Good Time Company is a regional chain department store. It will remain in business for one more year. The probability of a boom year is 80 percent and the probability of a recession is 20 percent. It is projected that the company will generate a total cash flow of $192 million in a boom year and $83 million in a recession. The company's required debt payment at the end of the year is $117 million. The market value of the company’s outstanding debt is $90 million. The company pays no taxes. a. What payoff do bondholders expect to receive in the event of a recession? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567.)
Payoff $
b. What is the promised return on the company's debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Promised return %
c. What is the expected return on the company's debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Expected return %

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a. The payoff do bonholders expect to receive in the event of a recession=$83 million

b. The promised return is 0.30

c. The expected return is -16%

Explanation:

a. According to the given data the payoff do bonholders expect to receive in the event of a recession=$83 million

b. In order to calculate the promised return on the company's debt we would have to use the following formula:

promised return=(face value of debt/market value of debt)-1

promised return=($117 million/$90 million)-1

promised return=0.30

c. To calculate the expected return on the company's debt we would have to use the following formula:

expected vale of debt=($117*80%)+($90*20%=

=75.6 million

expected return=(75.6 million/$90 million)-1

expected return=-16%


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ou believe that stock prices reflect all information that can be derived by examining market trading data such as the history of past stock prices, trading volume, or short interest, but you do not believe stock prices reflect all publicly available and inside information. You are a proponent of the ____________ form of the EMH.

Assume a closed economy. In the long run, an increase in the saving rate Group of answer choices doesn’t change the level of productivity or income. raises the levels of both productivity and income. raises the level of productivity but not the level of income. raises the level of income but not the level of productivity.

Answers

Answer: Raises the levels of both productivity and income

Explanation:

In a closed Economy, there is no trade with the outside world.

That would mean that the GDP formula for their expenditure model will look like this,

Y = C + I + G

Where Y is (GDP)

C is consumption

I is investment and,

G is Government Spending

Investment is also known as Savings because it is the amount of Total income that is not spent after individuals CONSUME and the Government SPENDS,

I = Y - G - C.

When an economy SAVES MORE they are sacrificing consumption now for future consumption and saving more.

This means that there is more money to invest in Economic activities.

Since there is a higher Investment in Economic activities, we can expect higher CAPITAL STOCK which can drive Economic growth as it leads to greater productivity as well as greater income because the Economy is growing.

The Harrod-Domar model of economic growth speaks more on this.

Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement: Sales $ 1,000,000 Variable expenses 390,000 Contribution margin 610,000 Fixed expenses 625,000 Net operating income (loss) $ (15,000 ) In an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department has developed the following information: Division East Central West Sales $ 250,000 $ 400,000 $ 350,000 Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 52 % 30 % 40 % Traceable fixed expenses $ 160,000 $ 200,000 $ 175,000 Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $15,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 20%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented? 2-b. Would you recommend the increased advertising?

Answers

Answer:

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}&East&Central&West&Total\nSales&250000&400000&350000&1000000\nVariable Cost&-130000&-120000&-140000&-390000\nContribution&120000&280000&210000&610000\nTracable fixed&-160000&-200000&-175000&-535000\nOperating Income&-40000&80000&35000&75000\nCommon&&&&-90000\nNet Income&&&&-15000\n\end{array}\right]

Income Smatement will increase by 27,000

Therefore to 13,000 net income from 15,000 net loss.

I would recommended.

Explanation:

We will calcualte the contribution per division and the opèrating income at division level. Then, we apply the common fixed cost and get the net income.

Increase of West division sales by 20%

350,000 x 20% = 70,000

70,000 x ( 1-40%) = 42,000 increase in contribution

less 15,000 adertizing cost: 27,000

Answer: (1) Divisional segmented margin East ($40,000) Central $80,000, West $35,000 (2) incremental profit $27,000 (b ) I would recommend the increased advertising because it would increase profit by $27,000

Explanation:

East. Central. West. Total

Sales 250,000. 400,000. 350,000. 1,000,000

Less:variable

Expenses 130,000. 120,000. 140,000. 390,000

---------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------

Contribution

Margin. 120,000. 280,000. 210,000. 610,000

Traceable fixed

Expenses. 160,000. 200,000. 175,000. 535,000

Divisional

Segmented margin (40,000) 80,000. 35,000. 75,000

Common fixed

Expenses not traceable to

Division. - - - 90,000

Net operating income (loss) - - - (15,000)

Working of common fixed expenses not traceable to division

Fixed Expenses - Total traceable fixed expenses

625,000 - 535,000 = 90,000

(2)

Incremental contribution (0.2 × 210,000) 42,000

Less : Fixed cost. 15,000

-----------------

Incremental profit. 27,000

-------------------

(b) I would recommend the increased advertising because it would increase profit by $27,000

Expenses include all of the following except: Multiple Choice making a payment on account. using supplies. paying for electricity used during the current period. paying wages for production workers for work performed during the current period.

Answers

Answer:

using supplies

Explanation:

An expense can be described as cost incurred by a company in a bid to earn revenue.

When supplies are used no explicit cost is incurred in the process so it doesn't qualify as an expense.

I hope my answer helps you

Expenses include making a payment on account, using supplies, and paying wages for production workers for work performed during the current period.

What is not considered an expense?

However, paying for electricity used during the current period is not considered an expense. Instead, it is categorized as an operating cost or utility cost.

Expenses typically refer to the costs incurred by a business in its day-to-day operations, such as purchasing inventory, paying wages, or using supplies.


Read more about Expenses here:

brainly.com/question/29844123

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How could job characteristics theory guide Andrea as she considers ways of combining areas for the staffers? Is there a way to give the new versions of their jobs a higher satisfaction potential than the pre-downsizing versions?

Answers

Answer:

Job characteristics theory could guide Andrea as she considers ways of combining areas for the staffers by developing a more challenging versatile job functions that will stimulate performance.

Explanation:

The Job Characteristics Model is a theory that is based on the idea that a task in itself is the key to the employee's motivation. In short, a boring and monotonous job is disastrous to an employee's motivation whereas a challenging, versatile job has a positive effect on motivation.

According to the tenets of job characteristics model, a more challenging and versatile job will give higher satisfaction potential than the pre-downsizing versions which could be counter productive and depressing.

A company purchases a remote building site for computer operations. The building will be suitable for operations after some expenditures. The wiring must be replaced to computer specifications. The roof is leaky and must be replaced. All rooms must be repainted and recarpeted and there will also be some plumbing work done. Which of the following statements is true?a. The cost of the building will not include the repainting and recarpeting costs.b. The cost of the building will include the cost of replacing the roof.c. The cost of the building is the purchase price of the building, while the additional expenditures are all capitalized as Building Improvements.d. The wiring is part of the computer costs, not the building cost.

Answers

Answer:

B. The cost of the building will include the cost of replacing the roof.

Broomhilda manufactures broomsticks for her fellow witch (and wizard) friends. Broomhilda uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor cost. On September 1, Job 50 (a super deluxe broom complete with a separate sleep space and shower area as well as an espresso machine) was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to September on this job were as follows: direct materials $20,000, direct labor $12,000, and manufacturing overhead $16,000. As of September 1, Job 49 (a broom shaped like a cat with some extra cargo space for all the cats) had been completed at a cost of $90,000 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $15,000 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account. During the month of September, Broomhilda began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were also sold on account during the month for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month.1. Purchased additional raw materials of $90,000 on account.
2. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: indirect materials $17,000 (including broom polish and specially crafted scissors to trim stray twigs), indirect labor $20,000 (Hansel and Gretel clean the shop and run errands for the elves), depreciation expense on equipment $12,000 (Broomhilda has multiple molding stations for each broom she creates), and various other manufacturing overhead costs on account $16,000.
3. Assigned direct materials and direct labor to jobs as follows:

Job no. Direct Materials Direct Labor
50 10,000 5,000
51 39,000 25,000
52 30,000 20,000


Required:
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for September, assuming Broomhilda estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $840,000 and direct labor costs of $700,000 for September.
b. Open job cost sheets for Jobs 50, 51, and 52. Enter the September 1 balances on the job cost sheet for Job 50.
c. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of raw materials, and the manufacturing overhead costs incurred during the month of March.
d. Prepare the summary journal entries to record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to production. In assigning overhead costs, use the overhead rate calculated in (1). Post all costs to the job cost sheets as necessary.
e. Total the job cost sheets for any job(s) completed during the month. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the completion of any job(s) during the month.
f. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the sale of any job(s) during the month.
g. What is the balance in the Finished Goods Inventory account at the end of the month? What job(s) does this balance consist of? 8. What is the amount of over- or underapplied overhead? Prepare the journal entry to close this to Cost of Goods Sold

Answers

Answer:

Broomhilda

a. Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

b.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

c. Journal Entries for the purchase of raw materials and manufacturing overhead costs:

Debit Raw materials $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on account.

Debit Manufacturing overhead $65,000

Credit Raw materials $17,000

Credit Wages $20,000

Credit Depreciation expense $12,000

To record the manufacturing overhead incurred.

d. Debit Job 50 $21,000

Credit Raw materials $10,000

Credit Direct labor $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $6,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 50.

Debit Job 51 $94,000

Credit Raw materials $39,000

Credit Direct labor $25,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $30,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 51

Debit Job 52 $74,000

Credit Raw materials $30,000

Credit Direct labor $20,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $24,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 52

e.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

Direct materials                     $10,000      $39,000     $30,000

Direct labor                             $5,000      $25,000     $20,000

Manufacturing overhead       $6,000      $30,000     $24,000

Total                                      $69,000      $94,000

f. Debit Accounts Receivable $280,000

   Credit Sales Revenue $280,000

To record the sale of goods (Jobs 49 and 50 for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively).

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $159,000

Credit Job 49 $90,000

Credit Job 50 $69,000

To record the cost of goods sold for Jobs 49 and 50.

g. Finished Goods Inventory balance = $94,000

This balance consists of Raw materials $39,000, Direct labor $25,000, and Manufacturing overhead $30,000 for Job 51.

h. The amount of over-or underapplied overhead:

Overhead incurred = $65,000

Overhead applied =   $60,000

Underapplied =            $5,000

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $5,000

To close the underapplied overhead to the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

Jobs 50 costs prior to September:

direct materials $20,000,

direct labor $12,000, and

manufacturing overhead $16,000

Total costs so far = $$48,000

Job 49 completed at a cost of $90,000

Beginning balance of Raw Materials Inventory = $15,000

Started Jobs 51 and 52, completed Jobs 50 and 51

Sold Jobs 49 and 50 on account for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively.

Additional events:

Raw materials purchased on account = $90,000

Manufacturing overhead incurred:

indirect materials $17,000

indirect labor $20,000

depreciation expense on equipment $12,000

Various manufacturing overhead = $16,000

Total = $65,000

Assignment of direct materials and direct labor to jobs:

Job no.   Direct Materials   Direct Labor   Manufacturing overhead

50                  10,000            5,000              $6,000

51                  39,000          25,000            $30,000

52                 30,000          20,000           $24,000

Estimated total manufacturing overhead costs = $840,000

Estimated direct labor costs = $700,000

Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost