CHEMISTRY HIGH SCHOOL

When sodium metal is added to water, an orange flame is observed on the metal surface. Based on this observation, what can best be concluded

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

the answer i belive is c

Explanation:

A chemical reaction occurs because heat and light are given off.

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

A property which causes change in chemical composition of a substance is known as a chemical property. For example, reactivity, toxicity, combustion etc.

Whereas a property which causes no change in chemical composition of a substance is known as a physical property. For example, mass, volume, density etc.

Sodium is a very reactive metal and it reacts readily with oxygen, water etc. So, when sodium is added to water then occurrence of an orange flame represents its reactivity.

Thus, based on given observation it can be concluded that chemical reaction takes place when sodium is added to water.

Related Questions

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A buffer contains the weak acid HA and its conjugate base A-. the weak acid has a p Ka of 4.82 and the buffer has a pH of 4.25. Which statement is true of the relative concentration of the weak acid and its conjugate base in the buffer? a) [HA} > [A-] b) [Ha} < [A-] c) [HA]=[A-]
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Hard water contains calcium and magnesium, which undergo oxidation andclog water pipes. Which statement best describes this change as a chemical change?

A.Calcium and magnesium dissolve in water.

B.Calcium and magnesium evaporate on contact with the walls of the pipe.

C.Calcium and magnesium form precipitates of their respective oxides.

Answers

It's C, calcium and magnesium form precipitates of their respective oxide

Final answer:

The statement 'Calcium and magnesium form precipitates of their respective oxides' best describes the chemical change as it involves a reaction that transforms the calcium and magnesium into new compounds, their oxides, which can clog pipes.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes this change as a chemical change is C. Calcium and magnesium form precipitates of their respective oxides. This represents a chemical change because it involves a reaction that transforms the calcium and magnesium into new substances - their oxides. Here's how it works: in the presence of oxygen, calcium and magnesium in hard water can undergo an oxidation process. During this oxidation, the calcium becomes calcium oxide and the magnesium becomes magnesium oxide. These oxides are less soluble in water and form precipitates, which can accumulate and clog the pipes.

Learn more about Chemical change here:

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Potassium hydroxide is classified as an Arrhenius base because KOH contains(1) OH- ions (2) O2- ions (3) K+ ions (4) H+ ions

Answers

Answer : The correct option is, (1) $OH^-$ ions.

Explanation :

According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a type of substance which ionizes in water to gives $H^+$ ions (hydronium ions or hydrogen ions) and a base is a type of substance which ionizes in water to gives $OH^-$ ions (hydroxide ions).

As we know that KOH is a base which ionizes in water to gives $OH^-$ ions (hydroxide ions) and $K^+$ ions.

Hence, potassium hydroxide is classified as an Arrhenius base because KOH contains $OH^-$ ions.

The answer is (1)OH- ions. The base has more OH- ions while the acid has more H+ ions. And if you dissolve them into water, the pH of the solution is also different. Base has pH>7 and acid has pH<7 at room temperature.

Predict what happens when zinc is added to water

Answers

As far as I know Zinc doesn't react with water, but I'm not sure. If it were, Zinc hydroxide and hydrogen would be the products, so it only happens if Zinc is more reactive than hydrogen.

Answer:

Zinc doesn't react with water.

Explanation:

It forms a layer of insoluble zinc hydroxide.

What is the percent yield of NaCl if 31.0 g of CuCl2 reacts with excess NaNO3 to produce 21.2 g of NaCl?

Answers

First you need to find the balanced chemical formula.
CuCl₂+2NaNO₃→2NaCl+Cu(NO₃)₂

Then you can find out how much NaCl 31.0g of CuCl₂ should produce using stoichiometry. Divide 31.0g by the molar mass of CuCl₂ (134.446g/mol) to get 0.2306mol CuCl₂. Than multiply 0.2306mol CuCl₂ by 2 to get 0.4612mol NaCl. Than multiply 0.4612mol by the molar mass of NaCl (58.45g/mol) to get 26.95g of NaCl.
that means that 100% yield would give you 26.95g of NaCl so to find percent yield divide 21.2 by 26.95 to get 0.7867 which is 78.7% yield

Therefore the answer is 78.7% yield.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear

Which statement is true about an empirical formula?1. It is the true ratio of atoms in a formula unit.
2. It is the simplest ratio of atoms in a formula unit.
3. It represents the true molecular mass of a chemical formula.
4. It represents the highest ratio of coefficients in a chemical formula.

Answers

The statement that is true about an empirical formula is it is the simplest ratio of atoms in a formula unit. The answer is number 2. The rest of the statements do not answer the question above.

Answer:

2. It is the simplest ratio of atoms in a formula unit.

Explanation:

The empirical formula refers to how to provide the minimum proportion in which chemical elements combine into one substance. Sometimes it may happen that the minimum formula is equal to the molecular formula of the compound; However, this is not always true. In short, the empirical formula refers to the simplest ratio of atoms in a unit of formula.

For example, the empirical or minimal formula of water is H2O, indicating that there is a 2: 1 ratio between the elements that make up water molecules. And, coincidentally, this is also the molecular formula of water.

PLEASE HELPA steel tank of nitrogen gas is left in the sun. Initially, the gas's pressure is 150 atm at 27 degrees Celsius. The tank heats up to 55 degrees Celsius after several hours in the sun. What is the new pressure of the gas in the tank?