Which formula represents an unsaturatedorganic compound?
(1) CH4 (3) C3H8
(2) C2H4 (4) C4H10

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: (2) C_2H_4

Explanation: Unsaturated organic compounds are those compounds which contains carbon-carbon double or triple bond.

Saturated organic compounds are those compounds which contains carbon-carbon single bond.

CH_4, C_3H_8 and C_4H_10 are all alkanes having general formula C_nH_(2n+2) containing single bonds.

C_2H_4 is an alkene having general formula C_nH_(2n) containing double bonds.

Answer 2
Answer: The only saturated hydrocarbons are Alkanes:   C_(n)  H_(2n+2)

From that we can see that:
CH4, C3H8 and C4H10 are saturated.

Therefore:
C2H4   is unsaturated.   Answer is (2).


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What pressure in atmospheres(atm) is equal to 45.6 kPa?

Answers

1 kpa = 0.0098692327 atm so just multiply that by 45.6

#1. Which statement is a correct expression of the Law of Conservation of Mass? A. The total mass is unpredictable in a chemical reaction. B. The total mass remains the same during a chemical reaction. C. The total mass decreases during a chemical reaction. D. The total mass increases in a chemical reaction. #2. Which element(s) are not balanced in this equation?Fe2O3 + 3 CO → Fe + 3 CO2

A.
Only the Fe is unbalanced.

B.
Only the O is unbalanced

C.
Fe and O are both unbalanced.

D.
C and O are both unbalanced

Answers

These are two questions and two answers.

Question 1: Law of Conservation of Mass

Answer: option B. The total mass remains the same during a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass is a universal law. It states that mass is mass is neither created or destroyed, but is is conserved.

In chemical reactions, that means that, always, the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products or, as the option B. states, during a chemical reaction the total mass remains the same.

Since, in chemical reactions, the atoms are not modified (the atoms just bond in different form or with different atoms), that implies that total number of each kind of atoms in the reactants equals the total number of the same kind of atoms in the products.

That is the basis for balancing the chemical equations and for the stoicheometric calculations.

Question 2 . Which element(s) are not balanced in this equation?

Answer: option A. Only the Fe is unbalanced.

Explanation:

1) Given equation: Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO → Fe + 3 CO₂

2) Count the number of atoms of each kind on each side of the equation

i) Fe

reactant side: 2

product side: 1

Therefore, Fe is not balanced

ii) O

reactant side: 3 + 3 = 6

Product side: 3 × 2 = 6

Therefore, it is balanced

iii) C

reactant side: 3

product side: 3

Therefore, C is balanced.

3) Conclusion: Only the Fe is unbalanced.

For #1, the answer is B. The total mass remains the same during a chemical reaction.

For #2, given Fe2O3 + 3CO -> Fe + 3CO2

Fe is unbalanced, and O is also unbalanced

Therefore, Option C: Fe and O are both unbalanced, is true.

2. How old are the oldest fossils? Oldest rocks?During what period were these found?
IT

Answers

Answer:

Fossils: 3.5 billion.  Rocks: 4.28 billion

they were found during Haden Eon

Explanation:

A supervisor spends a day inspecting a nuclear plant for potential radiation leaks. She has to move throughout the plant inspecting all the equipment and machinery. She needs to take two different radiation detection devices to help ensure her safety and to find radiation leaks. She needs the results immediately. Which two devices would be the best choices for the task?

Answers

In order to immediately detect traces and signs of radiation leaks in the nuclear power plant, the supervisor must use two devices that readily give its results. These devices could be a Geiger-Mueller tube or Geiger counter and a Personal Radiation Detector (PRD). A PRD has a very fast response time, while a Geiger counter also displays results real time.

Answer:

Geiger-Mueller tube or Geiger counter and a Personal Radiation Detector (PRD).

Explanation:

In order to immediately detect traces and signs of radiation leaks in the nuclear power plant, the supervisor must use two devices that readily give its results. These devices could be a Geiger-Mueller tube or Geiger counter and a Personal Radiation Detector (PRD). A PRD has a very fast response time, while a Geiger counter also displays results real time.

The combustion of fossil fuels releases ____ into the atmosphere. oxygen

gasoline

carbon

glucose

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is carbon.

Explanation:

Combustion reaction is defined as the reaction in which a hydrocarbon burns in oxygen or reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water molecule.

Fossil fuels are defined as the hydrocarbons which mainly contains coal, fuel oil, natural gas etc..

When fossil fuels are burned in air, it mainly releases carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide etc..

The major component released during the combustion of fossil fuels is carbon.

Hence, the correct answer is carbon.

CARBON because fossil fuells 

2H2 + O2 mc002-1.jpg 2H2O The number of moles of hydrogen that is needed to produce 0.253 mol of water is

Answers

Answer : The number of moles of hydrogen gas needed are, 0.253 mole

Explanation : Given,

Moles of water = 0.253 mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of hydrogen gas.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 2 moles of water obtained from 2 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 0.253 moles of water obtained from (2)/(2)* 0.253=0.253mole of hydrogen gas

Therefore, the number of moles of hydrogen gas needed are, 0.253 mole

Mol --> Mol is a one step, XMol H2 = .253mol H20 x 2/2 = .253 mol H2