According to the electron-cloud model of the atom, an orbital is a(1) circular path traveled by an electron around the nucleus
(2) spiral path traveled by an electron toward the nucleus
(3) region of the most probable proton location
(4) region of the most probable electron location

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer : Option 4) Region of the most probable electron location.


Explanation : As per the electron cloud model of the atom, an orbital is a region where the probability of finding an electron is highest. According to this model which was used to identify the probable location of the electrons when they go around the nucleus of an atom.


This electron cloud model was different from the older Bohr atomic model by Niels Bohr.

Answer 2
Answer: According to the electron-cloud model of the atom, an orbital is a "region of the most probable electron location" In this mode, an electron can actually be in two places at once. 

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Which of the following notations is the correct noble gas configuration for Li
Which statement best explains why heating a liquid affects its viscosity?
Which method can be used to make a reliable guess that a victim was under 17 years old?A) look for flat-bladed incisors B) look for presence or absence of wisdom teethC) multiply the internal distance in centimeters between the coronoid processes by the external distance in centimeters between the jaw angles(mandibular angles)D) look for shovel shaped incisors (It's not C)

Calculate the value of ?E in joules for a system that loses 115 J of heat and has 150 J of work performed on it by the surroundings.

Answers

Hey there!:

E = energy gained (input) - energy lost (output)

∆E = 150J - 115 J

∆E  =  35 J


Hope that helps!

Final answer:

The change in internal energy (?E) of the system is 35 J based on the first law of thermodynamics.

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy (?E) of a system is equal to the heat added to it (Q) minus the work done by it (W) - this is expressed as ?E = Q - W.

In this particular case, the system loses 115 J of heat, so Q equals -115 J (as it's lost, it's negative), and 150J work is performed on the system which equals +150 J (as work is done on it, it is positive). Therefore, substituting these values into the formula, we get: ?E = -115 J - (-150 J) = 35 J:

So, the change in internal energy of the system is 35 J.

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In a redox reaction, which particles are lost and gained in equal numbers

Answers

In a redox reaction electrons are lost and gained in equal numbers. The species that is oxidized gives electrons to the species that is reduced. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

For a cell whose potential is -0.46 v with 3 moles of electrons exchanged, what is DG?DG = -nFE°cell

a.) -133 kJ
b.) +133 kJ
c.) +133,170 kJ
d.) -6.65 x 10^-3

Answers

ΔG = -nEF

ΔG = Gibbs free energy change
n = moles of electrones participated in
E = Electrode potential
F = Faraday constant

By substituting,
ΔG = -(3 mol) x 96485 A S/ mol x (-0.46) V
      = + 133149.3 J
      = + 133 kJ

Hence the answer is "b".

Since ΔG is a positive value, the reaction is non spontaneous reaction.

Which element is likely to be the most brittle

Answers

Answer : Selenium

Explanation :

The complete question is attached in the attachment.

Out of the given options, Selenium is the one which is most brittle element.

As selenium is a metalloid or a crystalline non metal which is lustrous and is ductile in nature and is highly brittle in nature.

Selenium is the most brittle out of all the other elements


How many grams are in 2.4 moles of sulfur?

Answers

According to the mole concept, there are 76.94 g in 2.4 moles of sulfur atoms.

What is a mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.

Mass is found out by number of moles by formula , mass=number of moles×molar mass

Substitution in above formula gives, mass=2.4×32.06=76.94 g

Thus, there are 76.94 g in 2.4 moles of sulfur.

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Use the equation 
Given molesX Molar Mass(g)/1 mol= Mass in grams
2.4 moles X 32.065/1
76.96 Grams :)

Which statement explains why low temperature and high pressure are required to liquefy chlorine gas?(1) Chlorine molecules have weak covalent bonds.
(2) Chlorine molecules have strong covalent bonds.
(3) Chlorine molecules have weak intermolecular forces of attraction.
(4) Chlorine molecules have strong intermolecular forces of attraction.

Answers

The correct answer is option 2. Chlorine gas molecules are held together by strong covalent bonds. This type of bond requires an ample amount of energy in order to break it and turn gas into liquid. That is why, high pressure and low temperature is needed.