Why do we care about a material's ability to resist torsional deformation?(A) Because the angle of twist of a material is often used to predict its shear toughness
(B) Because rotating shafts are used in engineering applications
(C) We don't care - simply an academic exercise.
(D) Because it can determine G and inform us of a materials ability to resist shear deformation

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

(A) Because the angle of twist of a material is often used to predict its shear toughness

Explanation:

In engineering, torsion is the solicitation that occurs when a moment is applied on the longitudinal axis of a construction element or mechanical prism, such as axes or, in general, elements where one dimension predominates over the other two, although it is possible to find it in diverse situations.

The torsion is characterized geometrically because any curve parallel to the axis of the piece is no longer contained in the plane initially formed by the two curves. Instead, a curve parallel to the axis is twisted around it.

The general study of torsion is complicated because under that type of solicitation the cross section of a piece in general is characterized by two phenomena:

1- Tangential tensions appear parallel to the cross section.

2- When the previous tensions are not properly distributed, which always happens unless the section has circular symmetry, sectional warps appear that make the deformed cross sections not flat.


Related Questions

Link AB is to be made of a steel for which the ultimate normal stress is 65 ksi. Determine the cross-sectional area of AB for which the factor of safety will be 3.20. Assume that the link will be adequately reinforced around the pins at A and B.
Technician A says that the unitized structure of a hybrid vehicle is considerably different when compared to the same conventional model.Technician B says that hybrid vehicles have 12-volt and high voltage batteries.Who is right?
The 50mm diameter cylinder is made from Am 1004-T61 magnesium (E = 44.7GPa, a = 26x10^-6/°C)and is placed in the clamp when the temperature is T1 = 15°C. If the two 304-stainless-steel (E =193GPa, a = 17x10^-6/°C) carriage bolts of the clamp each have a diameter of 10mm, and they holdthe cylinder snug with a negligible force against the rigid jaws, determine the temperature at whichthe average normal stress in either the magnesium or steel becomes 12 MPa.
Considering only (110), (1 1 0), (101), and (10 1 ) as the possible slip planes, calculate the stress at which a BCC single crystal will yield if the critical resolved shear stress is 50 MPa and the load is applied in the [100] direction.
The pressure in an automobile tire depends on thetemperature of the air in the tire. When the air temperature is25°C, the pressure gage reads 210 kPa. If the volume of the tire is 0.025 m3, determine the pressure rise in the tire whenthe air temperature in the tire rises to 50°C. Also, determinethe amount of air that must be bled off to restore pressure toits original value at this temperature. Assume the atmosphericpressure to be 100 kPa.

In the hydrodynamic entrance region of a pipe with a steady flow of an incompressible liquid A. The average velocity increases with distance from the entrance.
B. The average velocity stays the same with distance from the entrance.
C. The maximum velocity increases with distance from the entrance.
D. The maximum velocity decreases with distance from the entrance.
E. B and C
F. B and D

Answers

Answer:

D. The maximum velocity decreases with distance from the entrance.

Explanation:

This is because over time, the pressure with with the incompressible liquid enters decreases with distance from the entrance

Answer:

C. The maximum velocity increases with distance from the entrance

Explanation:

As the fluid particles moves into the pipe, the layer of fluid in contact with the surface of the pipe come to a complete stop. This layer also causes the fluid

particles in the adjacent layers to gradually slow down as a result of friction between fluid molecules, leaving the fluid at the center of the pipe with the maximum velocity.

Since the fluid is incompressible, to make up for this velocity reduction, the velocity of the fluid at the mid-

section of the pipe has to increase to keep the mass flow rate through the

pipe constant. As a result, a velocity gradient develops along the pipe and the maximum velocity which is at the center of the pipe increases with distance from entrance.

What is 29.95 inHg in kPa?

Answers

Answer:

101.42235 kPa

Explanation:

The unit inHg means "inches of mercury", Its a pressure unit commonly used  by the US aviators.

The conversion value to KPa (kilopascal) is

1 inHg= 3.386389 kPa

So now we only have to multiply:

29.95 inHg * 3.386389 kPa/in Hg =101.42235 kPa

Have a nice day and Good Luck!

There are many diferent materials available for seal faces . List the following seal face materials in order of hardness. i.e Hardest first, softest last. (a) 316 Stainless Steel (b)-Mild steel (c)- Reaction bonded Silicon carbide (d)- Tungsten carbide

Answers

Answer:

Reaction bonded Silicon carbide: 2500-3500 HV

Tungsten carbide: 1800-2500 HV.

316 Stainless Steel: 152 HV

Mild steel: 130 HV

Explanation:

In order to list those seal face materials by hardness, we look up what are the values of hardness for each material in a hardness scale.

We are going to use Vickers scale, an indentation method of measuring hardness, it measures the deformation left in a sample by a constant compression load from an indenter (a diamond pyramid) with an adequate (to the material) force, as the result is independent from the test force.

1. Reaction bonded Silicon carbide: 2500-3500 HV

2. Tungsten carbide: 1800-2500 HV

3. 316 Stainless Steel: 152 HV

4. Mild steel: 130 HV

Water exiting the condenser of a power plant at 45 Centers a cooling tower with a mas flow rate of 15,000 kg/s. A stream of cooled water is returned to the condenser at the same flowrate. Makeup water is added in a separate stream at 20 C. Atmosphericair enters the cooling tower at 30 C, with a wet bulb temperature of 20 C. The volumetric flow rate of moist air into the cooling tower is 8000 m3/s. Moist air exits the tower at 40C and 90% RH. Assume atmospheric pressure is at 101.3 kPa. Determine: a.T

Answers

Answer: hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part

question :Determine the temperature of the cooled water exiting the cooling tower

answer : T  = 43.477° C

Explanation:

Temp of water at exit = 45°C

mass flow rate of cooling tower = 15,000 kg/s

Temp of makeup water = 20°C

Assuming an atmospheric pressure of = 101.3 kPa

Determine temperature of the cooled water exiting the cooling tower

Water entering cooling tower at 45°C

Given that Latent heat of water at 45°C = 43.13 KJ/mol

Cp(wet air) = 1.005+ 1.884(y1)

where: y1 - Inlet mole ratio = (0.01257) / (1 - 0.01257) = 0.01273

Hence : Cp(wet air) = 29.145 +  (0.01273) (33.94) = 29.577 KJ/kmol°C

First step : calculate the value of Q

Q = m*Cp*(ΔT) + W(latent heat)

Q = 321.6968 (29.577) (40-30) +  43.13 (18.26089)

Q =  95935.8547 KJ/s

Given that mass rate of water = 15000 kg/s

Hence the temperature of the cooled water can be calculated using the equation below

Q = m*Cp*∆T

Cp(water) = 4.2 KJ/Kg°C

95935.8547 = (15000)*(4.2)*(45 - T)

( 45 - T ) = 95935.8547/ 63000.    ∴ T  = 43.477° C

After the load impedance has been transformed through the ideal transformer, its impedance is: + . Enter the real part in the first blank and the imaginary part in the second blank. If a value is negative, include the negative sign. Provide up to four digits of precision. If the exact value can be provided with fewer digits, merely provide the exact value. These instructions pertain to the following blanks as well. What is the total impedance seen by the source? + . What is the current phasor Ig (expressed in rectangular form)?

Answers

Answer:

Ig =7.2 +j9.599

Explanation: Check the attachment

How do we use the brakes in the airplane?

Answers

Answer:

When a pilot pushes the top of the right pedal, it activates the brakes on the right main wheel/wheels, and when the pilot pushes the top of the left rudder pedal, it activates the brake on the left main wheel/wheels. The brakes work in a rather simple way: they convert the kinetic energy of motion into heat energy.

Explanation:

When a pilot pushes the top of the right pedal, it activates the brakes on the right main wheel/wheels, and when the pilot pushes the top of the left rudder pedal, it activates the brake on the left main wheel/wheels. The brakes work in a rather simple way: they convert the kinetic energy of motion into heat energy.