White Company budgeted for $200,000 of fixed overhead cost and volume of 40,000 units. During the year, the company produced and sold 39,000 units and spent $210,000 on fixed overhead. The fixed overhead cost spending variance is: $5,000 unfavorable. $10,000 unfavorable. $5,000 favorable. $10,000 favorable.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The fixed overhead cost spending variance is $5,000 unfavorable. Thus the correct option is 1.

What is fixed overhead?

Costs known as fixed overheads are expenses that don't vary based on variations in the volume of business activity each month. These expenses are necessary in order to run a business.

The calculation for fixed overhead is

Fixed overhead  rate= Budgeted overhead cost/ Budgeted volume

                                  = 200,000/40,000

                                  = 5 per unit of output

The Fixed overhead absorption rate is 5 per unit of output.

Calculation for fixed overhead cost spending variance

= (Actual output- budgeted output) * Fixed  overhead absorption rate

=(39,000-40,000)* $5

=$5,000 unfavorable

Hence, the fixed overhead cost spending variance is $5,000 unfavorableTherefore, option 1 is appropriate.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

$8,000

Explanation:

this is the answer hopefully....


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Mansfield Corporation granted 4,200 of its $2 par common shares to executives, subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within three years. The common shares have a market price of $10 per share on the grant date of the restricted stock award. Ignoring taxes, what is the compensation expense pertaining to the restricted shares in the first full year after the grant?
Macinski Leasing Company Leases a new machine to Sharrer Corporation. The machine has a cost of $70,000 and fair value of $95,000. Under the 3 year, non-cancelable contract, Sharrer will receive title to the machine at the end of the lease. The machine has a 3 year useful life and no residual value. The lease was signed on January 1, 2017. Macinski expects to earn an 8% return on its investment, and this implicit rate is known by Sharrer. The annual rentals are payable on each December 31, beginning December 31, 2017.a) Discuss the nature of the lease agreement and the accounting method that each party to the lease should applyb) Prepare amortization schedule suitable for both the lessor and lesseec) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Macinskid) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrere) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer, assuming (1) Sharrer does not know Macinski's implicit rate (Sharrer's incremental borrowing rate is 9%), and (2) Sharrer incurs initial direct costs of $10,000.
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QS 3-7 Adjusting prepaid (deferred) expenses LO P1 For each separate case, record the necessary adjusting entry. On July 1, Lopez Company paid $1,200 for six months of insurance coverage. No adjustments have been made to the Prepaid Insurance account, and it is now December 31. Zim Company has a Supplies account balance of $5,000 at the beginning of the year. During the year, it purchased $2,000 of supplies. As of December 31, a physical count of supplies shows $800 of supplies available. Prepare the year-end adjusting entries to reflect expiration of the insurance and correctly report the balance of the Supplies account and the Supplies Expense account as of December 31.

Answers

Answer:

S/n   General Journal              Debit      Credit

a       Insurance expense        $1,200

               Prepaid Insurance                   $1,200  

        (To record insurance expired)

b       Supplies expense          $6,200

                Supplies                                  $6,200

                ($5,000 + $2,000 - $800)

         (To record supplies used)

Final answer:

Lopez company should adjust their prepaid insurance and Zim company should adjust their supplies account due to their use during the year. Both adjustments will be debits to relevant expense accounts & credits to Prepaid Insurance for Lopez, and Supplies for Zim.

Explanation:

The two adjustments that need to be made are for the prepaid insurance and the supplies. To compute the adjustment for the prepaid insurance, we would divide the total insurance payment by the number of months covered to find the monthly cost. For Lopez Company, six months of insurance is valued at $1,200, therefore the monthly cost is $200. From July 1 to December 31, six months have passed, so $1,200 of insurance has been used up. As a result, we need to debit the Insurance Expense account by $1,200 and credit Prepaid Insurance by $1,200.

Regarding Zim Company, the beginning balance in the Supplies account was $5,000, and it purchased $2,000 more throughout the year - that sum up to $7,000 of total supplies. At the end of the year, they still had $800 left, so they used $6,200 of supplies during the year. The adjustment will be a debit to Supplies Expense by $6,200 and a credit to Supplies by $6,200, reflecting the fact that those supplies are no longer available for use.

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AirQual Test Corporation provides on-site air quality testing services. The company has provided the following cost formulas and actual results for the month of February: Fixed Component per Month Variable Component per Job Actual Total for February
Revenue $280 $39,250
Technician wages $8,400 $8,250
Mobile lab operating expenses $4,800 $31 $9,290
Office expenses $2,400 $3 $2,700
Advertising expenses $1,580 $1,650
Insurance $2,870 $2,870
Miscellaneous expenses $970 $1 $425

The company uses the number of jobs as its measure of activity. For example, mobile lab operating expenses should be $4,800 plus $31 per job, and the actual mobile lab operating expenses for February were $9,290. The company expected to work 150 jobs in February, but actually worked 154 jobs.

Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing AirQual Test Corporation's revenue and spending variances and activity variances for February.

Answers

Answer:

I used an excel spreadsheet since there is not enough room here. I ordered the given data:

                                              Fixed           Variable           Actual Total

Revenue                                                        $280                $39,250

Technician wages                $8,400                                       $8,250

Mobile lab operating exp.   $4,800              $31                   $9,290

Office expenses                   $2,400               $3                   $2,700

Advertising expenses           $1,580                                       $1,650

Insurance                              $2,870                                       $2,870

Miscellaneous expenses        $970                $1                      $425              

The actual results yielded an unfavorable operating income variance. Operating income = $14,065, unfavorable variance = $2,645

On January 1, 20X8, Peta Company acquired 85 percent of Star Company's common stock for $100,000 cash. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest was determined to be 15 percent of the book value of Star at that date. What portion of the retained earnings reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination is assigned to the noncontrolling interest

Answers

Answer:

15 percent

Explanation:

The maximum total interest in any company is 100%. Since 85% of the common stock of Star Company was acquired by Peta Company, Peta Company is automatically the parent company to Star Company no matter the amount of cash its paid for the acquisition while the remaining 15% will automatically be classified as non-controlling interest.  

Therefore, noncontrolling interest can be calculated as follows:

Noncontrolling interest = Total interest - Peta company's interest

                                        = 100% - 85% = 15%

Therefore, 15 percent is the portion of the retained earnings reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination that is assigned to the noncontrolling interest. The amount paid for the percentage interest acquisition does matter when profit is been shared between the parent company and the non-controlling interest.

Note:

A parent company is a company that has more than 50 percent of outstanding shares and therefore it is in charge of all decision making of the company. The company it acquired its more than 50 percent outstanding shares now becomes its subsidiary.

Non-controlling interest refers to the ownership of  less than 50 percent of outstanding shares in a company and therefore not in charge of all decision making of the company. It is also referred as the minority interest.

Which of the following situations is NOT asegregation of duties violation?a.The treasurer has the authority to signchecks but gives the signature block tothe assistant treasurer to run the check-signing machine.b.The warehouse clerk, who has custodialresponsibility over inventory in thewarehouse, selects the vendor andauthorizes purchases when inventoriesare low.c.The sales manager has the responsibilityto approve credit and the authority towrite off accounts.d.The department time clerk is given theundistributed payroll checks to mail toabsent employees.e.The accounting clerk who shares therecord-keeping responsibility for theaccounts receivable subsidiary ledgerperforms the monthly reconciliation ofthe subsidiary ledger and the controlaccounts

Answers

Answer:

(A) The treasurer has the authority to sign checks but gives the signature block to the assistant treasurer to run the check-signing machine.

Explanation:

A segregation of duties is an internal control in business. It is assigning more than one person to a task usually to prevent error or any fraudulent activity. Therefore, the treasurer giving the signature block to the assistant treasurer to run the check-signing machine is not a violation of a segregation of duties.

Kenny, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park. The company bought some land six years ago for $7.7 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent facilities elsewhere. The land would net $10.5 million if it were sold today. The company now wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $21.7 million to build, and the site requires $920,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Answers

Answer:

$33,120,000

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Using this formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = (Expected Cost of Selling + Cost of Building Manufacturing Plant + Cost of Grading)

Let plug in the formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = ($10,500,000 + $21,700,000 + $920,000)

Proper Cash Flow Amount = $33,120,000

Therefore the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project will be $33,120,000

By the end of 2018, a recession is coming to end. At the beginning of the recession, Congress decreased taxes to soften the recession but caused budget deficits. Now that the recession is ending, what are the different fiscal policy changes Congress should make according to Keynesian economics

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

In order to answer the question, we first need to understand the concept of Keynesian theory of great depression. John Maynard Keynes, says that during recession or depressed economic conditions, governments should increase their spending in order to create a correct balance of demand and avoid high unemployment. Once the recession and market forces are stable, by that time the full employment is reached and now the deficit could be repaid. Congress could bring the taxes back to its original state as the people are now back to stable condition. This would help to meet the deficit requirement.  

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