Some snakes have special sense organs that allow them to see the heat emitted from warm blooded animals what kind of an electromagnetic waves does the sense organs detect?A. Visible light waves
B. Ultraviolet light waves
C. Infrared Waves
D. Microwaves

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The heat emitted from anything is carried in the form of infrared waves. (C)

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Which statement accurately describes the relationship between force and momentum?A. As the mass of an object increases its momentum increases, and it takes more force to change its motion.
B. As the velocity of an object increases, its momentum decreases and it takes less force to change its motion.
C. As the mass of an object increases its momentum decreases and it takes less force to change it motion
D. As the velocity of an object decreases its momentum increases and it takes more force to change its motion

Answers

As the mass of an object increases its momentum increases, and it takes more force to change its motion. So, option A.

What is meant by momentum ?

Mass in motion is quantified by momentum, which is the measure of the amount of mass in motion.

Here,

Momentum of an object, which is under motion can be defined as the product of the mass and velocity of the object.

Momentum, P = mv

According to Newton's second law, the force is defined as the rate of change of momentum, or the momentum per unit time.

F = dP/dt

So, force is proportional to the amount of momentum imparted on the object.

Therefore, if the mass or velocity of the object increases, it will eventually cause the momentum to be increased and as a result, the force required to exert on the object will increase.

Hence,

As the mass of an object increases its momentum increases, and it takes more force to change its motion. So, option A.

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Answer:

Explanation:

just did it

An object is projected with speed of 4ms at an angle of 60° to horizontal. Calculate the time of flight of the object. (g=10ms2)

Answers

Given :

∅ = 60⁰

u = 4 m/s

g = 10m/s²

to find :

T = ?

Solution :

as per formula,

$t = (2u \: sin \theta)/(g)$

now put the value : $t \: = (2 * 4 * sin \: 60)/(10)$

as we know $sin60 \: = ( √(3) )/(2)$

therefore,

$t \: = (8 * ( √(3) )/(2) )/(10)$

as we solve this we get,

$t \: = ( 2√(3) )/(5)$

that's t = 0.69 sec

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0.8 seconds

Explanation:

time of flight = 2u/g

u=4m/s

g=10

= 8/10

= 0.8 sec

just a trial...not sure!!!

A 2,000 kg car travels with a tangentialvelocity of 12 m/s around a circular
track with a radius of 30 meters. What
is the car's rate of centripetal
acceleration?

Answers

The car's rate of centripetal acceleration in the circular path is 4.8 m/s².

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2,000 kg
velocity of the car, v = 12 m/s
radius of the circular path, r = 30 m

The centripetal acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

$a_c = (v^2)/(r)$

where;

v is the tangential speed of the car
r is the radius of the circular path

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the centripetal acceleration;

$a_c = (12^2)/(30) \n\na_c = 4.8 \ m/s^2$

Thus, the car's rate of centripetal acceleration is 4.8 m/s².

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a= v²/R
a = 12²/30 =4.8 m/s²

24-gauge copper wire has a diameter of 0.51 mm. The speaker is located exactly 4.27 m away from the amplifier. What is the minimum resistance of the connecting speaker wire at 20°C? Hint: How many wires are required to connect a speaker!Compare the resistance of the wire to the resistance of the speaker (Rsp = 8 capital omega)

Answers

Answer:

R = 8.94 10⁻² Ω/m, R_sp / R_total = 44.8

Explanation:

The resistance of a metal cable is

R = ρ L / A

The area of a circle is

A = π R²

The resistivity of copper is

ρ = 1.71 10⁻⁸ ohm / m

Let's calculate

R = 1.71 10⁻⁸ 4.27 / (π (0.51 10⁻³)²)

R = 8.94 10⁻² Ω/m

Each bugle needs two wire, phase and ground

The total wire resistance is

R_total = 2 R

R_total = 17.87 10⁻² Ω

Let's look for the relationship between the resistance of the bugle and the wire

R_sp / R_total = 8 / 17.87 10⁻²

R_sp / R_total = 44.8

Final answer:

The resistance of the speaker wire can be calculated using the formula for the resistance of a wire, taking into account the resistivity of copper, the length and thickness of the wire, and whether a single or pair of wires is used.

Explanation:

The question is asking you to find the minimum resistance of a copper wire given its diameter and length, plus the resistance of the speaker it's connected to. Resistance of a wire is calculated using the formula R=ρL/A, where R is the resistance, ρ (rho) is the resistivity of the material (in this case, copper), L is the length of the wire, and A is the cross-sectional area of the wire.

First, you need to find the area of the 0.51 mm diameter wire. The area (A) of a wire is given by the formula π(d/2)^2 where d is the diameter of the wire. After calculating the area, use the formula R=ρL/A to calculate the resistance. For copper wire at 20°C, ρ is approximately 1.68 × 10^-8 Ω·m. Substituting these values into the formula will give you the resistance of the wire in ohms.

Note: you may need to consider whether you have just a single wire or a pair, since two wires are typically required to connect a speaker. If a pair is used, each wire will carry half the current, which affects the total resistance.

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The pendulum consists of two slender rods AB and OC which have a mass of 3 kg/m. The thin plate has a mass of 12 kg/m2 . a) Determine the location ӯ of the center of mass G of the pendulum, then calculate the mass moment of inertia of the pendulum about z axis passing through G. b) Calculate the mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

a) The location ӯ of the center of mass G of the pendulum is given as:

$y=(0+(\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m)+0.75\ m*1.5\ m *3\ kg/m)/((\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2)+3\ kg/m^2*0.8\ m+3\ kg/m^2*1.5\ m) \n\ny=0.88\ m$

b) the mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:

$I_G=(1)/(12)*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ 3(0.8)(0.888)^2-(1)/(2)*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8-\n0.888)^2+(1)/(2)*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8-0.888)^2+(1)/(12)*3(1.5)(1.5)^2+\n3(1.5)(0.888-0.75)^2\n\nI_G=13.4\ kgm^2$

c) The mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:

$I_o=(1)/(12)*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ (1)/(3)* 3(1.5)(1.5)^2+(1)/(2)*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8)^2-\n(1)/(2)*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8)^2\n\nI_o=13.4\ kgm^2$

Final answer:

To solve this problem, calculate the mass of each element of the pendulum, use that information to determine the center of mass, and then apply the parallel axis theorem to calculate the two moments of inertia.

Explanation:

To determine the center of mass and the mass moment of inertia of the pendulum, first we calculate the individual masses of the rods: AB and OC, and the plate. Each rod has a mass of 2 kg (given mass per unit length is 3kg/m and length of each rod is 1 m from the first reference paragraph).

The center of mass ӯ can be determined using the formula for center of mass, averaging distances to each mass element weighted by their individual masses. The mass moment of inertia, also known as the angular mass, for rotation about the z axis through G is determined using the parallel axis theorem, which states that the moment of inertia about an axis parallel to and a distance D away from an axis through the center of mass is the sum of the moment of inertia for rotation about the center of mass and the total mass of the body times D squared.

Finally, the moment of inertia about the z axis passing through the center of rotation O can be calculated again using the parallel axis theorem, with distance d being the distance between points G and O.

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The landing gear of an airplane can be idealized as the spring-mass-damper system shown in fig. 3.52. if the runway surface is described determine the values of k and c that limit the amplitude of vibration of the airplane (x) to 0.1 m. assume