Draw the Lewis structure for XeCl2 and answer the following questions.How many valence electrons are present in this compound?
How many bonding electrons are present in this compound?
How many lone pair (non-bonding) electrons are present in this compound?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Valence electrons in XeCl2 = 8 + 7 + 7 = 22.

Bonding electrons = 4.

Nonbonding electrons = 18.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, you can see the Lewis structure on the attached picture, in which you can see that there are since xenon has 8 valance electrons and each chlorine has 7 valence electrons, the total amount of valence electrons is:

Valence electrons in XeCl2 = 8 + 7 + 7 = 22.

Moreover, since each chlorine atom is bonding with one of the eight electrons of xenon (Lewis structure), we can see there are 4 bonding electrons.

Finally, since there are six nonbonding electrons per chlorine atom and six nonbonding electrons in xenon, the overall nonbonding electrons are:

Nonbonding electrons in XeCl2 = 6 + 6 + 6 = 18.

Regards.


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Vinegar, the commercial name for acetic acid, HC2Hs02, is a monoprotic organic acid. A 5% (w/v) solution of vinegar is used to titrate a sample of an antacid that contains CaCO3 is the only basic component. If one antacid tablet contains 800 mg of CaCOs in it, then calculate how many milliliters of vinegar should be required to completely neutralize the CaCO3 present in one tablet of antacid?

Answers

19.2 g of vinegar solution

Explanation:

Here we have the chemical reaction between acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and calcium carbonate (CaCO₃):

2 CH₃COOH +  CaCO₃ → (CH₃COO)₂Ca + CO₂ + H₂O

number of moles = mass / molecular weight

number of moles of CaCO₃ = 0.8 / 100 = 0.008 moles

Knowing the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:

if       2 moles of CH₃COOH react with 1 moles of CaCO₃

then X moles of CH₃COOH react with 0.008 moles of CaCO₃

X = (2 × 0.008) / 1 = 0.016 moles of CH₃COOH

mass = number of moles × molecular weight

mass of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) = 0.016 × 60 = 0.96 g

Now to find the volume of vinegar acid (solution of acetic acid) with a concentration of 5% (weight/volume) we use the following reasoning:

if there are         5 g of acetic acid in 100 mL of vinegar solution

then there are   0.96 g of acetic acid in Y mL of vinegar solution

Y = (0.96 × 100) / 5 = 19.2 g of vinegar solution

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weight/volume concentration

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Which of the following do you need to know to be able to calculate the molarity of a salt solution ? I. the mass of salt added II. the molar mass of the salt III. the volume of water added IV. the total volume of the solution A) II and III only B) I, II, and IV only C) I, II, and III only D) I and III only E) You need all of the information.

Answers

According to molar concentration, for calculating molarity  of salt solution mass,molar mass of salt and volume of solution is required , hence option B is correct.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

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Explanation:

to find molarity

1the mass of salt added

Find the number of moles of solute dissolved in solution,

2 molar mass of salt

Find the volume of solution in liters,

4 total volume of solution

so B

Consider four small molecules, A–D, which have the following binding affinities for a specific enzyme (these numbers are the equilibrium constants Kd for the dissociation of the enzyme/molecule complex). Which binds most tightly to the enzyme? Which binds least tightly?A) 4.5 μM

B) 13 nM

C) 8.2 pM

D) 6.9 mM

Answers

Answer:

Binding affinity measures the strength of the interaction between a molecule to its ligand; it is expressed in terms of the equilibrium dissociation constant; and the higher value of this constant, the more weaker the binding between the molecule and the ligand is. On the other hand, small constans means that the interaction is tight. So "C" binds most tightly to the enzyme and "D" binds least tightly.

What is the mass in grams of 1.9×1023 atoms of lead?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

# moles that exist in 1.9 X 10 23 =

             =  # of atoms/# of Avogadro 's num

             =    1.9 X 10 23 / 6.02x10 23

              = 0.266 mole of Pb

now we calculate the mass

   mass of lead = # mol x m.wt

                       =    0.266 X 106.4

                       = 28.30 gram

A rigid container of gas has a pressure of 1.72 atm and temperature of 21 oC. If the temperature increases to 85 oC, what is the new pressure in atm?

Answers

Answer:

the new pressure is 2.09 atm

Explanation:

you have to use gay lussac's law so the formula is

p1/t1 = p2/t2

and convert C to Kelvin k=C+273.15

1.72atm/294.15 = p2/358.15

solve for p2 by multiplying 358.15 on both sides

p2=2.09 atm

Please help 25 points :DPhases of Matter Activity
Now it is your turn to show what you know about phases of matter and thermal energy transfer! Your task is to create a presentation to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases. You may choose to write a story or create a comic strip. For your story or comic, you will create a main character and detail the adventure as your character is exposed to thermal energy, causing it to undergo phase changes from a solid, to a liquid, to a gas. You may create your own comic strip using drawings, presentation software, or this comic strip template.
Your presentation must include the following:
title and introduction of your character, including what substance the character is made of
source of thermal energy your character encountered (conduction, convection, and/or radiation)
a detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from solid to liquid phase
a detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from liquid to the gas phase
You may get creative on this activity. If you are unsure if your idea or software for a presentation will work, contact your instructor for assistance. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.

Answers

Here is a comic strip created to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases.

How to make a comic strip?

Title: The Adventures of Mr. Ice Cube

Introduction: Mr. Ice Cube is a solid block of water. He lives in a freezer, where it is very cold.

Source of Thermal Energy: One day, Mr. Ice Cube is taken out of the freezer and placed in a hot cup of coffee. The hot coffee transfers thermal energy to Mr. Ice Cube, causing him to melt.

Particle Transformation from Solid to Liquid Phase: As Mr. Ice Cube melts, the particles in his solid structure start to move faster. They move so fast that they break free from the solid structure and become liquid particles.

Particle Transformation from Liquid to Gas Phase: As Mr. Ice Cube continues to heat up, the liquid particles start to move even faster. They move so fast that they escape from the liquid state and become gas particles.

Conclusion: Mr. Ice Cube has now transformed from a solid to a liquid to a gas. He is now a cloud of water vapor, floating in the air above the hot cup of coffee.

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Answer:I can't art but I envision a comic of a swimming pool with chlorine water in it. The bottom of the pool is black. The chlorine is happy and excited to protect the people going to swim in it. Then the sun comes out, warms the black tile, the water is heated and the chlorine is boiled into gas form. Unable to control its movement through the atmosphere, the large amount of chlorine from the in-ground pool infiltrates the home of its lovely owners, and they die from chlorine gas inhalation, as well as half the neighborhood.

The end.