PHYSICS COLLEGE

If the frequency of a system undergoing simple harmonic motion doubles, by what factor does the maximum value of acceleration change?a. 4
b. 2/pi
c. 2
d. (2)^1/2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

the answers the correct one is a 4

Explanation:

The centripetal acceleration is by

a = v² / R

angular and linear velocities are related

v = w R

let's substitute

a = w² R

for initial condition

a₀ = w₀² R

suppose the initial angular velocity is wo, suppose the angular velocity doubles

a = (2w₀)² R

a = 4 (w₀² R)

a = 4 a₀

when reviewing the answers the correct one is a

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Carol is farsighted ( presbyopia) and cannot see objects clearly that are closer to her eyes than about meter. She sees objects clearly with a relaxed eye when they are distant. What is the refractive power of reading glasses that would allow her to read a book 50 cm away with a relaxed eye

Answers

Answer:

1.0 dioptres

Explanation:

Farsightedness is an eye defect in which a person can see far objects clearly but not near objects. That implies that the patients' near point is farther than 25cm which is the normal least distance of distinct vision.

Farsightedness results from the eyeball being too long or the crystalline lens not being sufficiently converging.

Carol is farsighted with a near point of about a meter (100cm). We desire to make a lens to enable her near point be reduced to about 50cm. The focal length and power of this lens is calculated in the image attached.

The power of a lens is the inverse of its focal length in meters hence the 100 in the formula for power of the lens.

Answer:

+1.00 diopter

Explanation:

The power of a lens can be described simply as the reciprocal of the focal length of the lens measured in meters.

But f is unknown, hence we look for the focal length with the formula

1/f = 1/u + 1/v

where u is former near point = 100cm

v is the new intended near point = 50cm

1/f = 1/50 - 1/100

1/f = 1/100

f = 100 cm

Hence we get Power (D) = 1/f

where f = focal length of the lens in meter

From the question, the focal length of the lens = 100cm = 1m

Hence D = 1/1

D = +1.00

Hence the refractive power of the reading glasses that would allow Carol to read a book 50cm away from the relaxed eye will be +1.00 diopters.

Ndividuals living in highly populated areas are more inclined to _______.a.
violence
b.
social interaction
c.
appetite loss
d.
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

B. Social Interaction.

Explanation:

A 84-kg man stands on a spring scale in an elevator. Starting from rest, the elevator ascends, attaining its maximum speed of 1.2 m/s in 0.73 as. The elevator travels with this constant speed for 5.0 s, undergoes a uniform negative acceleration for 1.4 s, and then comes to rest.What does the spring scale register During the first 0.80s of the elevator’s ascent?

Answers

Answer:

$SR=949.2N$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass $M=84kg$

Speed $V=1.2m/s$

Acceleration Time $t_a=0.73$

Constant speed Time $t_s=5.0s$

Deceleration time $t_d=1.4s$

Generally the equation for Acceleration is mathematically given by

$a=(v)/(t)$

Therefore acceleration for the first 0.80 sec is

$a=(1.2)/(0.80)$

$a=1.5m/s^2$

Therefore

Spring Reading=Normal force -Reaction

$SR=m(g+a)$

$SR=84(9.8+1.5)$

$SR=949.2N$

Observer 1 rides in a car and drops a ball from rest straight downward, relative to the interior of the car. The car moves horizontally with a constant speed of 3.80 m/s relative to observer 2 standing on the sidewalk.a) What is the speed of the ball 1.00 s after it is released, as measured by observer 2?

b) What is the direction of travel of the ball 1.00 s after it is released, as measured relative to the horizontal by observer 2?

Answers

a) 10.5 m/s

While for observer 1, in motion with the car, the ball falls down straight vertically, according to observer 2, which is at rest, the ball is also moving with a horizontal speed of:

$v_x = 3.80 m/s$

As the ball falls down, it also gains speed along the vertical direction (due to the effect of gravity). The vertical speed is given by

$v_y = u_y + gt$

where

$u_y =0$ is the initial vertical speed

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

t is the time

Therefore, after t = 1.00 s, the vertical speed is

$v_y = 0 + (9.8)(1.00)=9.8 m/s$

And so the speed of the ball, as observed by observer 2 at rest, is given by the resultant of the horizontal and vertical speed:

$v=√(v_x^2 +v_y^2)=√((3.8)^2+(9.8)^2)=10.5 m/s$

b) $\theta = -68.8^(\circ)$

As we discussed in previous part, according to observer 2 the ball is travelling both horizontally and vertically.

The direction of travel of the ball, according to observer 2, is given by

$\theta = tan^(-1) ((v_y)/(v_x))=tan^(-1) ((-9.8)/(3.8))=-68.8^(\circ)$

We have to understand in which direction is this angle measured. In fact, the car is moving forward, so $v_x$ has forward direction (we can say it is positive if we take forward as positive direction).

Also, the ball is moving downward, so $v_y$ is negative (assuming upward is the positive direction). This means that the direction of the ball is forward-downward, so the angle above is measured as angle below the positive horizontal direction:

$\theta = -68.8^(\circ)$

If my weight on Earth is 140lbs, what is my mass?

Answers

Answer:

63.57 kg

Explanation:

weight = 140 lbs

Let the mass is m.

1 lbs = 4.45 N

The weight of an object is defined as the force with which our earth attracts the body towards its centre.

Weight is the product of mass of the body and the acceleration due to gravity of that planet.

W = m x g

On earth surface g = 9.8 m/s^2

Now convert lbs in newton

So, 140 lbs = 140 x 4.45 = 623 N

So, m x 9.8 = 623

m = 63.57 kg

Thus, the mass is 63.57 kg.

Calculate the linear momentum per photon,energy per photon, and the energy per mole of photons for radiation of wavelength; (a) 600 nm (red), (b) 550 nm (yellow), (c) 400 nm (violet), (d) 200 nm (ultraviolet), (e) 150 pm (X-ray), and (f ) 1.0 cm (microwave).