Select the correct answer. Which decimal number is equivalent to this binary number? 11111011

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The decimal number which is equivalent to binary number 11111011 is 251.

Binary numbers are base-2 numbers, which means they are composed of only two digits: 0 and 1.

Each digit in a binarynumber represents a power of 2, starting from the rightmost digit.

The rightmost digit represents 2⁰ (which is 1), the next digit represents 2¹(which is 2), the next represents 2² (which is 4), and so on.

Given the binary number 11111011:

1 × 2⁷ + 1 × 2⁶ + 1 × 2⁵ + 1 × 2⁴ + 1 × 2³ + 0 × 2² + 1 × 2¹ + 1 × 2⁰

Simplifying each term:

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1

= 251

Hence, 251 is the decimalnumber which is equivalent to binary number 11111011.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

251

Explanation:


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Residential and business customers are paying different rates for water usage. Residential customers pay $0.005 per gallon for the first 6000 gallons. If the usage is more than 6000 gallons, the rate will be $0.007 per gallon after the first 6000 gallons. Business customers pay $0.006 per gallon for the first 8000 gallons. If the usage is more than 8000 gallons, the rate will be $0.008 per gallon after the first 8000 gallons. For example, a residential customer who has used 9000 gallons will pay $30 for the first 6000 gallons ($0.005 * 6000), plus $21 for the other 3000 gallons ($0.007 * 3000). The total bill will be $51. A business customer who has used 9000 gallons will pay $48 for the first 8000 gallons ($0.006 * 8000), plus $8 for the other 1000 gallons ($0.008 * 1000). The total bill will be $56. Write a program to do the following. Ask the user which type the customer it is and how many gallons of water have been used. Calculate and display the bill.
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Provide your own examples of the following using Python lists. Create your own examples. Do not copy them from another source. Nested lists The “*” operator List slices The “+=” operator A list filter A list operation that is legal but does the "wrong" thing, not what the programmer expects Provide the Python code and output for your program and all your examples.

Answers

Lists are used in Python to hold multiple values in one variable

(a) Nested list

A nested list is simply a list of list; i.e. a list that contains another list.

It is also called a 2 dimensional list.

An example is:

nested_list = [[ 1, 2, 3, 4]  , [ 5, 6, 7]]

(b) The “*” operator

The "*" operator is used to calculate the product of numerical values.

An example is:

num1 = num2 * num3

List slices

This is used to get some parts of a list; it is done using the ":" sign

Take for instance, you want to get the elements from the 3rd to the 5th index of a list

An example is:

firstList = [1, 2 ,3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

secondList = firstList[2:5]

The “+=” operator

This is used to add and assign values to variables

An example is:

num1 = 5

num2 = 3

num2 += num1

A list filter

This is used to return some elements of a list based on certain condition called filter.

An example that prints the even elements of a list is:

firstList = [1, 2 ,3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

print(list(filter(lambda x: x % 2 == 0, firstList)))

A valid but wrong list operation

The following operation is to return a single list, but instead it returns as many lists as possible

def oneList(x, myList=[]):

   myList.append(x)

   print(myList)

oneList(3)

oneList(4)

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In almost all cases, touching power lines or coming into contact with energized sources will result in what? Select the best option. First degree burns
Severe injuries or death
Neurological damage
Amputations

Answers

In almost all cases, touching power lines or coming into contact with energized sources will result in Severe injuries or death. Thus, option second is correct.

What is energized sources?

Electrical, mechanical, chemical, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, and other energy sources in machinery and equipment can be harmful to employees.

De-energization may entail turning off a machine and unplugging it, or removing a switch before applying a lock to prevent the equipment from being accidentally starting up. Lockout can be enforced once energization is complete.

Touching electricity lines or making contact with electrical sources will almost always result in severe injury or death. As a result, option two is correct.

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Answer:

Severe injuries or death

Explanation:

3. If B3=6 and D5=8, what would the following function return? IF(B3>D5, "Closed", D5-B3) *A. "Closed"
B. -2
C. "Open"
D. +2

Answers

Answer:

D. +2

Explanation:

The given function is an IF function where the first argument is a logical test, the second argument is the result if the logical test is true and the third argument is the result if the logical test is false. Depending on whether the result of the logical test is true or false, the respective value will be returned.

IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)

In this case, the logical test first compares the value of B3 and D5. As B3 is not greater than D5, the result is false and the value for false will be returned. The value for false result of the logical test is equated by D5-B3 which is equal to 2. Thus the result of the IF function is +2.

Hello, Good Works mate!

Answer: B) -2
*The result will be negative.

Kind Regards

An objective function in linearprogramming is a(n):decisionvariable.
environmentvariable.
resultvariable.
independentvariable.
constant.

Answers

Answer: An objective function in linear programming is a decision variable.

Explanation: An objective function is a function which has the target towards the model whether it should be maximized or minimized according to the relation between the  variables present in the function. There are set of variables which are responsible for the controlling of objective function that is known as decision variables.

Write a Python function fun3(e) to update a list of numbers e such that the first and last elements have been exchanged. The function needs to also return multiplication of elements of e. You should assume that the list e has at least 2 elements.Example:

>>>lst = [4, 1, 2, -1]

>>>fun3(list)

-8

Answers

Answer:

Here is code in Python:

#function to swap first and last element of the list

#and calculate product of all elements of list

def fun3(e):

   product = 1

   temp = e[0]

   e[0] = e[-1]

   e[-1] = temp

   for a in e:

       product *= a

   return product

#create a list

inp_lst = [4, 1, 2, -1]

#call the fun3() with parameter inp_lst

print("product of all elements of list is: ",fun3(inp_lst))

#print the list after swapping

print("list after swapping first and last element: ",inp_lst)

Explanation:

Create a list "inp_lst" and initialize it with [4,1,2,-1]. In the function fun3() pass a list parameter "e". create a variable "product" to calculate the product of all elements.Also create a temporary variable to swap the first and last element of the list.

Output:

product of all elements of list is:  -8                                                                                        

list after swaping first and last element:  [-1, 1, 2, 4]

C programmig : Output all combinations of character variables a, b, and c, using this ordering:abc acb bac bca cab cbaSo if a = 'x', b = 'y', and c = 'z', then the output is: xyz xzy yxz yzx zxy zyxYour code will be tested in three different programs, with a, b, c assigned with 'x', 'y', 'z', then with '#', '$', '%', then with '1', '2', '3'.

Answers

Answer:

// Here is code in C.

#include "stdio.h"

// create function to print all the combinations

void print_combi(char a,char b,char c)

{

// print all combinations of three characters

   printf("%c%c%c %c%c%c %c%c%c %c%c%c %c%c%c %c%c%c\n",a,b,c,a,c,b,b,a,c,b,c,a,c,a,b,c,b,a);

}

// driver function

int main(void)

{

// create 3 char variable and initialize

char a='x',b='y',c='z';

// call the function

print_combi(a,b,c);

printf("\n");

// initialize with different character

a='1',b='2',c='3';

// call the function

print_combi(a,b,c);

printf("\n");

// initialize with different character

a='#',b='$',c='%';

// call the function

print_combi(a,b,c);

printf("\n");

return 0;

}

Explanation:

Create three char variables a, b, c. First initialize them with x, y, z. then call  the function print_combi() with three parameters . this function will print all the combinations of those characters.We can test the function with different values of all the three char variables.

Output:

xyz xzy yxz yzx zxy zyx

123 132 213 231 312 321

#$% #%$ $#% $%# %#$ %$#

A C program to find all combinations of character variables:

void main ()

{

       char f;

       char s;

       char t;

       f = 'x';

       s = 'y';

       t = 'z';

       System.out.print("" + f + s + t + " " + f + t + s + " " + s +f + t +

       " " + s + t + f + " " + t + f + s + " " + t + s + f);

  }

}