What is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat called?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The chemical reaction that absorbs heat is called as an endothermic reaction.

An endothermic reaction is defined as a chemical reaction which is a thermodynamic process accompanied by an increase in enthalpy of the system.In this process, a system absorbs energy from the surroundings which is mainly thermal energy.

Thus an endothermic reaction leads to an increase in the temperature of the system with a decrease in the temperature of the surroundings.Endothermic reactions usually involve the formation of bonds which requires input of energy.In endothermic reactions, entropy of the surrounding decreases.

Many endothermic processes involve the physical changes rather the chemical changes.In an endothermic reaction ,the potential energy of products is greater than that of reactants.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Chemical reactions can be classified as either exothermic or endothermic. An exothermic reaction releases energy into its surroundings. An endothermic reaction, on the other hand, absorbs energy from its surroundings in the form of heat.

Explanation:


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4. HOW MANY MOLECULES ARE IN 1.5 MOL OF SULFUR TRIOXIDE?

Answers

Sulfur trioxide is SO3
Now to find number of particles we take number of moles x avogadros number.
1.5 x (6.02x10^23) = 9.03x10^23 molecules

The half-life of thorium-227 is 18.72 days. How many days are required for three-fourths of a given amount to decay?I'm not quite sure how to set it up to even start working it? help would be appreciated! Thanks!!

Answers

t½=18.72days
therefore t¾=18.72+½ of 18.72
we have 18.72+9.36=28.08days

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed as a substance melts, which of the following information is NOT needed?a.
the mass of the substance
c.
the change in temperature
b.
the specific heat of the substance
d.
the density of the sample

Answers

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed as a substance melts, the information which we don't need is density.

What is the formula to calculate absorbed heat?

The formula which we used to calculate the amount of involved heat in a chemical reaction is:

Q = mcΔT, where

  • Q = absorbed heat
  • m = mass
  • c = specific heat
  • ΔT = change in temperature

Hence the information which we don't need is density.

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The answer is d. hope it helps!

A solution has a volume of 250 ml and contains 0.70 mol Nacl what is the molarity

Answers

first convert mL into liters:

1 L = 1000 mL

250 mL / 1000 = 0.25 L

M = n / V

M = 0.70 / 0.25

M = 2.8 mol/L⁻¹

hope this helps!

The correct answer is D, 2.8 M.

Which sample has particles with the lowest average kinetic energy?(1) 1.0 g of I2 at 50.°C
(2) 2.0 g of I2 at 30.°C
(3) 7.0 g of I2 at 40.°C
(4) 9.0 g of I2 at 20.°C

Answers

The question asks average kinetic energy. So it is only related with the temperature. The higher temperature is, the higher kinetic energy is. So the answer is (4).

Answer : Option 4) 9.0 g of I_(2) at 20°C


Explanation : Usually the average kinetic energy depends upon the state of the matter. Considering about the iodine at lower temperature the kinetic energy is found to be low. Whereas at higher temperature has higher kinetic energy value.


From the kinetic energy equation it can be easily related that K.E. is directly proportional to the temperature.


Refer the attached image for the relationship of temperature with kinetic energy.

When oxygen bonds to itself to form breathable oxygen gas what kind of bond is involved?a. ionic
b. covalent
c. oxygenated
d. non-metallic

Answers

The correcr anwer is B. The chemical bond between two oxygen atoms is a covalent bond, specifically double covalent bond. The two atoms share two pairs of electrons in order to achieve the most stable structure. Other examples are CO2 and C2H4.