Two bullets of the same size, mass and horizontal velocity are fired at identical blocks, only one is made of steel and the other is made of rubber. The steel bullet has a perfectly inelastic collision with the block, while the rubber bullet has an elastic collision. Which bullet is more likely to knock over the block, or are both equally likely to do so? Justify your choice based on physics principles.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer and Explanation:

  • Since we're discussing shots, the significant thing is the way the energy is changed over as there is deceleration of the bullet to a halt when it hits something.
  • Kinetic Energy is relative to mass times speed squared, so in reality, the 2 cases given have practically indistinguishable Kinetic energy. The measure of energy is authoritative, so the two cases will do generally a similar harm given, obviously we look at situations when all the kinetic energy is spent.
  • One contrast that will be effectively obvious is that the weapon in the case of heavy bullet will recoil more.  
  • One can consider energy assimilation as force times separation distance, and energy ingestion as a product of force and time.
  • Henceforth, the heavier yet more slow bullet with a similar energy will venture to every part of a similar separation in the engrossing material, but since of bigger force, will take a more drawn out time doing it.
  • It will along these lines, additionally, give a more noteworthy "kick" to the object that absorbs.

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A baseball is hit with a speed of 47.24 m/s from a height of 0.42 meters. If the ball is in the air 5.73 seconds and lands 130 meters from the batters feet, (a) at what angle did the ball leave the bat? (b) with what velocity will the baseball hit the ground?

Answers

Answer:

a)the ball will leave the bat at an angle of  61.3°  .

b) the velocity at which it will hit the ground will be v = 27.1 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

v = 47.24 m

h = 0.42 m

t = 5.73 s

R = 130 m

a)We know that

R = v cosθ × t

cosθ = (R)/(v t ) = (130)/(47.24* 5.73 ) =0.4803

θ = 61.3°  

the ball will leave the bat at an angle of  61.3°  .

b)Vx = v cos(θ) = 47.24 x cos 61.3 = 22.7 m/s

v = u + at

Vy = 47.24 x sin 61.3 - 9.81 x 5.73

    = -14.8 m/s

v = √(v_x^2 + v_y^2))

v = √(22.7^2 + -14.8^2)

v = 27.1 m/s

the velocity at which it will hit the ground will be v = 27.1 m/s

How many different uniquecurrents will there be in this circuit? How many different "branch" are there in this circuit where the currents could differ.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing circuit diagram

answer : 3 unique currents

Explanation:

From the circuit attached below it can be seen that there will be Three(3) unique currents flowing through this circuit and the Branches where this currents could differ is at the Three(3) resistors

Beverage can is thrown upward and then falls back down to the floor. As usual, a y axis extends upward (positive direction). Which of the following best describes the acceleration of the can during its free flight?a) -9.8 m/s^2, then momentarily zero, then +9.8 m/s^2
b) +9.8 m/s^2 throughout
c) -9.8 m/s^2 throughout
d) zero throughout
e) +9.8 m/s^2, then momentarily zero, then -9.8 m/s^2

Answers

a) -9.8 m/s^2, then momentarily zero, then +9.8 m/s^2
Because free-falling objects are accelerating downwards at a rate of 9.8 m/s/s

Hot air enters a rectangular duct (20cm wide, 25cm high, and 5m long) at 100 kPa and 60 degrees C at an average velocity of 5 m/s. While air flows the duct, it gets cool down (loses energy) so that air leave the duct at 54 degrees C. Determine the rate of heat loss from the air under steady condition

Answers

Answer:

1.57 kW

Explanation:

The rate of heat loss is given by:

q = Gm * Cp * (tfin - ti)

Where

q: rate of heat loss

Gm: mass flow

Cp: specific heat at constant pressure

The Cp of air is:

Cp = 1 kJ/(kg*K)

The mass flow is the volumetric flow divided by the specific volume

Gm = Gv / v

The volumetric flow is the air speed multiplied by the cruss section of the duct.

Gv = s * h * w (I name speed s because I have already used v)

The specific volume is obtained from the gas state equation:

p * v = R * T

60 C is 333 K

The gas constant for air is 287 J/(kg*K)

Then:

v = (R * T)/p

v = (287 * 333) / 100000 = 0.955 m^3/kg

Then, the mass flow is

Gm = s * h * w / v

And rthe heat loss is of:

q = s * h * w * Cp * (tfin - ti) / v

q = 5 * 0.25 * 0.2 * 1 * (54 - 60) / 0.955 = -1.57 kW (negative because it is a loss)

3. Which object has more inertia?A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s
B. A pingpong ball rolling a 2 m/s
C. A bowling ball rolling at 1m/s
D. A car rolling at 5 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s

Explanation:

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

The inertia of an object such as a tractor trailer rig is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a tractor trailer rig, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.

Hence, the object that has more inertia is a tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s because it has more mass than all the other objects in the category. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to its inertia.

A 4,667 kHz AM radio station broadcasts with a power of 84 kW. How many photons does the transmitting antenna emit each second.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Frequency( ν ) 4667 x 10³ Hz = 4.667 x 10⁶ Hz

Energy of one photon = hν [ h is plank's constant ]

= 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ x 4.667 x 10⁶ = 30.8 x 10⁻²⁸ J

Power = 84 x 10³ J/s

No of photons emitted = Power / energy of one photon

= 84 x 10³ / 30.8 x 10⁻²⁸ =2.727 x 10³¹  per second .