Monica has found that her contribution margin per hour of time for her highest selling product is $2,500. She wants to dedicate an extra 40 hours a month to this product, but she needs to know the increase in total contribution margin if she does this. The product generally sells for $100 a unit. What would be the increase in total contribution margin for this product

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct answer is $100,000.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:

Contribution margin  = $2,500 per hour

Extra time = 40 hours

Selling price = $100 per unit

So, we can calculate the increase in contribution margin by using following formula:

Increase in contribution margin = Contribution margin × Extra time

By putting the value in the formula, we get

= $2,500 × 40

= $100,000


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If your firm has a capital structer of 60% debt and 40% common equity with the debt having cost of 10% and the equity of 17% what is the firm weight average cost of capital

Answers

Answer:

12.8%

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Debt = 60% = 0.60

Equity = 40% = 0.40

Cost of debt, kd = 10% = 0.10

cost of equity, ke = 17% = 0.17

Now,

firm weight average cost of capital

= ( ke × weight of equity ) + ( kd × weight of debt )

on substituting the respective values, we get

= ( 0.17 × 0.40 ) + ( 0.10 × 0.60 )

= 0.068 + 0.06

= 0.128

or

= 0.128 × 100%

= 12.8%

The Work-in-Process inventory account of a manufacturing firm shows a balance of $3,960 at the end of an accounting period. The job cost sheets of two uncompleted jobs show charges of $640 and $440 for materials, and charges of $540 and $740 for direct labor. From this information, it appears that the company is using a predetermined overhead rate, as a percentage of direct labor costs, of:

Answers

Answer: 125%

Explanation:

Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor

Manufacturing Overhead

= Work in process balance - Direct labor - Direct materials

= 3,960 - 640 - 440 - 540 - 740

= $1,600

The rationale behind the above is that that the Work in process account is made up of Direct labor, material and overhead. The Overhead would therefore be the balance less the Direct material and labor.

Direct Labor = 540 + 740

= $1,280

Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor

1,600 =  Predetermined overhead rate * 1,280

Predetermined overhead rate = 1,600/1,280

= 1.25

= 125%

Five welding jobs are waiting to be processed. Their processing times and due dates are given below. Using the critical ratio dispatching rule, in which order should the jobs be processedJob Processing Time (days) Job due date (days)
A 4 7
B 2 4
C 8 11
D 3 5
E 5 11

Answers

Answer:

Order of processing the jobs:

Job   Critical Ratio

C          1.375

D          1.667

A          1.75

B          2.0

E          2.2

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Job      Processing      Job due       Critical

          Time (days)     date (days)      Ratio

A                4                    7                1.75 (7/4)

B                2                    4                2.0 (4/2)

C               8                    11                1.375 (11/8)

D               3                    5                1.667 (5/3)

E               5                    11                2.2 (11/5)

b) The critical ratio (CR) dispatching indicates the priority sequencing that should be adopted to process work at a work center. The first process is to create the CR priority index number, which is obtained from the formula of due days divided by the processing days. Therefore, the job with the lowest CR is scheduled first.

Final answer:

To determine the order of processing using the critical ratio dispatching rule, the critical ratio for each job is calculated by dividing the time remaining until the job's due date by the processing time. The job with the highest critical ratio is processed first, followed by the job with the next highest critical ratio.

Explanation:

The critical ratio dispatching rule is used to determine the order in which jobs should be processed based on their due dates and processing times. The critical ratio is calculated by dividing the time remaining until the job's due date by the processing time. The job with the highest critical ratio should be processed first, followed by the job with the next highest critical ratio, and so on.

  1. Job C has a critical ratio of 1.125 (8/7).
  2. Job E has a critical ratio of 1 (5/5).
  3. Job D has a critical ratio of 0.6667 (2/3).
  4. Job A has a critical ratio of 0.5714 (3/5).
  5. Job B has a critical ratio of 0.5 (2/4).

Therefore, the jobs should be processed in the following order: C, E, D, A, B.

Learn more about Critical Ratio Dispatching Rule here:

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Plowin' Supply plans to make 15,000 tractors at its plants. Fixed costs are $600,000 and variable costs are $200 per tractor. What is the average cost per tractor?(a) $200(b) $240(c) $40(d) $75

Answers

Answer:

b) 240

Explanation:

The fixed costs to the production of the tractors are $600.000, independently  if the company makes 1 or none tractor, the company must spend $600.000 variable cost are attached to the number of tractors that the company will make. In this case the company will produce $15.000 and the variable cost is $200, its a reason why you must multiply those numbers. Excersise:

Total cost of produce n tractor = fixed costs+( number of tractors * variable cost)

where n = 15.000

Total cost of produce n tractor =$600.000+(15.000*$200)

Total cost of produce n tractor =$600.000+ ($3.000.000)

Total cost of produce 15.000 tractors = 3.600.000

Now that you have the total cost, you have to divide in the number of tractor to fin the average cost per quantity:

Average cost=  (Total cost of 15.000 tractors/number of tractors)

Average cost= (3.600.000/15.000)= $240

The projected benefit obligation was $460 million at the beginning of the year. Service cost for the year was $25 million. At the end of the year, pension benefits paid by the trustee were $21 million and there were no pension-related other comprehensive income accounts requiring amortization. The actuaries discount rate was 5%.

Answers

Answer:

The question is not complete:

Here is the complete question:

The projected benefit obligation was $460 million at the beginning of the year. Service cost for the year was $25 million. At the end of the year, pension benefits paid by the trustee were $21 million and there were no pension-related other comprehensive income accounts requiring amortization. The actuaries discount rate was 5%. The actual return on plan assets was $24 million although it was expected to be only $23 million.

What was the pension expense for the year?

Here is the answer: The pension expense is $25 million.

Explanation:

Pension is the form of defined benefit contribution plan which require employers to make certain periodic contribution on behalf of employees. This contribution is reported as an expense in the income statement if even though the benefit has not been enjoyed by the employees. To determine the value of this expenses to be included in the income statement, the components of the pension expenses are relevant.

Components of pension expense are service cost, interest cost, return on plan asset, amortization of prior service costs and gain or loss from change in asset value.

Here is the determination of the pension expense as required by the question.

                                                                            $`M

Service cost                                                          25

Interest ($460,000,000*5%)                               23

Expected return on plan asset                           (23)

Amortization of prior service costs                       -

Gain or loss in change in value                           -

Pension expense                                                 25

Suppose that Lucy’s demand for private concerts (performed by Schroeder) is given by the following equation Suppose that the cost of concerts is $2. What is Lucy’s Consumer Surplus? a. 15 b. 10 c. 12.50 d. 20

Answers

Answer:

d. 20

Missing Information:

Qd = 15 - (5)/(2) P

Explanation:

TO sovle for the consumer surplus we need to get the equilibrium price and quantity.

If P = 2 then:

Qd = 15 - (5 / 2) x 2 = 15 - 5 = 10

Now we need to knwo how much is the price that makes Lucy do not consume:

We solve for Qd = 0

0 = 15 - (5/2) x P

p = 15 / (5/2) = 6

Now we calculate the area of the consumer surplus which is the area of the demand curve above the equilibrium price.

10 x (6-2) / 2 = 10 x 4 / 2 = 20