Answers
Answer:
The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.
Explanation:
The acidity of a solution depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions ([H⁺]). We can calculate this concentration from the pH using the following expression.
pH = -log ([H⁺])
American Midwest
pH = -log ([H⁺])
5.02 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M
New England
pH = -log ([H⁺])
4.66 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M
The ratio of concentrations is:
The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.
The change in the acidity of the rain falling in New England is mathematically given as
r=2.29
What is the change in the acidity of the rain falling in New England?
Question Parameter(s):
American midwest pH of 5.02
New England pH of 4.66
Generally, the equation for the pH is mathematically given as
pH = -log ([H⁺])
Therefore American midwest
pH = -log ([H⁺])
5.02 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M
and New england
pH = -log ([H⁺])
4.66 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M
In conclusion, the concentration ratio is
r=2.29
Read more about pH value
Related Questions
A biochemist studying breakdown of the insecticide DDT finds that it decomposes by a first-order reaction with a half-life of 12.0 yr. How long does it take DDT in a soil sample to decompose from 809 ppbm to 10.0 ppbm (parts per billion by mass)
How many valence electrons must a lithium atom lose to obtain a complete valence shell?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four
In our modern view of matter and energy, is the law of mass conservation still relevant to chemical reactions? Explains
Chemistry work here. Please help as soon as possible. I have allot of questions that needs to be answered. Can someone do it for me?
B. Platinum does not react with oxygen at room temperature.
C. The page of the textbook is white.
D. The copper sheets that form the "skin" of the Statue of Liberty
have acquired a greenish coating over the years.
Answers
Final answer:
A chemical property is a characteristic observed during a reaction where the substance's chemical composition changes. In the provided options, 'Platinum does not react with oxygen at room temperature' and 'The copper sheets of the Statue of Liberty have acquired a greenish coating over the years' are chemical properties.
Explanation:
In Chemistry, a chemical property is a characteristic that is observed during a reaction in which the chemical composition or identity of the substance is changed. Taking a look at the options provided:
- Gallium metal melts in your hand is a physical property as melting point is not a chemical change.
- Platinum does not react with oxygen at room temperature is a chemical property because it is about the propensity of platinum to react (or not react) which is a chemical behavior.
- The page of the textbook is white is physical property because color does not indicate a chemical change.
- The copper sheets that form the 'skin' of the Statue of Liberty have acquired a greenish coating over the years is also a chemical property because the green coating is a result of a chemical reaction (oxidation).
So, the correct answers are options B and D. Both entail a change or lack of change in the chemical identity of a substance.
Learn more about Chemical Property here:
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Answers
Answer:- 1500 calories
Solution:- mass of bear = 1.850 g
volume of water = 100.0 mL
Density of water is 1.00 g/moL. So, mass of water would be 100.0 g.
delta T for water = 15.0 degree C
specific heat capacity for water is 1 cal/(g* degree C)
q = m x c x delta T
where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat capacity and delta T is change in temperature.
for water, q = 100.0 x 1 x 15.0
q = 1500 calorie
heat gained by water = heat lost by bear
So, the 1.850 g bear has 1500 cal or 1.50 Cal.
(Where, 1 Cal = 1000 cal)
b. The partial pressure of each gas
c. The mole fraction of each gas
Answers
Answer:
a. .
b.
c.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering that the valve is opened, we can use the Boyle's law in order to compute the final pressure of argon by considering its initial pressure and volume and a final volume of 5.0 L:
And the final pressure of helium:
Which actually are the partial pressure of both of them, it means that the total pressure is:
Finally, the mole fraction of each gas is computed by considering the Dalton's law:
Best regards.
B. CS2 + 3O2 yields CO2 + 2SO2
C. Mg(ClO3)2 yields MgCl2 + 2O2
D. Zn + H2SO4 yields H2 + ZnSO4
Answers
The chemical equation that violates the law of conservation of mass is C
Mg(ClO₃)₂ → MgCl₂ + 2O₂
Let's see why:
The number of atoms from each element should be the same on both sides of the equation.
For Mg:1 atoms Left Side=1 atoms Right Side
For Cl:2 atoms Left Side=2 atoms Right Side
For O: 6 atoms Left Side ≠ 4 atoms Right Side
So, the equation is not balanced for O. The correct balanced equation is the following:
Mg(ClO₃)₂ → MgCl₂ + 3O₂
Have a nice day!
Answers
Answer:
333.6 atm
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mole of O2 (nO2) = 3.96 moles
Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles
Mole of CO2 (nCO2) = 1.19 moles
Total pressure = 563 mmHg
Partial pressure of N2 =..?
Next, we shall determine the total number of mole in the container.
This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of O2 (nO2) = 3.96 moles
Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles
Mole of CO2 (nCO2) = 1.19 moles
Total mole =?
Total mole = nO2 + nN2 + nCO2
Total mole = 3.96 + 7.49 + 1.19
Total mole = 12.64 moles
Next, we shall determine the mole fraction of N2.
This can be obtained as follow:
Mole fraction = mole of substance/total mole
Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles
Total mole = 12.64 moles
Mole fraction of N2 =?
Mole fraction of N2 = 7.49/12.64
Finally, we shall determine the partial pressure of N2.
This can be obtained as follow:
Mole fraction of N2 = 7.49/12.64
Total pressure = 563 mmHg
Partial pressure of N2 =..?
Partial pressure = mole fraction x total pressure
Partial pressure of N2 = 7.49/12.64 x 563
Partial pressure of N2 = 333.6 atm
The, the partial pressure of nitrogen, N2 is 333.6 atm
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and oxygen is:
2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) =2H2O(l) + 2SO2(g)
We can interpret this to mean:
3moles of oxygen and_______moles of hydrogen sulfide react to produce______moles of water and_______ moles of sulfur dioxide.
Answers
Answer:
1. The coefficients are: 1, 3, 2
2. From the balanced equation, we obtained the following:
3 moles oxygen, O2 reacted.
2 moles of Hydrogen sulfide, H2S reacted.
2 moles of water were produced.
2 moles of sulphur dioxide, SO2 were produced.
Explanation:
1. Determination of the coefficients of the equation.
This is illustrated below:
P2O5(s) + H2O(l) <==> H3PO4(aq)
There are 2 atoms of P on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of H3PO4 as shown below:
P2O5(s) + H2O(l) <==> 2H3PO4(aq)
There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and 6 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of H2O as shown below:
P2O5(s) + 3H2O(l) <==> 2H3PO4(aq)
Now the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 1, 3, 2.
2. We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) => 2H2O(l) + 2SO2(g)
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of oxygen, O2 reacted with 2 moles of Hydrogen sulfide, H2S to produce 2 moles of water, H2O and 2 moles of sulphur dioxide, SO2.
Final answer:
In the balanced chemical equation provided, 3 moles of oxygen react with 2 moles of hydrogen sulfide to produce 2 moles of water and 2 moles of sulfur dioxide.
Explanation:
When the balanced chemical equation 2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) =2H2O(l) + 2SO2(g) is considered, we can deduce that 3 moles of oxygen and 2 moles of hydrogen sulfide react together in this reaction. The products of this chemical reaction are 2 moles of water and 2 moles of sulfur dioxide. Each of these quantities is directly inferred from the coefficients in front of each compound in the balanced chemical equation.