Compound X has the formula C8H14.X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane. Treatment of X with ozone follwed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a ketone plus formaldehyde (CH2=O). What is the structure of X?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Compound X has the formula C8H14.

X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethyl cyclohexane. Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a ketone plus formaldehyde (CH2=O). What is the structure of X?

Explanation:

The degree of unsaturation in the given molecule C8H14 is:

DU=(Cn+1)-Hn/2-Xn/2+Nn/2

where,

Cn=number of carbon atoms

Hn=number of hydrogen atoms

Xn=number of halogen atoms

Nn=number of nitrogen atoms

C8H14:

DU=(8+1)-14/2

=>DU=9-7 =2

Hence, the given molecule will have either two double bonds or one double bond and one ring or two rings.

X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.

This indicates that the molecule X has one double bond and one ring that is cyclohexane ring.

Treatment of X with ozone follwed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a ketone plus formaldehyde (CH2=O).

So, the molecule has a ring and double bond CH2.

Based on the given data the structure of compound X is shown below:

The reaction sequence is shown below:

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Compound X, with the formula C8H14, reacts with hydrogen to form 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane. When treated with ozone and zinc, it yields a ketone and formaldehyde. Therefore, the structure of X is 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.

Explanation:

X is a compound with the formula C8H14. The reaction of X with hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst produces a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane. When X is treated with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid, it forms a ketone and formaldehyde (CH2=O).

This information tells us that compound X is a cycloalkane with two methyl groups. Since it reacts with hydrogen to form 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane, we know that X must have a cyclohexane ring with two methyl groups at the 1 and 2 positions. The cis and trans isomers of 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane have different arrangements of the methyl groups relative to each other.

Thus, the structure of compound X is 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.

Learn more about Structure of Compound X here:

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How many moles of sulfuric acid are there in 1.50L of a 6.0 M solution

Answers

Answer:

n= 9moles

Explanation:

n=?, C=6M, V= 1.5L

Applying

n= CV

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wo reactions and their equilibrium constants are given. A + 2 B − ⇀ ↽ − 2 C K 1 = 2.57 2 C − ⇀ ↽ − D K 2 = 0.226 A+2B↽−−⇀2CK1=2.572C↽−−⇀DK2=0.226 Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction D − ⇀ ↽ − A + 2 B .

Answers

Answer: The value of equilibrium constant for the net reaction is 11.37

Explanation:

The given chemical equations follows:

Equation 1:  A+2B\xrightarrow[]{K_1} 2C

Equation 2:  2C\xrightarrow[]{K_2} D

The net equation follows:

D\xrightarrow[]{K} A+2B

As, the net reaction is the result of the addition of first equation and the reverse of second equation. So, the equilibrium constant for the net reaction will be the multiplication of first equilibrium constant and the inverse of second equilibrium constant.

The value of equilibrium constant for net reaction is:

K=K_1* (1)/(K_2)

We are given:

K_1=2.57

K_2=0.226

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K=2.57* (1)/(0.226)=11.37

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the net reaction is 11.37

The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 50.0 mL of 0.125 M KOH and 50.0 mL of 0.125 M HCl is ________.

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation:

This question is a neutralization reaction.

50 ml of 0.125 M of KOH = (50 x 0.125) = 6.25 ml

In this same way, 50 ml of 0.125M of HCl = 50x0.125

= 6.25 ml

Then KOH is going to neutralise the HCl fully suvh that the pH of the medium is going to be 7

(H+) + (OH-) = H2O

Then Kw = [H=][OH-]

= [H+]² = 10^-14

Such that [H+] = 10^-7

The pH would be = -log [H+]

= -log[10^-7]

When inputted on a calculator this gives us 7

= 7

This is our answer

State and explain grahms law of diffusion​

Answers

Answer:

Graham's law of effusion was formulated by Scottish physical chemist Thomas Graham in 1848. Graham found experimentally that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles. This formula can be written as: , where: Rate₁ is the rate of effusion for the first gas.

Explanation:

r1 = rate of effusion for gas 1

r2 = rate of effusion for gas 2

M1 = molar mass of gas 1

M2 = molar mass of gas 2

What may happen to the human body when exposed to an infectious agent? A. When infectious agents get into the human body, your body responds by functioning normally.

B. When infectious agents get into the human body, the body gets a surge of energy, causing a slight increase in body temperature, and you feel great.

C. When infectious agents get into the human body, your body responds by raising the core body temperature, causing a fever.

D.Nothing happens when the human body is exposed to an infectious agent.

Answers

Answer:

when infectious agents get into the human body your body responds by raising the core body temperature causing a fever

The answer is C it will raise your body temp and cause a fever

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Answers

Answer:

Abe chutiye, Question sahi se likh laude phle