2. An electrical heater 200mm long and 15mm in diameter is inserted into a drilled hole normal to the surface of a large block of material having a thermal conductivity of 5W/m·K. Estimate the temperature reached by the heater when dissipating 25 W with the surface of the block at a temperature of 35 °C.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The final temperature is 50.8degrees celcius

Explanation:

Pls refer to attached handwritten document

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: 50.63° C

Explanation:

Given

Length of heater, L = 200 mm = 0.2 m

Diameter of heater, D = 15 mm = 0.015 m

Thermal conductivity, k = 5 W/m.K

Power of the heater, q = 25 W

Temperature of the block, = 35° C

T1 = T2 + (q/kS)

S can be gotten from the relationship

S = 2πL/In(4L/D)

On substituting we have

S = (2 * 3.142 * 0.2) / In (4 * 0.2 / 0.015)

S = 1.2568 / In 53.33

S = 1.2568 / 3.98

S = 0.32 m

Proceeding to substitute into the main equation, we have

T1 = T2 + (q/kS)

T1 = 35 + (25 / 5 * 0.32)

T1 = 35 + (25 / 1.6)

T1 = 35 + 15.625

T1 = 50.63° C


Related Questions

Two loudspeakers, A and B, are driven by the same amplifier and emit sinusoidal waves in phase. The frequency of the waves emitted by each speaker is 641Hz . You are standing between the speakers, along the line connecting them and are at a point of constructive interference.How far must you walk toward speaker B to move to reach the first point of destructive interference?Take the speed of sound to be 344 .
A series circuit contains a 20-Ω resistor, a 200-mH inductor, a 10-μF capacitor, and an ac power source. At what frequency should the power source drive the circuit in order to have maximum power transferred from the driving source?
Enunciado: Una bola se lanza verticalmente de la parte superior de un edificio con una velocidad inicial de 25 m/s. La bola impacta al suelo en la base del edificio 7 segundos después de ser lanzada. (Marque la respuesta correcta) ¿Qué altura subió la bola (medida desde la parte superior del edificio)? a) 19.6 m b) 12.75 m c) 31.88 m d) 40 m e) 20 m
A diverging lens has a focal length of 23.9 cm. An object 2.1 cm in height is placed 100 cm in front of the lens. Locate the position of the image. Answer in units of cm. 007 (part 2 of 3) 10.0 points What is the magnification? 008 (part 3 of 3) 10.0 points Find the height of the image. Answer in units of cm.
A commercial aircraft is flying westbound east of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California. The pilot observes billow clouds near the same altitude as the aircraft to the south, and immediately turns on the "fasten seat belt" sign. Explain why the aircraft experiences an abrupt loss of 500 meters of altitude a short time later.

An 800-kHz sinusoidal radio signal is detected at a point 6.6 km from the transmitter tower. The electric field amplitude of the signal at that point is 0.780 V/m. Assume that the signal power is radiated uniformly in all directions and that radio waves incident upon the ground are completely absorbed. What is the amplitude of the magnetic field of the signal at that point

Answers

Answer:

0.0000000026 T

Explanation:

E_0 = Maximum electric field strength = 0.78 V/m

B_0 = Maximum magnetic field strength

c = Speed of light = 3* 10^8\ m/s

Relation between amplitudes of electric and magnetic fields is given by

E_0=B_0c\n\Rightarrow B_0=(E_0)/(c)\n\Rightarrow B_0=(0.78)/(3* 10^8)\n\Rightarrow B_0=0.0000000026\ T

The amplitude of the magnetic field is 0.0000000026 T

If i throw up an object up at 31 m/s, how long will it take to get to its highest point

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

vf=vi+at

vf=31 m/s

vi=0 m/s

a=g=9.8 m/s2

t=?

vf-vi=at

vf-vi/a=t

t=vf-vi/a

t=31 m/s-0/9.8

t=3.16 s

The speed of light is 3.00×108m/s. How long does it take for light to travel from Earth to the Moon and back again? Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

v = 3×10^8 m/s

s= 384,400 km= 3.84×10^8 m/s

t = ?

v = s/t = 2s/t

t = 2s/v

t = (2×3.84×10^8) ÷ 3×10^8

t = 2.56 seconds

Explanation:

Earth's moon is the brightest object in our

night sky and the closest celestial body. Its

presence and proximity play a huge role in

making life possible here on Earth. The moon's gravitational pull stabilizes Earth's wobble on its axis, leading to a stable climate.

The moon's orbit around Earth is elliptical. At perigee — its closest approach — the moon comes as close as 225,623 miles (363,104 kilometers). At apogee — the farthest away it gets — the moon is 252,088 miles (405,696

km) from Earth. On average, the distance fromEarth to the moon is about 238,855 miles (384,400 km). According to NASA , "That means 30 Earth-sized planets could fit in between Earth and the moon."

Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. We replace one of the objects with another whose net charge is + 4Q. We move the +Q and +4Q charges to be 3 times as far apart as they were. What is the magnitude of the force on the +4Q charge ?A. F

B. 4F

C. 4F/3

D. 4F/9

E. F/3

Answers

Answer:

F'= 4F/9

Explanation:

Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. If r is the distance between them, then the force is given by :

F=(kQ^2)/(r^2) ...(1)

Now, if one of the objects with another whose net charge is + 4Q is replaced and also the distance between +Q and +4Q charges is increased 3 times as far apart as they were. New force is given by :

F'=(kQ* 4Q)/((3r)^2)\n\nF'=(4kQ^2)/(9r^2).....(2)

Dividing equation (1) and (2), we get :

(F)/(F')=((kQ^2)/(r^2))/((4kQ^2)/(9r^2))\n\n(F)/(F')=(kQ^2)/(r^2)* (9r^2)/(4kQ^2)\n\n(F)/(F')=(9)/(4)\n\nF'=(4F)/(9)

Hence, the correct option is (d) i.e. " 4F/9"

Final answer:

The magnitude of the force on the +4Q charge, after replacing one of the original +Q charges and moving the charges three times farther apart, is calculated to be 4F/9 using Coulomb's Law. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charges can be described by Coulomb's Law, which states that F = k × (q1 × q2) / r^2, where F is the force between the charges, k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, and r is the distance between the centers of the two charges. Originally, two objects each with charge +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. After one charge is replaced with a +4Q charge and they are moved to be three times as far apart, the force on the +4Q charge can be calculated using the modified version of Coulomb's Law that takes into account the new charges and distance.

Using the original scenario as a reference, where F = k × (Q × Q) / r^2, when the charge is replaced and the distance is tripled, the new force F' = k × (Q × 4Q) / (3r)^2 = 4kQ^2 / 9r^2. By comparing F' with F, we find that F' = (4/9)F. Thus, the magnitude of the force on the +4Q charge is 4F/9.

Starting from rest, a basketball rolls from the top to the bottom of a hill, reaching a translational speed of 6.1 m/s. Ignore frictional losses. (a) What is the height of the hill? (b) Released from rest at the same height, a can of frozen juice rolls to the bottom of the same hill. What is the translational speed of the frozen juice can when it reaches the bottom?

Answers

Answer:

a) h=3.16 m, b)  v_{cm }^ = 6.43 m / s

Explanation:

a) For this exercise we can use the conservation of mechanical energy

Starting point. Highest on the hill

           Em₀ = U = mg h

final point. Lowest point

           Em_(f) = K

Scientific energy has two parts, one of translation of center of mass (center of the sphere) and one of stationery, the sphere

           K = ½ m v_(cm )^(2) + ½ I_(cm)

angular and linear speed are related

           v = w r

           w = v / r

            K = ½ m v_{cm }^{2} + ½ I_{cm} v_{cm }^{2} / r²

            Em_{f} = ½ v_{cm }^{2} (m + I_{cm} / r2)

as there are no friction losses, mechanical energy is conserved

             Em₀ = Em_{f}

             mg h = ½ v_{cm }^{2} (m + I_{cm} / r²)         (1)

             h = ½ v_{cm }^{2} / g (1 + I_{cm} / mr²)

for the moment of inertia of a basketball we can approximate it to a spherical shell

             I_{cm} = ⅔ m r²

we substitute

            h = ½ v_{cm }^{2} / g (1 + ⅔ mr² / mr²)

            h = ½ v_{cm }^{2}/g    5/3

             h = 5/6 v_{cm }^{2} / g

           

let's calculate

           h = 5/6 6.1 2 / 9.8

           h = 3.16 m

b) this part of the exercise we solve the speed of equation 1

          v_{cm }^{2} = 2m gh / (1 + I_{cm} / r²)

in this case the object is a frozen juice container, which we can simulate a solid cylinder with moment of inertia

              I_{cm} = ½ m r²

we substitute

             v_{cm } = √ [2gh / (1 + ½)]

             v_{cm } = √(4/3 gh)

let's calculate

             v_{cm } = √ (4/3 9.8 3.16)

             v_{cm }^ = 6.43 m / s

Consider a single turn of a coil of wire that has radius 6.00 cm and carries the current I = 1.50 A . Estimate the magnetic flux through this coil as the product of the magnetic field at the center of the coil and the area of the coil. Use this magnetic flux to estimate the self-inductance L of the coil.

Answers

Answer:

a

  \phi = 1.78 *10^(-7) \  Weber

b

 L  = 1.183 *10^(-7) \  H

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The radius is  r = 6 \ cm =  (6)/(100) =  0.06 \ m

   The current it carries is  I  = 1.50 \ A

     

The  magnetic flux of the coil is mathematically represented as

       \phi = B  * A

Where  B is the  magnetic field which is mathematically represented as

         B  =  (\mu_o  * I)/(2 *  r)

Where  \mu_o is the magnetic field with a constant value  \mu_o  =  4\pi * 10^(-7) N/A^2

substituting  value

          B  =  (4\pi * 10^(-7)   * 1.50 )/(2 *  0.06)

          B  =  1.571 *10^(-5) \ T

The area A is mathematically evaluated as

       A  = \pi r ^2

substituting values

       A  = 3.142 *  (0.06)^2

       A  = 0.0113 m^2

the magnetic flux is mathematically evaluated as    

        \phi = 1.571 *10^(-5) * 0.0113

         \phi = 1.78 *10^(-7) \  Weber

The self-inductance is evaluated as

       L  =  (\phi )/(I)

substituting values

        L  =  (1.78 *10^(-7) )/(1.50 )

         L  = 1.183 *10^(-7) \  H