3 m * 0.25 * 10^-9 m) / 0.16 * 10^-3 m =~ 5.14 μm

So, the spacing between maxima on the screen is approximately 5.14 micrometers.

Learn more about Double Slit Interference here:

brainly.com/question/32574386

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6. As distance increases, gravitational force *
(10 Points)
increases
decreases

Answers

It decreasessssssssss