Would the two as yet undiscovered elements A+1 and D+2 react?
Answers
Answer: No, the given elements will not react.
Explanation:
Ionic bond is defined as the bond which is formed from the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom. The atom which looses electrons is known as electropositive atom and it attains positive charge. The atom which gains electrons is known as electronegative atom and it attains negative charge. For Example: KBr
Covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a bond. No ions are present in the compound. For Example: HCl
We are given, two elements with their oxidation states:
As, both the ions are positive ion and thus, will not react to form any compound because like charges repel each other.
Hence, no, the given elements will not react.
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(2) Cl2(g) + 2NaF(aq)--> F2(g) + 2NaCl(aq)
(3) I2(s) + 2NaBr(aq)--> Br2(l) + 2NaI(aq)
(4) I2(s) + 2NaF(aq)--> F2(g) + 2NaI(aq)
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The answer is: (1) Cl2(g) + 2NaBr(aq)-->Br2(l) + 2NaCl(aq).
In this chemical reaction chlorine change oxidation number from 0 to -1 (reduction) and bromine change oxidation number from -1 to 0 (oxidation).
Chlorine is stronger oxidation reagent than bromine.
In VIIA or group 17 (halogen elements) there are six elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At) and tennessin(Ts).
They have high electronegativity because they have seven valence electrons in their outermost energy level, so they can gain an electron to have the octet rule.
Going down in the group, element are weaker oxidazing reagent and less reactive.
Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.
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Ca(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = 2NaNO3 + CaCO3
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Answer and explanation;
Coal has aromatic hydrocarbons with high molar mass and has a high ratio of carbon to hydrogen. Burning coal produces more soot than burning other fossil fuels does because of it.
Fossil fuel mixtures of hydrocarbons that formed from the remains of plants or animals. Burning fossil fuels increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This increase may affect temperatures, amounts of rain and sea levels worldwide. Some sulfur and nitrogen are in fossil fuels, and air contains nitrogen.
Final answer:
Coal produces more soot than other fossil fuels as it is a carbon-rich fossil fuel, where some carbon atoms form soot particles during burning. The combustion of coal is less efficient, producing more particulates and carbon dioxide per unit energy output, thus contributing to air pollution and global warming.
Explanation:
Coal typically produces more soot than other fossil fuels when burned due to its composition. Unlike natural gas or oil, coal is a carbon-rich fossil fuel. When this carbon burns, it reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide, but not all carbon atoms complete this reaction. Some form tiny carbon particles or soot instead. These soot particles consist of amorphous carbon, which has a disorganized and complex structure, leading to the dark, dust-like quality of soot.
Historically, the burning of coal was ubiquitous in the Industrial Age, leading to severe air pollution with coal soot covering surfaces in industrial cities. This is because the combustion of coal is less efficient than other fossil fuels, producing more particulates and carbon dioxide per unit energy output. Consequently, the combustion of fossil fuels, and coal in particular, contributes to the greenhouse effect and global warming. In fact, coal-fired power plants produce the greatest amount of CO₂ per unit energy output compared to natural gas or oil, making it the least efficient fossil fuel in terms of greenhouse gas emissions.
Learn more about Combustion of Coal here:
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Answer:
maybe i can help for you where the question
b. False
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Answer : Option a) True.
Explanation : A placebo is a substance that is unlikely to affect the dependent variable. True as in a clinical trial for any change in the placebo arm is known as the placebo response, and the difference between this placebo response and the result of no treatment is called as the placebo effect. Therefore, a placebo may be given to any person in a clinical context in order to deceive that recipient into thinking that it is an part of active treatment. It actually resembles a drug but is not an actual active drug, so, it is clear that it will not affect dependent variable.
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Answer : The number of sodium ions is equal to the number of formula units of salt.
Explanation : In the given reaction of NaCl the statement which describes it the best is that the number of sodium ions is found to be same along with the formula units in the product side.
+
----> NaCl.
Its clear from the equation that one mole of Na and one mole of Cl combines together to give the product, which is one mole of NaCl. The number of ions on both the sides are equal.