PHYSICS COLLEGE

Give some reasons for our knowledge of the solar system has increased considerably in the past few years. Support your response with at least 3 reasons with details regarding concepts from the units learned in this course.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

Improvement in observational, and exploratory technology

Rapid increase in knowledge

International collaboration

Explanation:

Our knowledge of the solar system has increased greatly in the past few years due to to some factors which are listed below.

Improvement in observational, and exploratory technology: In recent years, developments in technology has led to the invention of advanced observational instruments and probes, that are used to study the solar system. Also more exploratory units are now developed to go out into the solar system and gather useful data which is then further processed to yield more results about our solar system.

Rapid increase in knowledge: The past few years has seen an increased number of theories proposed to explain phenomena in the solar system. Some of these theories have been seen to be accurate under experimentation, leading to newer and fresher insights into our solar system. Also, new experiments and research are carried out, all these leading to an exponential growth in our knowledge of the solar system.

International Collaboration: The sharing of knowledge by scientists all over has led to a better, quick understanding of the solar system. Also, scientists from different countries, working together on different experiment and data sharing regarding our solar system now allows our knowledge of the solar system to deepen faster.

Related Questions

Which two types of energy does a book have as it falls to the floor
The radius of Earth is 6370 km in the Earth reference frame. The cosmic ray is moving at 0.880Co relative to Earth.a. In the reference frame of a cosmic ray how wide does Earth seem along the flight direction?b. In the reference frame of a cosmic ray how wide does Earth seem perpendicular to the flight direction?Express your answer with the appropriate units.
As in problem 80, an 76-kg man plans to tow a 128000-kg airplane along a runway by pulling horizontally on a cable attached to it. Suppose that he instead attempts the feat by pulling the cable at an angle of 6.7° above the horizontal. The coefficient of static friction between his shoes and the runway is 0.87. What is the greatest acceleration the man can give the airplane? Assume that the airplane is on wheels that turn without any frictional resistance.
_ is the name given to the heat energy received from the sun
If R = 12 cm, M = 430 g, and m = 60 g , find the speed of the block after it has descended 50 cm starting from rest. Solve the problem using energy conservation principles. (Treat the pulley as a uniform disk.)

A force of 140 140 newtons is required to hold a spring that has been stretched from its natural length of 40 cm to a length of 60 cm. Find the work done in stretching the spring from 60 cm to 65 cm. First, setup an integral and find a a, b b, and f ( x ) f(x) which would compute the amount of work done.

Answers

Answer:

The work done in stretching the spring is 0.875 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Force = 140 N

Natural length = 60-40 = 20 cm

Stretch length of the spring = 65-60 = 5 cm

We need to calculate the spring constant

Using formula of Hooke's law

$F= kx$

$140=k*20*10^(-2)$

$k=(140)/(20*10^(-2))$

$k=700$

We need to calculate the work done

$W=\int_(a)^(b){kx}dx$

$=\int_(0)^(0.05){700x}dx$

On integration

$W=700*((x^2)/(2))_(0)^(0.05)$

$W=700*(((0.05)^2)/(2)-0)$

$W=0.875\ J$

Hence, The work done in stretching the spring is 0.875 J.

A uniform piece of wire, 20 cm long, is bent in a right angle in the center to give it an L-shape. How far from the bend is the center of mass of the bent wire?

Answers

Answer:TL;DR: 3.535 cm

Explanation:

Xcm = ΣxMoments/ΣMasses = (10*0 + 10*5)/(10+10) = 50/20 = 2.5 cm

by symmetry,

Ycm = 2.5 cm

The distance D from the point Xcm,Ycm to the origin is D = √(2.5²+2.5²) = 3.535 cm

Final answer:

The center of mass of the bent wire is approximately 11.18 cm from the bend.

Explanation:

In order to find the center of mass of the bent wire, we need to divide it into two segments: the horizontal segment and the vertical segment. The length of each segment is half of the total length of the wire, which is 20 cm, so each segment is 10 cm long.

The center of mass of the horizontal segment is located exactly at its middle point, which is 5 cm from the corner. The center of mass of the vertical segment is also located at its middle point, which is 10 cm from the corner. Since the horizontal and vertical segments are orthogonal, the distance from the bend to the center of mass of the bent wire is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of length 5 cm and 10 cm. Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the distance:

d = sqrt(5^2 + 10^2) = sqrt(25 + 100) = sqrt(125) = 11.18 cm

Therefore, the center of mass of the bent wire is approximately 11.18 cm from the bend.

If the intensity of a loud car horn is 0.005 W/m^2 when you are 2 meters away from the source. Calculate the sound intensity level. A. 1.6 WB. 0.06 W
C. 97 dB
D. 223 dB
E. 179 dB

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We have given the intensity of the loud car horn $I=0.005w/m^2$

We know that $I_O=10^(-12)w/m^2$

Now the sound intensity level is given by $\beta =10log(I)/(I_0)=10log(0.005)/(10^(-12))=96.98dB$ , which is nearly equal to 97

So the sound intensity level will be 97 dB

So option (c) will be the correct option

A ball of mass 0.7 kg flies through the air at low speed, so that air resistance is negligible. (a) What is the net force acting on the ball while it is in motionWhich components of the ball's momentum will be changed by this force? What happens to the x component of the ball's momentum during its flight? What happens to the y component of the ball's momentum during its flight? It decreases. What happens to the z component of the ball's momentum during its flight?

Answers

A) Net Force is -6.86N

B) The y component of momentum.

C) The x component of momentum should remain the same.

D)The y component of momentum decreases.

E)The z component of momentum should remain constant.

The following information should be considered:

(A)

The net force should be

= -9.8 (0.7)

= -6.86N

(B)

Due to the net force is on the y-axis, so only the vertical component of the momentum should be changed because to the force.

(C)

Because there is no resistance of air, the ball should be in projectilemotion problems, this represents hat the x component of the velocity remains constant, also does the mass.

The y component of momentum reduced, this is due to gravity reduced the y component of the velocity.

E)Because there is no z component of the force there is no change in the z component of the momentum.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/9122916?referrer=searchResults

Final answer:

With negligible air resistance and low speed, the only significant net force on a 0.7 kg ball is gravity, affecting the ball's y component of momentum. The x component remains constant, and z component changes are not discussed without additional forces.

Explanation:

When a ball of mass 0.7 kg flies through the air at low speed with air resistance negligible, the net force acting on the ball while it is in motion is primarily due to gravity, which will be impacting the y component of the ball's momentum. The x component of the ball's momentum remains unchanged because no horizontal force is applied, while the y component changes due to gravity, and the z component would only change if there were forces acting in a direction out of the horizontal plane, which are not mentioned in the scenario. As for the Earth-ball system, momentum is conserved in the vertical direction because the system experiences no net external vertical force.

Which statement about thin lenses is correct? In each case, we are considering only a single lens. A. A diverging lens always produces a virtual inverted image. B. A converging lens always produces a real inverted image. C. A converging lens sometimes produces a real erect image. D. A diverging lens produces a virtual erect image only if the object is located within the focal point of the lens. E. A diverging lens always produces a virtual erect image.

Answers

A diverging lens always produces a virtual erect image.

The general lens formula is given as;

$(1)/(F) = (1)/(U) + (1)/(V)$

Where;

U = object distance
V = image distance
F = focal length of the lens

A lens can be converging or diverging.

A converging lens produces a virtual image when the object is placed in front of the focal point. The image can also be real when the object is placed beyond focal point.

The image produced by a diverging lens is always virtual and upright.

Thus, we can conclude that a diverging lens always produces a virtual erect image.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/11788630

Answer:

E) true. The image is always virtual and erect

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked to find the correct statements,

for this we can use the constructor equation

1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q

where f is the focal length, p the distance to the object and q the distance to the image

In diverging lenses, the focal length is negative and the image is virtual and erect

In convergent lenses, the positive focal length, if the object is farther than the focal length, the image is real and inverted, and if the object is at a shorter distance than the focal length, the image is virtual and straight.

With this analysis let's review each statement

A) False. The image is right

B) False. The type of image depends on where the object is with respect to the focal length

C) False. The real image is always inverted

D) False. The image is always virtual

E) true. The image is always virtual and erect

You are measuring the volume of a chemical beaker how would u take the measurment? a.lift the beaker to eye level
b.you look down at the liquid above
c.use a ruler to measure
d.you squat to be eye level to the beaker

Answers

I think its d because lifting it would make the chemical swish around and that will make it so you cant get the right measurement. hope this helps :)

Other Questions

The area of the top side of a piece of sheet metal is given below. The sheet metal is submerged horizontally in 8 feet of water. Find the fluid force on the top side. (The weight-density of water is 62.4 pounds per cubic foot.) 3 square feet

The 2-Mg truck is traveling at 15 m/s when the brakes on all its wheels are applied, causing it to skid for 10 m before coming to rest. The total mass of the boat and trailer is 1 Mg. Determine the constant horizontal force developed in the coupling C, and the friction force developed between the tires of the truck and the road during this time.

A circular coil lies flat on a horizontal surface. A bar magnet is held above the center of the coil with its north pole pointing downward, and is released from rest. What is the direction of the induced current in the coil, as viewed from above, as the magnet approaches the coil in free fall?a. clockwiseb. counterclockwisec. There is no induced current in the coil.

A fully loaded, slow-moving freight elevator has a cab with a total mass of 1400 kg, which is required to travel upward 37 m in 3.6 min, starting and ending at rest. The elevator's counterweight has a mass of only 930 kg, so the elevator motor must help pull the cab upward. What average power is required of the force the motor exerts on the cab via the cable?